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Physics driven image simulation allows for the modeling and creation of realistic imagery beyond what is afforded by typical rendering pipelines. We aim to automatically generate a physically realistic scene for simulation of a given region…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Scott Sorensen , Wayne Treible , Robert Wagner , Andrew D. Gilliam , Todd Rovito , Joseph L. Mundy

In an era marked by renewed interest in lunar exploration and the prospect of establishing a sustainable human presence on the Moon, innovative approaches supporting mission preparation and astronaut training are imperative. To this end,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Giacomo Franchini , Brenno Tuberga , Marcello Chiaberge

This article describes a software package called ROS georegistration intended for use with the Robot Operating System (ROS) and the Gazebo 3D simulation environment. ROSgeoregistration provides tools for the simulation, test and deployment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Andrew R. Willis , Kevin Brink , Kathleen Dipple

This paper presents the design, development, and application of a novel space simulation environment for rapidly prototyping and testing flight software for distributed space systems. The environment combines the flexibility, determinism,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Toby Bell , Simone D'Amico

Nowadays, autonomous cars can drive smoothly in ordinary cases, and it is widely recognized that realistic sensor simulation will play a critical role in solving remaining corner cases by simulating them. To this end, we propose an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Zirui Wu , Tianyu Liu , Liyi Luo , Zhide Zhong , Jianteng Chen , Hongmin Xiao , Chao Hou , Haozhe Lou , Yuantao Chen , Runyi Yang , Yuxin Huang , Xiaoyu Ye , Zike Yan , Yongliang Shi , Yiyi Liao , Hao Zhao

A key requirement for autonomous on-orbit proximity operations is the estimation of a target spacecraft's relative pose (position and orientation). It is desirable to employ monocular cameras for this problem due to their low cost, weight,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Kevin Black , Shrivu Shankar , Daniel Fonseka , Jacob Deutsch , Abhimanyu Dhir , Maruthi R. Akella

While ray tracing has become increasingly common and path tracing is well understood by now, a major challenge lies in crafting an easy-to-use and efficient system implementing these technologies. Following a purely physically-based…

Underwater robotic surveys can be costly due to the complex working environment and the need for various sensor modalities. While underwater simulators are essential, many existing simulators lack sufficient rendering quality, restricting…

Remote sensing image super-resolution (RSISR) is a crucial task in remote sensing image processing, aiming to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images from their low-resolution (LR) counterparts. Despite the growing number of RSISR methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Yunliang Qi , Meng Lou , Yimin Liu , Lu Li , Zhen Yang , Wen Nie

This paper proposes a vision-in-the-loop simulation environment for deep monocular pose estimation of a UAV operating in an ocean environment. Recently, a deep neural network with a transformer architecture has been successfully trained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Maneesha Wickramasuriya , Beomyeol Yu , Taeyoung Lee , Murray Snyder

Driving simulation plays a crucial role in developing reliable driving agents by providing controlled, evaluative environments. To enable meaningful assessments, a high-quality driving simulator must satisfy several key requirements:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Junzhe Jiang , Nan Song , Jingyu Li , Xiatian Zhu , Li Zhang

In this paper, we present a workflow for the simulation of drone operations exploiting realistic background environments constructed within Unreal Engine 4 (UE4). Methods for environmental image capture, 3D reconstruction (photogrammetry)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Fan Zhang , David Hall , Tao Xu , Stephen Boyle , David Bull

Inspired by the human brain's structure and function, neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising approach for developing energy-efficient and powerful computing systems. Neuromorphic computing offers significant processing speed and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jonathan Naoukin , Murat Isik , Karn Tiwari

Tremendous variations coupled with large degrees of freedom in UAV-based imaging conditions lead to a significant lack of data in adequately learning UAV-based perception models. Using various synthetic renderers in conjunction with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Christopher Maxey , Jaehoon Choi , Hyungtae Lee , Dinesh Manocha , Heesung Kwon

This chapter explores the practice of conducting user research studies and design assessments in virtual reality (VR). An overview of key VR hardware and software tools is provided, including game engines, such as Unity and Unreal Engine.…

The scarcity of data acquired under actual space operational conditions poses a significant challenge for developing learning-based visual navigation algorithms crucial for autonomous spacecraft navigation. This data shortage is primarily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Javier Montalvo , Juan Ignacio Bravo Pérez-Villar , Álvaro García-Martín , Pablo Carballeira , Jesús Bescós

In architecture and computer-aided design, wireframes (i.e., line-based models) are widely used as basic 3D models for design evaluation and fast design iterations. However, unlike a full design file, a wireframe model lacks critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Yuan Xue , Zihan Zhou , Xiaolei Huang

Robotic simulators play a crucial role in the development and testing of autonomous systems, particularly in the realm of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAV). However, existing simulators often lack high-level autonomy, hindering their immediate…

Beyond novel view synthesis, Neural Radiance Fields are useful for applications that interact with the real world. In this paper, we use them as an implicit map of a given scene and propose a camera relocalization algorithm tailored for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Arthur Moreau , Nathan Piasco , Moussab Bennehar , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Bogdan Stanciulescu , Arnaud de La Fortelle

Controlling UAV flights precisely requires a realistic dynamic model and accurate state estimates from onboard sensors like UAV, GPS and visual observations. Obtaining a precise dynamic model is extremely difficult, as important aerodynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Quentin Possamaï , Steeven Janny , Madiha Nadri , Laurent Bako , Christian Wolf