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For Riesz $s$-potentials $K(x,y)=|x-y|^{-s}$, $s>0$, we investigate separation and covering properties of $N$-point configurations $\omega^*_N=\{x_1, \ldots, x_N\}$ on a $d$-dimensional compact set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^\ell$ for which the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Alexander Reznikov , Edward B. Saff , Alexander Volberg

We show that among antipodal $2d$-point configurations on the sphere $S^{d-1}$ in $\mathbb R^d$, the set of vertices of a regular cross-polytope inscribed in $S^{d-1}$ uniquely solves the best-covering problem (this is new for $d\geq 5$)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Sergiy Borodachov

We consider the optimal covering of fractal sets in a two-dimensional space using ellipses which become increasingly anisotropic as their size is reduced. If the semi-minor axis is \epsilon and the semi-major axis is \delta, we set…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-04-18 M. Wilkinson , H. R. Kennard , M. A. Morgan

We show that an entire branched cover of finite distortion cannot have a compact branch set if its distortion satisfies a certain asymptotic growth condition. We furthermore show that this bound is strict by constructing an entire,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Aapo Kauranen , Rami Luisto , Ville Tengvall

Our main result shows that if a lower-semicontinuous kernel K satisfies some mild additional hypotheses, then asympotitically polarization optimal configurations are precisely those that are asymptotically distributed according to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Brian Simanek

We introduce and study the unconstrained polarization (or Chebyshev) problem which requires to find an $N$-point configuration that maximizes the minimum value of its potential over a set $A$ in $p$-dimensional Euclidean space. This problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Douglas P. Hardin , Mircea Petrache , Edward B. Saff

We present experimental results on a method to perform polarimetry on ensembles of single photons. Our setup is based on a measurement method known to be optimal for estimating the state of two level systems. The setup has no moving parts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Ling , Soh Kee Pang , Antia Lamas-Linares , Christian Kurtsiefer

We prove an asymptotic crystallization result in two dimensions for a class of nonlocal particle systems. To be precise, we consider the best approximation with respect to the 2-Wasserstein metric of a given absolutely continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-13 David P. Bourne , Riccardo Cristoferi

We study the problem of maximizing the minimal value over the sphere $S^{d-1}\subset \mathbb R^d$ of the potential generated by a configuration of $d+1$ points on $S^{d-1}$ (the maximal discrete polarization problem). The points interact…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Sergiy Borodachov

Finding point configurations, that yield the maximum polarization (Chebyshev constant) is gaining interest in the field of geometric optimization. In the present article, we study the problem of unconstrained maximum polarization on compact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Jan Rolfes , Robert Schüler , Marc Christian Zimmermann

We consider the set multi-cover problem in geometric settings. Given a set of points P and a collection of geometric shapes (or sets) F, we wish to find a minimum cardinality subset of F such that each point p in P is covered by (contained…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-09-04 Chandra Chekuri , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Sariel Har-Peled

We study asymptotics of three point coefficients (light-light-heavy) and two point correlators in heavy states in unitary, compact $2$D CFTs. We prove an upper and lower bound on such quantities using numerically assisted Tauberian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Diptarka Das , Yuya Kusuki , Sridip Pal

We present the results of generalized measurements of optical polarization designed to provide one of three or four distinct outcomes. This has allowed us to discriminate between nonorthogonal polarization states with an error probability…

In this paper we provide a unified treatment of some convex minimization problems, which allows for a better understanding and, in some cases, improvement of results in this direction proved recently in spaces of curvature bounded above.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-26 David Ariza-Ruiz , Genaro López-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

X-ray polarimetry has the potential to make key-contributions to our understanding of galactic compact objects like binary black hole systems and neutron stars, and extragalactic objects like active galactic nuclei, blazars, and Gamma Ray…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Henric Krawczynski

Geometric properties of $N$ random points distributed independently and uniformly on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d}\subset\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with respect to surface area measure are obtained and several related conjectures are posed. In…

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of regular ends of flat surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space H^3. Galvez, Martinez and Milan showed that when the singular set does not accumulate at an end, the end is asymptotic to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Masatoshi Kokubu , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

The problem of finding the asymptotic behavior of the maximal density of sphere packings in high Euclidean dimensions is one of the most fascinating and challenging problems in discrete geometry. One century ago, Minkowski obtained a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Scardicchio , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

Motivated by some problems in genome assembling, we investigate properties of spacings from absolutely continuous distributions. Several results on the asymptotic behavior of the maximal uniform and non-uniform $k$-spacings are presented.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Alexey Antonik , Alexandre Berred , Sergey Malov

The aim of this paper is to explain a link between symplectic isotopies of open objects such as balls and flexibility properties of symplectic hypersurfaces. We get connectedness results for spaces of symplectic ellipsoids or maximal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Emmanuel Opshtein
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