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This paper is concerned with a boundedness of trace and extension operators for Besov spaces and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on upper half space with variable exponents. To define trace and extension operators, we introduce a quarkonial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Takahiro Noi

This thesis studies the extension problem for higher-order fractional powers of the heat operator $H=\Delta-\partial_t$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. Specifically, given $s>0$ and indicating with $[s]$ its integral part, we study the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Pietro Gallato

The concept of a generalized nonanalytic expansion which involves nonanalytic combinations of exponentials, logarithms and powers of a coupling is introduced and its use illustrated in various areas of physics. Dispersion relations for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Andrey Surzhykov , Jean Zinn-Justin

Spaces of differential forms over configuration spaces with Poisson measures are constructed. The corresponding Laplacians (of Bochner and de Rham type) on forms and associated semigroups are considered. Their probabilistic interpretation…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 S. Albeverio , A. Daletskii , E. Lytvynov

We show that the first eigenfunction of the fractional Laplacian ${(-\Delta)}^s$, $s\in(1/2,1)$, is superharmonic in the unitary ball up to dimension $11$. To this aim, we also rely on a computer-assisted step to estimate a rather…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs

We show that the fractional Laplacian can be viewed as a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a degenerate hyperbolic problem, namely, the wave equation with an additional diffusion term that blows up at time zero. A solution to this wave extension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Mikko Kemppainen , Peter Sjögren , José Luis Torrea

We prove that for $p\ge 2$ solutions of equations modeled by the fractional $p$-Laplacian improve their regularity on the scale of fractional Sobolev spaces. Moreover, under certain precise conditions, they are in $W^{1,p}_{loc}$ and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren

Coupled multiphysics problems often give rise to interface conditions naturally formulated in fractional Sobolev spaces. Here, both positive and negative fractionality are common. When designing efficient solvers for discretizations of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Trygve Bærland

In even-dimensional Euclidean space for integer powers of the Laplacian greater than or equal to the dimension divided by two, a fundamental solution for the polyharmonic equation has logarithmic behavior. We give two approaches for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Howard S. Cohl

The main result of this paper is the construction of a conformally covariant operator in two dimensions acting on scalar fields and containing fourth order derivatives. In this way it is possible to derive a class of Lagrangians invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Franco Ferrari

In this note we give a glimpse of the fractional Laplacian. In particular, we bring several definitions of this non-local operator and series of proofs of its properties. It is structured in a way as to show that several of those properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rafayel Teymurazyan

This is a continuation of our previous work in bi-free harmonic analysis for commuting left and right variables. Here we analyze the bi-free partial S-transform and use the results to study limit theorems and infinite divisibility relative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Hao-Wei Huang , Jiun-Chau Wang

Solutions to Laplace's equation are called harmonic functions. Harmonic functions arise in many applications, such as physics and the theory of stochastic processes. Of interest classically are harmonic polynomials, which have a simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-19 Christopher Nelson

Consider a fractional operator $P^s$, $0<s<1$, for connection Laplacian $P:=\nabla^*\nabla+A$ on a smooth Hermitian vector bundle over a closed, connected Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$. We show that local knowledge of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Chun-Kai Kevin Chien

Extensions of standard one-dimensional supersymmetric quantum mechanics are discussed. Supercharges involving higher order derivatives are introduced leading to an algebra which incorporates a higher order polynomial in the Hamiltonian. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , J. -P-Dedonder , M. V. Ioffe

Exceptionally elegant formulae exist for the fractional Laplacian operator applied to weighted classical orthogonal polynomials. We utilize these results to construct a solver, based on frame properties, for equations involving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos , Timon S. Gutleb , José A. Carrillo , Sheehan Olver

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

An odd meromorphic function f(s) is constructed from the Riemann zeta-function evaluated at one-half plus s. The partial fraction expansion, p(s), of f(s) is obtained using the conjunction of the Riemann hypothesis and hypotheses advanced…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony Csizmazia

In this study, depending on the upper and the lower indices of the hyperharmonic number $h_{n}^{(r)}$, nonlinear recurrence relations are obtained. It is shown that generalized harmonic number and hyperharmonic number can be obtained from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Ayhan Dil , Erkan Muniroğlu

Using tools from quantum harmonic analysis, we show that the domain of the Laplacian of an operator is dense in the Toeplitz algebra over the Fock space $\mathcal{F}^2(\mathbb{C}^n)$. As an application, we provide a simplified treatment of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Vishwa Dewage , Mishko Mitkovski