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Transition metal oxides belong to a genre of quantum materials essential for the exploration of theoretical methods for quantifying electronic correlation. Finding an efficient and accurate first principles method for the assertion of such…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-13 Suvadip Das

Theoretical descriptions of the spectrum of electronic excitations in real metals have not yet reached a fully predictive, "first-principles" stage. In this paper we begin by presenting brief highlights of recent progress made in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo G. Eguiluz , Wolf-Dieter Schoene

We report an implementation of self-consistent Green's function many-body theory within a second-order approximation (GF2) for application with molecular systems. This is done by iterative solution of the Dyson equation expressed in matrix…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Jordan J. Phillips , Dominika Zgid

First-principles calculations combining density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory can provide microscopic insight into the dynamics of electrons and phonons in materials. We review this theoretical and computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Marco Bernardi

Long-range correlations, which are partially responsible for the observed fragmentation and depletion of low-lying single-particle strength, are studied in the Green's function formalism. The self-energy is expanded up to second order in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Dewulf , D. Van Neck , L. Van Daele , M. Waroquier

Magnetic materials are typically described in terms of the Heisenberg model, which provides an accurate account of thermodynamic properties when combined with first principles calculations. This approach is usually based on an energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 Daniele Torelli , Thomas Olsen

Electromechanics in fluids describes the response of the number density to electric fields, and thus provides a powerful means by which to control the behavior of liquids. While continuum approaches have proven successful in describing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Anna T. Bui , Stephen J. Cox

We present systematic ab initio calculations of the charge carrier correlations between adjacent layers of two-dimensional materials in the presence of both charged impurity and strain disorder potentials using the examples of monolayer and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-17 Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Derek Y. H. Ho , Shaffique Adam

High-$T_c$ superconductors are usually described as strongly correlated electronic systems. This feature deeply affects the one-particle and two-particle properties of the system. In particular, a large incoherent background developes on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Boeri , E. Cappelluti , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero

Over the past decade, experimental microscopy and spectroscopy have made significant progress in the study of the morphological, optical, electronic and transport properties of materials. These developments include higher spatial…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-12 Simone Taioli , Maurizio Dapor

The development of numerical methods capable of simulating realistic materials with strongly correlated electrons, with controllable errors, is a central challenge in quantum many-body physics. Here we describe how a hybrid between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Alexei A. Kananenka , Emanuel Gull , Dominika Zgid

We review a recent proposal of a first principles approach to the electronic structure of materials with strong electronic correlations. The scheme combines the GW method with dynamical mean field theory, which enables one to treat strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Silke Biermann , Ferdi Aryasetiawan , Antoine Georges

This review article provides a bird's-eye view of what first-principles based methods can contribute to next-generation device design and simulation. After a brief overview of methods and capabilities in the area, we focus on published work…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-13 Hai-Ping Cheng , Shuanglong Liu , Xiao Chen , Long Zhang , James N Fry

The role of electronic correlations in Condensed Matter is at the heart of various important systems, like magnetic materials, superconductors, topological materials, optical lattices, etc. Electronic correlations are those which change the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 J. M. Pizarro

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

The theoretical description of materials' properties driven out of equilibrium has important consequences in various fields such as semiconductor spintronics, nonlinear optics, continuous and discrete quantum information science and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Jacopo Simoni , Gabriele Riva , Yuan Ping

Ab initio techniques have revolutionised the way in which theory can help practitioners to explore critical mechanisms that govern reactions or properties, and to develop new strategies for materials discovery and design. Yet, their…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-03 Mira Todorova , Stefan Wippermann , Jörg Neugebauer

A large collaboration carefully benchmarks 20 first principles many-body electronic structure methods on a test set of 7 transition metal atoms, and their ions and monoxides. Good agreement is attained between the 3 systematically converged…

Symmetry plays a crucial role in shaping the theories of fundamental forces. For example, general covariance -- the equivalence of all possible coordinate systems of spacetime -- dictates the law of gravity. Here, we extend this concept to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-10 Byeoksong Lee , Joongoo Kang

An interacting lattice model describing the subspace spanned by a set of strongly-correlated bands is rigorously coupled to density functional theory to enable ab initio calculations of geometric and topological material properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-26 Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross
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