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The present paper establishes delicate properties of the Green function with Robin boundary conditions, in particular, elucidating the nature of the passage between the Dirichlet-like and Neumann-like behavior. This yields sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Guy David , Stefano Decio , Max Engelstein , Marcel Filoche , Svitlana Mayboroda , Marco Michetti

We study the properties imposed by microcausality and positivity on the retarded two-point Green's function in a theory with spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance. We assume invariance under time and spatial translations, so that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Longo , Borna Salehian , Ahmadullah Zahed

Energy functionals of the Green's function can simultaneously provide spectral and thermodynamic properties of interacting electrons' systems. Though powerful in principle, these formulations need to deal with dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Tommaso Chiarotti , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Green's functions are fundamental quantities that determine the linear responses of physical systems. The recent developments of non-Hermitian systems, therefore, call for Green's function formulas of non-Hermitian bands. This task is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-17 Wen-Tan Xue , Ming-Rui Li , Yu-Min Hu , Fei Song , Zhong Wang

The Green's functions for the Laplace equation respectively satisfying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the upper side of an infinite plane with a circular hole are introduced and constructed. These functions enables…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Nail Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

Simulations of finite temperature quantum systems provide imaginary frequency Green's functions that correspond one-to-one to experimentally measurable real-frequency spectral functions. However, due to the bad conditioning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Emanuel Gull

We examine the validity and scope of Johnston's models for scalar field retarded Green functions on causal sets in 2 and 4 dimensions. As in the continuum, the massive Green function can be obtained from the massless one, and hence the key…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-20 Nomaan X , Fay Dowker , Sumati Surya

The gauge invariant quark Green's function with a path-ordered phase factor along a straight-line is studied in two-dimensional QCD in the large-Nc limit by means of an exact integrodifferential equation. Its spectral functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-26 H. Sazdjian

We present an elementary method to obtain Green's functions in non-perturbative quantum field theory in Minkowski space from calculated Green's functions in Euclidean space. Since in non-perturbative field theory the analytical structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The nonequilibrium photon Green function for a bounded medium surrounded by vacuum is analyzed on the basis of the Dyson equation. As its components, the field-field fluctuations as well as the spectral function split up into parts related…

Optics · Physics 2008-10-29 K. Henneberger

In this paper, we build on the work of [T. Hughes, G. Sangalli, VARIATIONAL MULTISCALE ANALYSIS: THE FINE-SCALE GREENS' FUNCTION, PROJECTION, OPTIMIZATION, LOCALIZATION, AND STABILIZED METHODS, SIAM Journal of Numerical Analysis, 45(2),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Suyash Shrestha , Joey Dekker , Marc Gerritsma , Steven Hulshoff , Ido Akkerman

Using pointwise semigroup techniques of Zumbrun--Howard and Mascia--Zumbrun, we obtain sharp global pointwise Green function bounds for noncharacteristic boundary layers of arbitrary amplitude. These estimates allow us to analyze linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-01 Shantia Yarahmadian , Kevin Zumbrun

We use a diagrammatic hopping expansion to calculate finite-temperature Green functions of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes bosons in an optical lattice. This technique allows for a summation of subsets of diagrams, so the divergence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthias Ohliger , Axel Pelster

Bros, Epstein and Glaser proved crossing symmetry of the S-matrix of a theory without massless fields by using certain analyticity properties of the off-shell momentum space Green's function in the complex momentum plane. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-04 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin , Ashoke Sen

Neural operators, which learn mappings between the function spaces, have been applied to solve boundary value problems in various ways, including learning mappings from the space of the forcing terms to the space of the solutions with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Shengyan Li , Qi Sun , Xuejun Xu , Bowen Zheng

This report provides Green's functions (classical propagators) of gravitational fields appearing in general relativity. The existence of Green's function of the wave equation in curved space with an indefinite metric is ensured owing to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-21 Yoshimasa Kurihara

We present a high order numerical method for the solution of the Neumann Green's function in two dimensions. For a general closed planar curve, our computational method resolves both the interior and exterior Green's functions with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Sanchita Chakraborty , Jeremy Hoskins , Alan E. Lindsay

We discuss the imaging properties of uniaxial epsilon-near-zero metamaterial slabs with possibly tilted optical axis, analyzing their sub-wavelength focusing properties as a function of the design parameters. We derive in closed analytical…

We propose a general method for finding sharp constants in the imbeddings of the Hilbert Sobolev spaces of order m defined on a n-dimensional Riemann manifold into the space of bounded continuous functions, where m>n/2. The method is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Alexei A. Ilyin , Sergey V. Zelik

Information about the pairing mechanism for superconductivity is contained in the spectral weight for the anomalous (Gorkov) Green function. In the most general case, this spectral weight can change sign on the positive real axis or even be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-09 A. Reymbaut , D. Bergeron , A. -M. S. Tremblay