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When trading American and Asian options in the FX derivatives market, banks must calculate prices using a complex mathematical model. It is often observed that different models produce varying prices for the same exotic option, which…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2023-04-24 Dongli Wu , Bufan Zhang , Xiao Lin

The constrained mock-Chebyshev least squares operator is a linear approximation operator based on an equispaced grid of points. Like other polynomial or rational approximation methods, it was recently introduced in order to defeat the Runge…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Francesco Dell'Accio , Federico Nudo

We study specific nonlinear transformations of the Black-Scholes implied volatility to show remarkable properties of the volatility surface. Model-free bounds on the implied volatility skew are given. Pricing formulas for the European…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2010-09-30 Masaaki Fukasawa

We introduce a new approach for the numerical pricing of American options. The main idea is to choose a finite number of suitable excessive functions (randomly) and to find the smallest majorant of the gain function in the span of these…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-10-17 Sören Christensen

A spectral method is developed for the direct solution of linear ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients. The method leads to matrices which are almost banded, and a numerical solver is presented that takes O(m^2n)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Sheehan Olver , Alex Townsend

Partial differential equations sometimes have critical points where the solution or some of its derivatives are discontinuous. The simplest example is a discontinuity in the initial condition. It is well known that those decrease the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Jherek Healy

A derivative is a financial security whose value is a function of underlying traded assets and market outcomes. Pricing a financial derivative involves setting up a market model, finding a martingale (``fair game") probability measure for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Patrick Rebentrost , Alessandro Luongo , Samuel Bosch , Seth Lloyd

Vecchia's approximate likelihood for Gaussian process parameters depends on how the observations are ordered, which can be viewed as a deficiency because the exact likelihood is permutation-invariant. This article takes the alternative…

Computation · Statistics 2018-02-20 Joseph Guinness

Risk management in financial derivative markets requires inevitably the calculation of the different price sensitivities. The literature contains an abundant amount of research works that have studied the computation of these important…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-30 Youssef El-Khatib , Abdulnasser Hatemi-J

The Empirical Interpolation Method (EIM) is a greedy procedure that constructs approximate representations of two-variable functions in separated form. In its classical presentation, the two variables play a non-symmetric role. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Fabien Casenave , Alexandre Ern , Tony Lelièvre

Short-horizon option book management relies on P&L expansions in a small set of risk factors. In practice, the quadratic term and common desk adjustments (smile corrections, execution cost add-ons) depend on the chosen factor coordinates,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-05-26 Pedro Pablo Pérez Velasco , Mengjue Lu , Daniel Arrieta

The Chudnovsky and Chudnovsky algorithm for the multiplication in extensions of finite fields provides a bilinear complexity which is uniformly linear whith respect to the degree of the extension. Recently, Randriambololona has generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Stéphane Ballet , Nicolas Baudru , Alexis Bonnecaze , Mila Tukumuli

We employ the generalized Remez algorithm, initially suggested by P. T. P. Tang, to perform an experimental study of Chebyshev polynomials in the complex plane. Our focus lies particularly on the examination of their norms and zeros. What…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Lennart Aljoscha Hübner , Olof Rubin

The Constant Elasticity of Variance (CEV) model significantly outperforms the Black-Scholes (BS) model in forecasting both prices and options. Furthermore, the CEV model has a marked advantage in capturing basic empirical regularities such…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-03-29 Axel A. Araneda , Marcelo J. Villena

This paper presents the Runge-Kutta-Legendre finite difference scheme, allowing for an additional shift in its polynomial representation. A short presentation of the stability region, comparatively to the Runge-Kutta-Chebyshev scheme…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-24 Fabien Le Floc'h

We propose an efficient and easy-to-implement gradient-enhanced least squares Monte Carlo method for computing price and Greeks (i.e., derivatives of the price function) of high-dimensional American options. It employs the sparse Hermite…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-09-01 Jiefei Yang , Guanglian Li

This paper is concerned with the investigation of the controllability and observability of Caputo fractional differential linear systems of any real order {\alpha} . Expressions for the expansions of the evolution operators in powers of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-04 M. De La Sen

This paper enhances the pricing of derivatives as well as optimal control problems to a level comprising risk. We employ nested risk measures to quantify risk, investigate the limiting behavior of nested risk measures within the classical…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-02-16 Alois Pichler , Ruben Schlotter

Algorithms to determine transition probabilities in Monte Carlo simulations are tested using a system of classical particles with effective interactions which reproduce Bose-Einstein statistics. The system is appropriate for testing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-11 Marisel Di Pietro Martínez , Martín Giuliano , Miguel Hoyuelos

The need to smoothly cover a computational domain of interest generically requires the adoption of several grids. To solve the problem of interest under this grid-structure one must ensure the suitable transfer of information among the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis Lehner , Oscar Reula , Manuel Tiglio