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We propose a new approach toward reconstructing the late-time near-horizon geometry of merging binary black holes, and toward computing gravitational-wave echoes from exotic compact objects. A binary black-hole merger spacetime can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-06 Sizheng Ma , Qingwen Wang , Nils Deppe , François Hébert , Lawrence E. Kidder , Jordan Moxon , William Throwe , Nils L. Vu , Mark A. Scheel , Yanbei Chen

Asymptotic symmetries are known to constrain the infrared behaviour of scattering processes in asymptotically flat spacetimes. By the same token, one expects symmetries of the black hole horizon to constrain near-horizon gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Ankit Aggarwal , Nava Gaddam

We describe a midi-superspace quantization scheme for generic single horizon black holes in which only the spatial diffeomorphisms are fixed. The remaining Hamiltonian constraint yields an infinite set of decoupled eigenvalue equations: one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter , R. D. Small

Through an illuminating thought experiment we demonstrate that the nonsingular "continued collapse" picture of a black hole is the only consistent and physical one. We provide a class exact solutions on the boundary of the space of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-10 Clifford E Chafin

Understanding the predictions of general relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes has been a long-standing unsolved problem in theoretical physics. Black-hole mergers are monumental astrophysical events, releasing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-29 Joan M. Centrella , John G. Baker , Bernard J. Kelly , James R. van Meter

In classical numerical relativity, marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTSs) are the main tool to locate and characterize black holes. For five decades it has been known that during a binary merger, a new outer horizon forms around the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 Ivan Booth , Robie A. Hennigar , Daniel Pook-Kolb

We study certain bi-scalar-tensor theories emanating from conformal symmetry requirements of Horndeski's four-dimensional action. The former scalar is a Galileon with shift symmetry whereas the latter scalar is adjusted to have a higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Christos Charmousis , Theodoros Kolyvaris , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Minas Tsoukalas

A relativistic quantum model of particle scattering near the horizon of a microscopic black hole unifies gravity and the harmonic-oscillator force. The model is obtained by modifying a harmonic-oscillator nonstandard Lagrangian for a closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcia J. King

We study how by careful monitoring of the presence or absence of tidal deformability (TD) and tidal-heating (TH) in the inspiral signal of compact object binaries in ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors, one can test if its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-04 Sayak Datta , Khun Sang Phukon , Sukanta Bose

We study in detail the dynamics and stability of marginally trapped surfaces during a binary black hole merger. This is the second in a two-part study. The first part studied the basic geometric aspects of the world tubes traced out by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Ofek Birnholtz , Jose Luis Jaramillo , Badri Krishnan , Erik Schnetter

Dilaton-axion gravity with $p U(1)$ vector fields is studied on space-times admitting a timelike Killing vector field. Three-dimensional sigma-model is derived in terms of K\"ahler geometry, and holomorphic representation of the SO(2,2+p)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. V. Gal'tsov , P. S. Letelier

In the context of f(R) modified gravity theories, we study the Kerr-Newman black-hole solutions. We study non-zero constant scalar curvature solutions and discuss the metric tensor that satisfies the modified field equations. We determine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-04 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , P. Jimeno Romero

It has been argued by several authors that the quantum mechanical spectrum of black hole horizon area must be discrete. This has been confirmed in different formalisms, using different approaches. Here we concentrate on two approaches, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Saurya Das , P. Ramadevi , U. A. Yajnik

We investigate black hole solutions within a phenomenological approach to quantum gravity based on spacetime thermodynamics developed by Alonso-Serrano and Li\v{s}ka. The field equations are traceless, similarly to unimodular gravity, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-08 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marco de Cesare , Manuel Del Piano

We present a new geometrical approach to the study of accretion flows onto rotating (Kerr) black holes. Instead of Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, the standard choice in all existing numerical simulations in the literature, we employ the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose A. Font , Jose M. Ibanez , Philippos Papadopoulos

Due to the homophily assumption in graph convolution networks (GNNs), a common consensus in the graph node classification task is that GNNs perform well on homophilic graphs but may fail on heterophilic graphs with many inter-class edges.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jie Chen , Shouzhen Chen , Junbin Gao , Zengfeng Huang , Junping Zhang , Jian Pu

Gravitational waves deliver information in exquisite detail about astrophysical phenomena, among them the collision of two black holes, a system completely invisible to the eyes of electromagnetic telescopes. Models that predict…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Deirdre Shoemaker , Karan Jani , Lionel London , Larne Pekowsky

In this work, we obtain the analytically approximation of static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions to Einstein$-$Weyl squared gravity by using the continued fraction expansion method. The black hole solutions are found for various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-06 Seyed Naseh Sajadi , Supakchai Ponglertsakul

Spherically symmetric (1D) black-hole spacetimes are considered as a test for numerical relativity. A finite difference code, based in the hyperbolic structure of Einstein's equations with the harmonic slicing condition is presented.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Joan Stela

The hybrid metric-Palatini theory of gravity (HMPG), proposed in 2012 by T. Harko et al., is known to successfully describe both local (solar-system) and cosmological observations. We discuss static, spherically symmetric vacuum solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-20 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Bolokhov , M. V. Skvortsova
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