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Related papers: Dark Matter Absorption via Electronic Excitations

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In this short paper, we argue the issue on dark matter capture in neutron stars. After summarizing the whole scenario and the introduction of previous studies along this line, we propose some potentially important effects due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-23 Motoi Tachibana , Marco Ruggieri

We determine the density and mass distribution of dark matter within our Solar System. We explore the three-body interactions between dark matter particles, the Sun, and the planets to compute the amount of dark matter gravitationally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-25 X. Xu , E. R. Siegel

We perform the first high-throughput search and evaluation of materials that can serve as excellent low-mass dark matter detectors. Using properties of close to one thousand materials from the Materials Project database, we project the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Sinéad M. Griffin , Yonit Hochberg , Benjamin V. Lehmann , Rotem Ovadia , Kristin A. Persson , Bethany A. Suter , Ruo Xi Yang , Wayne Zhao

The direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter interacting with nucleons is hampered by the low recoil energies induced by scatterings in the detectors. This experimental difficulty is avoided in the scenario of boosted dark matter where a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-07 Roberta Calabrese , Marco Chianese , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Ninetta Saviano

We describe a method for dark matter detection based on the evaporation of helium atoms from a cold surface and their subsequent detection using field ionization. When a dark matter particle scatters off a nucleus of the target material,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Humphrey J. Maris , George M. Seidel , Derek Stein

Dark matter in the form of particles from a hidden mirror sector has recently been proposed as an explanation for the DAMA annual modulation signal. Here one assumes that there exists a small mixing between photons and mirror photons. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saibal Mitra

We present a comprehensive analysis of the sensitivity of atomic transitions to light dark matter pair absorption. Unlike scattering, where only a fraction of the dark matter energy is deposited, pair absorption processes absorb the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Martin Bauer , Javier Perez-Soler , Jack D. Shergold

Motivated by recent cosmic ray experimental results there has been a proposition for a scenario where a secluded dark matter particle annihilates, primarily, into Standard Model leptons through a low mass mediator particle. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 A. Dedes , I. Giomataris , K. Suxho , J. D. Vergados

Bramante, Delgado, and Martin [Phys. Rev. D96, 063002(2017)., hereafter BDM17] extended the analytical formalism of dark matter (DM) capture in a very important way, which allows, in principle, the use of compact astrophysical objects, such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Cosmin Ilie , Jacob Pilawa , Saiyang Zhang

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

We propose a novel direct detection concept to search for dark matter with 100~keV to 100~MeV masses. Such dark matter can scatter off molecules in a gas and transfer an $\mathcal{O}(1)$ fraction of its kinetic energy to excite a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Rouven Essig , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Harikrishnan Ramani , Oren Slone

In this paper another class of Dark Matter candidate particles: the pseudoscalar and scalar light bosonic candidates, is discussed. Particular care is devoted to the study of the processes for their detection (which only involves electrons…

Optical detection of nanoscale objects without relying on fluorescence is a current challenge due to their extremely weak interaction with light. Resonator-enhanced absorption microscopy is a novel tool to heavily boost the light-matter…

A strong absorption profile was reported by the EDGES Collaboration, which indicates the hydrogen gas being colder than expected. It could be signatures of non-gravitational interactions between normal matter and dark matter (DM), and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Lian-Bao Jia

We examine the signals produced by dark matter interactions with electrons, which play a crucial role in direct detection experiments employing heavy target materials, particularly in many well-motivated sub-GeV dark matter scenarios. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-19 Haider Alhazmi , Doojin Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Jong-Chul Park , Seodong Shin

Numerous astrophysical and cosmological observations are best explained by the existence of dark matter, a mass density which interacts only very weakly with visible, baryonic matter. Searching for the extremely weak signals produced by…

Ultralight dark matter induces time-dependent perturbations in the spacetime metric, enabling its gravitational direct detection. In this work, we propose using astrometry to detect dark matter. After reviewing the calculation of the metric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Jeff A. Dror , Sarunas Verner

We examine the absorption spectrum of electromagnetic radiation from excitons, where an exciton in the $1s$ state absorbs a photon and makes a transition to the $2p$ state. We demonstrate that the absorption spectrum depends strongly on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Johnsen , G. M. Kavoulakis

Efficient devices for light harvesting and photon sensing are fundamental building blocks of basic energy science and many essential technologies. Recent efforts have turned to biomimicry to design the next generation of light-capturing…

Semiconductors with $\mathcal{O}(\text{meV})$ band gaps have been shown to be promising targets to search for sub-MeV mass dark matter (DM). In this paper we focus on a class of materials where such narrow band gaps arise naturally as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Andrea Mitridate , Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Marco Bernardi , Kathryn M. Zurek