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The number of shared micro-mobility services such as electric scooters (e-scooters) has an increasing trend due to the advantages of high efficiency and low cost in short-range travel in urban areas. However, due to the unique…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-05 Zhitong He , Lingxi Li

Travel Recommender Systems TRSs have been proposed to ease the burden of choice in the travel domain by providing valuable suggestions based on user preferences Despite the broad similarities in functionalities and data provided by TRSs…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Rickson Simioni Pereira , Claudio Di Sipio , Martina De Sanctis , Ludovico Iovino

The position of the base station (BS) in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has a significant impact on network lifetime. This paper suggests a mobile BS positioning algorithm for cluster-based WSNs, which considers both the location and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Kadir Tohma , İpek Abasıkeleş Turgut , Cuma Celal Korkmaz , Yakup Kutlu

Developing safe infrastructure for micromobility like bicycles or e-scooters is an efficient pathway towards climate-friendly, sustainable, and livable cities. However, urban micromobility infrastructure is typically planned ad-hoc and at…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Pietro Folco , Laetitia Gauvin , Michele Tizzoni , Michael Szell

Estimating the effects of introducing a range of smart mobility solutions within an urban area is a crucial concern in urban planning. The lack of a Decision Support System (DSS) for the assessment of mobility initiatives, forces local…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Carlo Castagnari , Flavio Corradini , Francesco De Angelis , Jacopo de Berardinis , Giorgio Forcina , Andrea Polini

This paper shows that the deployment of an opportunistic network on any public transportation system leads to obtain a scalable and efficient urban communication platform. We use the term Bus Switched Networks (BSNs) to indicate this urban…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Sabrina Gaito , Dario Maggiorini , Gian Paolo Rossi

The problem of model selection with a limited number of experimental trials has received considerable attention in cognitive science, where the role of experiments is to discriminate between theories expressed as computational models.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Alexander Aushev , Aini Putkonen , Gregoire Clarte , Suyog Chandramouli , Luigi Acerbi , Samuel Kaski , Andrew Howes

The novel blockchain generation of Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols focuses on scalability and performance to meet requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT), e.g., decentralization and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

When designing systems that are complex, dynamic and stochastic in nature, simulation is generally recognised as one of the best design support technologies, and a valuable aid in the strategic and tactical decision making process. A…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-05-30 Peer-Olaf Siebers , Uwe Aickelin

Ageing societies face increasing strain on formal and informal care systems, particularly in low-density mountainous municipalities where sparse services and steep terrain constrain access. This study presents a spatially explicit…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Roberto garrone

Next-venue recommender systems are increasingly embedded in location-based services, shaping individual mobility decisions in urban environments. While their predictive accuracy has been extensively studied, less attention has been paid to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Giovanni Mauro , Marco Minici , Luca Pappalardo

Cycling is a promising solution to unsustainable urban transport systems. However, prevailing bicycle network development follows a slow and piecewise process, without taking into account the structural complexity of transportation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-27 Michael Szell , Sayat Mimar , Tyler Perlman , Gourab Ghoshal , Roberta Sinatra

Dockless bike-sharing (DBS) users often encounter difficulties in finding available bikes at their preferred times and locations. This study examines the determinants of the users' mode shifts in the context of bike absence, using survey…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-03-19 Hongjun Cui , Zhixiao Ren , Xinwei Ma , Minqing Zhu

This paper proposes a scalable Bayesian optimization (BO) framework for dense base-station (BS) configuration design. BO can find an optimal BS configuration by iterating parameter search, channel simulation, and probabilistic modeling of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Kakeru Takamori , Koya Sato

Systems of cities at the macroscopic scale have their trajectories conditioned by the evolution of infrastructure networks. This leads to complex planning and management situations in the particular case of international transportation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-01 Juste Raimbault

Recent Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols increasingly focus on scalability to meet the requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT). Validating the performance of scalable BFT protocol…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

Crowd-shipping is a promising shared mobility service that involves the delivery of goods using non-professional shippers. This service is mainly intended to reduce congestion and pollution in city centers but, as some authors observe, in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Carlo Filippi , Francesca Plebani

Cycling plays an important role in sustainable urban mobility, yet how people perceive cycling infrastructure varies widely and remains challenging to assess at large spatial scales. Existing research has mainly relied on surveys or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Shiva Azimi , Arash Tavakoli

Bayesian experimental design (BED) provides a principled framework for optimizing data collection by choosing experiments that are maximally informative about unknown parameters. However, existing methods cannot deal with the joint…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-30 Sara Pérez-Vieites , Sahel Iqbal , Simo Särkkä , Dominik Baumann

For all line-based transit systems like bus, metro and tram, the routes of the lines and the frequencies at which they are operated are determining for the operational performance of the system. However, as transit line planning happens…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Marie Schmidt , Anita Schöbel