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This paper describes a high-fidelity sonar model and a simulation environment that implements the model. The model and simulation environment have been developed to aid in the design of a forward looking sonar for autonomous underwater…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Christopher Morency , Daniel J. Stilwell , Sebastian Hess

Volume Rendering applications require sophisticated user interaction for the definition and refinement of transfer functions. Traditional 2D desktop user interface elements have been developed to solve this task, but such concepts do not…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-02-11 Jonathan Klein , Dennis Reuling , Jan Grimm , Andreas Pfau , Damien Lefloch , Martin Lambers , Andreas Kolb

This draft summarizes some basics about geometric computer vision needed to implement efficient computer vision algorithms for applications that use measurements from at least one digital camera mounted on a moving platform with a special…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Volker Willert , Martin Buczko

In machine learning based single image super-resolution, the degradation model is embedded in training data generation. However, most existing satellite image super-resolution methods use a simple down-sampling model with a fixed kernel to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Xiang Zhu , Hossein Talebi , Xinwei Shi , Feng Yang , Peyman Milanfar

We present a complete system for real-time rendering of scenes with complex appearance previously reserved for offline use. This is achieved with a combination of algorithmic and system level innovations. Our appearance model utilizes…

Designing a robotic system that functions effectively within the specific environment of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner requires solving numerous technical issues, such as maintaining the robot's precision and stability under…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Wenhui Chu , Aobo Jin , Hardik A. Gohel

This work discusses the benefits of having multiple simulated environments with different degrees of realism for the development of algorithms in scenarios populated by autonomous nodes capable of communication and mobility. This approach…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Thiago de Souza Lamenza , Josef Kamysek , Bruno Jose Olivieri de Souza , Markus Endler

This work presents a new robotics simulation environment built upon Unreal Engine 5 (UE5) for agricultural image data generation. The simulation utilizes the state-of-the-art real-time rendering engine to provide realistic plant images…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Xingjian Li , Lirong Xiang

Implicit neural representations for videos (NeRV) have shown strong potential for video compression. However, applying NeRV to high-resolution 360-degree videos causes high memory usage and slow decoding, making real-time applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Daichi Arai , Kyohei Unno , Yasuko Sugito , Yuichi Kusakabe

Surrogate Neural Networks are nowadays routinely used in industry as substitutes for computationally demanding engineering simulations (e.g., in structural analysis). They allow to generate faster predictions and thus analyses in industrial…

A practical benefit of implicit visual representations like Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) is their memory efficiency: large scenes can be efficiently stored and shared as small neural nets instead of collections of images. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Jiading Fang , Shengjie Lin , Igor Vasiljevic , Vitor Guizilini , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon , Gregory Shakhnarovich , Matthew R. Walter

The underwater domain presents a vast array of challenges for roboticists and computer vision researchers alike, such as poor lighting conditions and high dynamic range scenes. In these adverse conditions, traditional vision techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Hitesh Kyatham , Arjun Suresh , Aadi Palnitkar , Yiannis Aloimonos

Upcoming astronomical surveys produce imagery that spans many orders of magnitude in spatial scale, requiring scientists to reason fluidly between global structure and local detail. Data from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory exemplifies this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Ava Nederlander , Zainab Aamir , Arie E. Kaufman

We present the 'simage' software suite for the simulation of artificial extragalactic images, based empirically around real observations of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF). The simulations reproduce galaxies with realistic and complex…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Benjamin M. Dobke , David E. Johnston , Richard Massey , F. William High , Matthew Ferry , Jason Rhodes , R. Ali Vanderveld

Recent advances in foundation models have shown promising results in developing generalist robotics that can perform diverse tasks in open-ended scenarios given multimodal inputs. However, current work has been mainly focused on indoor,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Yan Zhuang , Jiawei Ren , Xiaokang Ye , Jianzhi Shen , Ruixuan Zhang , Tianai Yue , Muhammad Faayez , Xuhong He , Ziqiao Ma , Lianhui Qin , Zhiting Hu , Tianmin Shu

Automating the navigation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in diverse scenarios has gained much attention in recent years. However, teaching UAVs to fly in challenging environments remains an unsolved problem, mainly due to the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Matthias Müller , Vincent Casser , Neil Smith , Dominik L. Michels , Bernard Ghanem

Recent interest in on-orbit servicing and Active Debris Removal (ADR) missions have driven the need for technologies to enable non-cooperative rendezvous manoeuvres. Such manoeuvres put heavy burden on the perception capabilities of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Maxwell Hogan , Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Olivier Dubois-Matra

The design and evaluation of complex systems can benefit from a software simulation - sometimes called a digital twin. The simulation can be used to characterize system performance or to test its performance under conditions that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Zhenyi Liu , Devesh Shah , Alireza Rahimpour , Devesh Upadhyay , Joyce Farrell , Brian A Wandell

Air components, including UAVs, planes, balloons, and satellites have been widely utilized since the fixed capacity of ground infrastructure cannot meet the dynamic load of the users. However, since those air components should be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Baris Yamansavascilar , Atay Ozgovde , Cem Ersoy

This paper presents a survey of ocean simulation and rendering methods in computer graphics. To model and animate the ocean's surface, these methods mainly rely on two main approaches: on the one hand, those which approximate ocean dynamics…