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Related papers: Seeking celestial Positronium with an OH-suppresse…

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We report a 4.9\,ppb measurement of the positronium $\text{1}^\text{3}\text{S}_\text{1} \to \text{2}^\text{3}\text{S}_\text{1}$ interval using continuous-wave two-photon laser spectroscopy. The transition is detected via photoionization by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Lucas de Sousa Borges , Edward Thorpe-Woods , Evans Javary , Paolo Crivelli

Electron anti-neutrinos are commonly detected in liquid scintillator experiments via inverse beta decay, by looking at the coincidence between the reaction products, neutron and positron. Prior to positron annihilation, an electron-positron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-02-28 D. Franco , G. Consolati , D. Trezzi

We present a theoretical study of a novel polarization beam splitter (PBS), different to conventional time-reversal symmetry one, where can be totally reflected at two opposite sides with one specific linearly polarized light incident and…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-29 Jeng Yi Lee

The possibility of positronium detection at radio wavelengths is investigated in detail. For orthopositronium, the fine structure lines of the n = 2 level (1.62 cm, 2.30 cm and 3.48 cm) may be probably detected by radiotelescopes of next…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Burdyuzha , Ph. Durouchoux , V. Kauts

We analyse optical and X-ray spectroscopy of the Of?p star HD108, known for its strong dipolar magnetic field and its optical line profile variability with a timescale of $54 \pm 3$ yrs, interpreted as the stellar rotation period. Optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Gregor Rauw , Yaël Nazé , Asif ud-Doula , Coralie Neiner

Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) is a well-established non-destructive technique used for nanostructural characterization of porous materials. It is based on the annihilation of a positron and an electron. Mean positron…

The scattering of ortho positronium (Ps) by H$_2$ has been investigated using a three-Ps-state [Ps(1s,2s,2p)H$_2($X $^1\Sigma_g^+$)] coupled-channel model and using Born approximation for higher excitations and ionization of Ps and B…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-06 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

The positronium molecule (Ps$_2$) has not been experimentally observed yet because its tiny (4.5 eV) binding energy cannot be detected when the molecule annihilates by emitting two photons with energy of 0.51 MeV each. It is shown in this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Usukura , K. Varga , Y. Suzuki

Based on almost 20 years of data collected by the high-resolution spectrometer SPI on board the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) we present constraints on a decaying dark matter particle undergoing a decay into two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-15 S. Fischer , D. Malyshev , L. Ducci , A. Santangelo

The many-body system comprising a He nucleus, three electrons, and a positron has been studied using the exact diagonalization technique. The purpose has been to clarify to which extent the system can be considered as a distinguishable…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-31 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. J. Puska

Ellerman bombs are bright emission features observed in the wings of H$\alpha$, usually in the vicinity of magnetic concentrations. Here we show that they can also be detected in the Ca II infrared triplet lines, which are easier to…

We report a spectropolarimetric study of the post-AGB binary system 89 Herculis, based on data acquired with the high-resolution Catania Astrophysical Observatory Spectropolarimeter, the HArps-North POlarimeter and the Echelle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-28 Manuele Gangi , Francesco Leone

The Balmer emission originated in the broad line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) could be either weak and difficult to detect, or even absent, for low luminosity AGNs, as LINERs. Our goals in this paper are threefold. First,…

During its first year in orbit the INTEGRAL observatory performed deep exposures of the Galactic Center region and scanning observations of the Galactic plane. We report on the status of our analysis of the positron annihilation radiation…

Unique spectroscopic possibilities open up if a laser beam interacts with relativistic lithium-like ions stored in the heavy ion ring accelerator SIS300 at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research FAIR in Darmstadt, Germany. At a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Backe

We monitored a set of emission lines in the optical spectra of CH Cyg using the 1.5-m telescope at the Tartu Observatory, Estonia. Most of the spectra were registered in the H alpha region, but other Balmer lines and lines of He, N, O, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Mari Burmeister , Laurits Leedjärv

A detection system of the conventional PET tomograph is set-up to record data from e+ e- annihilation into two photons with energy of 511 keV, and it gives information on the density distribution of a radiopharmaceutical in the body of the…

We derive new constraints on light CP-even scalars using old gamma-ray observations in the direction of SN1987A by the Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) satellite. Light scalars can be abundantly produced in the supernova core via the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Yue Yu , Writasree Maitra , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Jean-Franccois Fortin , Steven P. Harris , Kuver Sinha , Yongchao Zhang

Various mesoporous materials were investigated to choose the best material for experiments requiring high yield of long-lived positronium. We found that the fraction of 3\gamma annihilation determined using \gamma-ray energy spectra and…