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Related papers: Gravitational and Gravitoscalar Thermodynamics

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A comprehensive treatment of black hole thermodynamics in two-dimensional dilaton gravity is presented. We derive an improved action for these theories and construct the Euclidean path integral. An essentially unique boundary counterterm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Daniel Grumiller , Robert McNees

We study how a strong gravity affects the equation of state of matters. For this purpose, we employ a canonical ensemble of classical monoatomic ideal gas inside a box in a Rindler spacetime. The total energy decreases monotonically with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-03 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

Comments: 6 pages RevTeX, 6 Postscript figures. We review a statistical mechanics treatment of the stability of globular proteins based on a simple model Hamiltonian taking into account protein self interactions and protein-water…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Hansen , Mogens H. Jensen , Kim Sneppen , Giovanni Zocchi

The Einstein-Hilbert action (and thus the dynamics of gravity) can be obtained by combining the principle of equivalence, special relativity and quantum theory in the Rindler frame and postulating that the horizon area must be proportional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

In classical Hamiltonian theories, entropy may be understood either as a statistical property of canonical systems, or as a mechanical property, that is, as a monotonic function of the phase space along trajectories. In classical mechanics,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-14 Marius Oltean , Luca Bonetti , Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci , Carlos F. Sopuerta

Ten attempts to prove the Generalized Second Law of Thermodyanmics (GSL) are described and critiqued. Each proof provides valuable insights which should be useful for constructing future, more complete proofs. Rather than merely summarizing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Aron C. Wall

We consider the Hamiltonian mechanics and thermodynamics of an eternal black hole in a box of fixed radius and temperature in generic 2-D dilaton gravity. Imposing boundary conditions analoguous to those used by Louko and Whiting for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Kunstatter , R. Petryk , S. Shelemy

Computing the grain boundary (GB) counterparts to bulk phase diagrams represents an emerging research direction. Using a classical embrittlement model system Ga-doped Al alloy, this study demonstrates the feasibility of computing…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-20 Chongze Hu , Yanwen Li , Zhiyang Yu , Jian Luo

We present a thermodynamic analysis of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse. Using the Hayward-Kodama formalism, we treat a collapsing sphere as a thermodynamic system and express the surface gravity $\kappa_{hk}$ in terms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 Soumya Chakrabarti

The long-standing puzzle surrounding the statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems has not yet been solved successfully. We formulate a systematic theoretical framework of entropy-based statistical mechanics for spherically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-23 Ping He

A class of metrics $g_{ab}(x^i)$ describing spacetimes with horizons (and associated thermodynamics) can be thought of as a limiting case of a family of metrics $g_{ab}(x^i;\lambda)$ {\it without horizons} when $\lambda\to 0$. I construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Padmanabhan

The impact of topological terms that modify the Hilbert-Einstein action is here explored by virtue of a further $f(G)$ contribution. In particular, we investigate the phase-space stability and critical points of an equivalent scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 Giannis Papagiannopoulos , Orlando Luongo , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

For a general maximally symmetric (spherically, plane or hyperbola symmetric) holographic screen, we rewrite the equations of motion of general Lovelock gravity into the form of some generalized first law of thermodynamics, under certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-19 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu

We analyse dependence of the partition function on the boundary condition for the longitudinal component of the electric field strength in gauge field theories. In a physical gauge the Gauss law constraint may be resolved explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. A. Sveshnikov , E. G. Timoshenko

We study the relation between the thermodynamics and field equations of generalized gravity theories on the dynamical trapping horizon with sphere symmetry. We assume the entropy of dynamical horizon as the Noether charge associated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Shao-Feng Wu , Xian-Hui Ge , Peng-Ming Zhang , Guo-Hong Yang

The fact that the equations of motion for matter remain invariant when a constant is added to the Lagrangian suggests postulating that the field equations of gravity should also respect this symmetry. This principle implies that: (1) the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-16 T. Padmanabhan

In this article we study self-gravitating static solutions of the Einstein-ScalarField system in arbitrary dimensions. We discuss the existence and the non-existence of geodesically complete solutions depending on the form of the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-02 Martin Reiris

The non-relativistic self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium in the presence of a positive cosmological constant Lambda (dark energy) is investigated. The dark energy introduces a force pushing outward all particles with strength…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

We present a novel derivation of Einstein equations from the balance between Clausius entropy crossing the boundary of a local causal diamond and entanglement entropy associated with its horizon. Comparing this derivation with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marek Liška