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This work is aimed at understanding the basic principles of adsorption process in great details as adsorptive separation process has broad applications in the industry. To this end, a simple mathematical model has been used to describe…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Saikat Roy , Arun S. Moharir

Many computational studies on hotspot microfluidic cooling devices found in the literature rely on simplified assumptions and conventions that do not capture the full complexity of the conjugate thermal problem, such as constant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-09 L. G. Chej , A. G. Monastra , M. F. Carusela

This work is devoted to a method to generate particle cluster assemblies, and connected to evaporative lithography. Experiments are carried out using nonuniform evaporation of an isopropanol film containing polystyrene microspheres in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-02 M. A. Al-Muzaiqer , K. S. Kolegov , N. A. Ivanova , V. M. Fliagin

Thermal behavior has become a first-order constraint in advanced 2.5D/3D integrated circuits (ICs) and heterogeneous packages. As power densities rise and multiple active dies are vertically integrated, heat removal paths become…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Baibhari Priya Barua , Md Rahatul Islam Udoy , Ahmedullah Aziz

The effective quasistatic conductivity of composite polymeric electrolytes is studied in terms of a hard-core--penetrable-layer model. Used to incorporate the interface phenomena (such as amorphization of the polymer matrix around filler…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-05 M. Ya. Sushko , A. K. Semenov

We discuss a possibility to control a heat conductivity in simple one-dimensional models of dielectrics by means of external mechanical loads. To illustrate such possibilities we consider first a well-studied chain with degenerate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Alexander V. Savin , Oleg V. Gendelman

The realization of single-molecule thermal conductance measurements has driven the need for theoretical tools to describe conduction processes that occur over atomistic length scales. In macroscale systems, the principle that is typically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

The efficient and economical exploitation of polymers with high thermal conductivity is essential to solve the issue of heat dissipation in organic devices. Currently, the experimental preparation of functional thermal conductivity polymers…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-16 Xiang Huang , Shengluo Ma , C. Y. Zhao , Hong Wang , Shenghong Ju

The use of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations has led to promising results to unravel the atomistic origins of adhesive wear, and in particular for the onset of wear at nanoscale surface asperities. However, MD simulations come with a high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-29 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

Efficient and precise calculations of thermal transport properties and figure of merit, alongside a deep comprehension of thermal transport mechanisms, are essential for the practical utilization of advanced thermoelectric materials. In…

Polyelectrolyte gels are a very attractive class of actuation materials with remarkable electronic and mechanical properties with a great similarity to biological contractile tissues. They consist of a polymer network with ionizable groups…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-16 Thomas Wallmersperger , Falk K. Wittel , Michele D'Ottavio , Bernd Kröplin

Due to their low density and large specific surface area, metal foams are increasingly used as cellular materials that combine excellent structural and thermal properties. Their cellular structure makes them particularly suitable for use in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Anna Fehér , Dániel Cseh , Róbert Kovács

Effective thermal conductivity of LaNi$_5$ powder packed bed was analyzed with customized guarded hot-plate (GHP) apparatus. Here, GHP was designed for precise measurement of effective thermal conductivity of metal-hydride powders even with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Dong-min Kim , Joong Bae Kim , Jungchul Lee , Bong Jae Lee

We perform Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations of granular particles (polystyrene spheres) vibrated inside a cubic container. The study investigates the evolution of the packing fraction with and without rotational friction at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-03 Linnea Heitmeier , Jan Gabriel

Among all materials, mono-crystalline diamond has one of the highest measured thermal conductivities, with values above 2000 W/m/K at room temperature. This stems from momentum-conserving `normal' phonon-phonon scattering processes…

This paper studies thermal transport in nanoporous silicon with a significant specific surface area. First, the equilibrium molecular dynamics approach was used to obtain the dependence of thermal conductivity on a specific surface area.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-15 Mykola Isaiev , Yuliia Mankovska , Vasyl Kuryliuk , David Lacroix

Predicting nanoscale thermal transport in dielectrics requires models, such as the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE), that account for phonon boundary scattering in structures with complex geometries. Although the BTE has been validated…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-03 S. Aria Hosseini , Alex Greaney , Giuseppe Romano

Evaluation of effective or macroscopic coefficients of thermal conductivity under coupled heat and moisture transfer is presented. The paper first gives a detailed summary on the solution of a simple steady state heat conduction problem…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-30 J. Sykora , J. Vorel , T. Krejci , M. Sejnoha , J. Sejnoha

The electrical and thermal behavior of nanoscale devices based on two-dimensional (2D) materials is often limited by their contacts and interfaces. Here we report the temperature-dependent thermal boundary conductance (TBC) of monolayer…

We present measurements of the low temperature thermal conductivity for materials useful in the construction of cryogenic supports for scientific instrumentation and in the fabrication of flat flexible cryogenic cabling. The materials we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-11 M. Daal , N. Zobrist , N. Kellaris , B. Sadoulet , M. Robertson
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