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Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are commonly used to model animal movement data and infer aspects of animal behavior. An HMM assumes that each data point from a time series of observations stems from one of $N$ possible states. The states are…

Regression-based methods have recently shown promising results in reconstructing human meshes from monocular images. By directly mapping raw pixels to model parameters, these methods can produce parametric models in a feed-forward manner…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Hongwen Zhang , Yating Tian , Xinchi Zhou , Wanli Ouyang , Yebin Liu , Limin Wang , Zhenan Sun

Model-based human pose estimation is currently approached through two different paradigms. Optimization-based methods fit a parametric body model to 2D observations in an iterative manner, leading to accurate image-model alignments, but are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Nikos Kolotouros , Georgios Pavlakos , Michael J. Black , Kostas Daniilidis

Recently, deep learning approach has achieved promising results in various fields of computer vision. In this paper, a new framework called Hierarchical Depth Motion Maps (HDMM) + 3 Channel Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (3ConvNets) is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Zhimin Gao , Jing Zhang , Chang Tang , Philip Ogunbona

We propose a novel skeleton-based representation for 3D action recognition in videos using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (D-CNNs). Two key issues have been addressed: First, how to construct a robust representation that easily captures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Huy Hieu Pham , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Pablo Zegers , Sergio A. Velastin

The assessment of laboratory animal behavior is of central interest in modern neuroscience research. Behavior is typically studied in terms of pose changes, which are ideally captured in three dimensions. This requires triangulation over a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Indrani Sarkar , Indranil Maji , Charitha Omprakash , Sebastian Stober , Sanja Mikulovic , Pavol Bauer

Recovery of articulated 3D structure from 2D observations is a challenging computer vision problem with many applications. Current learning-based approaches achieve state-of-the-art accuracy on public benchmarks but are restricted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Onorina Kovalenko , Vladislav Golyanik , Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Didier Stricker

Creating high-quality articulated 3D models of animals is challenging either via manual creation or using 3D scanning tools. Therefore, techniques to reconstruct articulated 3D objects from 2D images are crucial and highly useful. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Chun-Han Yao , Wei-Chih Hung , Yuanzhen Li , Michael Rubinstein , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Varun Jampani

We consider the task of estimating 3D human pose and shape from videos. While existing frame-based approaches have made significant progress, these methods are independently applied to each image, thereby often leading to inconsistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Yun-Chun Chen , Marco Piccirilli , Robinson Piramuthu , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We introduce a novel state-space model (SSM)-based framework for skeleton-based human action recognition, with an anatomically-guided architecture that improves state-of-the-art performance in both clinical diagnostics and general action…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Niki Martinel , Mariano Serrao , Christian Micheloni

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) have been used increasingly to understand how movement patterns of animals arise from behavioural states. An animal is assumed to transition between behavioural states through time, as described by transition…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-07 Théo Michelot , Emma Storey

In this paper, we propose a pose grammar to tackle the problem of 3D human pose estimation. Our model directly takes 2D pose as input and learns a generalized 2D-3D mapping function. The proposed model consists of a base network which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Haoshu Fang , Yuanlu Xu , Wenguan Wang , Xiaobai Liu , Song-Chun Zhu

This paper proposes a new 3D Human Action Recognition system as a two-phase system: (1) Deep Metric Learning Module which learns a similarity metric between two 3D joint sequences using Siamese-LSTM networks; (2) A Multiclass Classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Seyma Yucer , Yusuf Sinan Akgul

Learning to capture human motion is essential to 3D human pose and shape estimation from monocular video. However, the existing methods mainly rely on recurrent or convolutional operation to model such temporal information, which limits the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Wen-Li Wei , Jen-Chun Lin , Tyng-Luh Liu , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao

The proliferation of deep learning has significantly advanced various fields, yet Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has not fully capitalized on these developments, primarily due to the scarcity of labeled datasets. Despite the integration…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Parham Zolfaghari , Vitor Fortes Rey , Lala Ray , Hyun Kim , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

Recognition of rodent behavior is important for understanding neural and behavioral mechanisms. Traditional manual scoring is time-consuming and prone to human error. We propose MSGL-Transformer, a Multi-Scale Global-Local Transformer for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Muhammad Imran Sharif , Doina Caragea

We introduce a data capture system and a new dataset, HO-Cap, for 3D reconstruction and pose tracking of hands and objects in videos. The system leverages multiple RGBD cameras and a HoloLens headset for data collection, avoiding the use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Jikai Wang , Qifan Zhang , Yu-Wei Chao , Bowen Wen , Xiaohu Guo , Yu Xiang

We introduce STEP, a novel framework utilizing Transformer-based discriminative model prediction for simultaneous tracking and estimation of pose across diverse animal species and humans. We are inspired by the fact that the human brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Shashikant Verma , Harish Katti , Soumyaratna Debnath , Yamuna Swamy , Shanmuganathan Raman

We consider the problem of predicting the 3D shape, articulation, viewpoint, texture, and lighting of an articulated animal like a horse given a single test image as input. We present a new method, dubbed MagicPony, that learns this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Shangzhe Wu , Ruining Li , Tomas Jakab , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

RAM incorporates a motion-aware semantic tracker with adaptive Kalman filtering to achieve robust identity association under severe occlusions and dynamic interactions. A memory-augmented Temporal HMR module further enhances human motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Sen Jia , Ning Zhu , Jinqin Zhong , Jiale Zhou , Huaping Zhang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Lei Li