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Objective: With the rapid rise of wearable sleep monitoring devices with non-conventional electrode configurations, there is a need for automated algorithms that can perform sleep staging on configurations with small amounts of labeled…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-04 Elisabeth R. M. Heremans , Huy Phan , Amir H. Ansari , Pascal Borzée , Bertien Buyse , Dries Testelmans , Maarten De Vos

Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are essential components of electronic devices, and ensuring their quality is crucial in their production. However, the vast variety of components and PCBs manufactured by different companies makes it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Faranak Shamsafar , Sunil Jaiswal , Benjamin Kelkel , Kireeti Bodduna , Klaus Illgner-Fehns

Dense object tracking, the ability to localize specific object points with pixel-level accuracy, is an important computer vision task with numerous downstream applications in robotics. Existing approaches either compute dense keypoint…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Mel Vecerik , Jackie Kay , Raia Hadsell , Lourdes Agapito , Jon Scholz

The precise tracking of micron sized colloidal particles - held in the vicinity of each other using optical tweezers - is an elegant way to gain information about the particle-particle pair interaction potential. The accuracy of the method,…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-26 Chi Zhang , Georges Brügger , Frank Scheffold

We study transfer learning for a linear regression task using several least-squares pretrained models that can be overparameterized. We formulate the target learning task as optimization that minimizes squared errors on the target dataset…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Daniel Boharon , Yehuda Dar

Image decomposition plays a crucial role in various computer vision tasks, enabling the analysis and manipulation of visual content at a fundamental level. Overlapping images, which occur when multiple objects or scenes partially occlude…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Saúl Alonso-Monsalve , Davide Sgalaberna , Xingyu Zhao , Adrien Molines , Clark McGrew , André Rubbia

Object detection in aerial images is a challenging task due to the following reasons: (1) objects are small and dense relative to images; (2) the object scale varies in a wide range; (3) the number of object in different classes is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Zhiwei Wei , Chenzhen Duan , Xinghao Song , Ye Tian , Hongpeng Wang

A novel minutia-based fingerprint matching algorithm is proposed that employs iterative global alignment on two minutia sets. The matcher considers all possible minutia pairings and iteratively aligns the two sets until the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-08 A. Pasha Hosseinbor , Renat Zhdanov , Alexander Ushveridze

Camera calibration involves estimating camera parameters to infer geometric features from captured sequences, which is crucial for computer vision and robotics. However, conventional calibration is laborious and requires dedicated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Kang Liao , Lang Nie , Shujuan Huang , Chunyu Lin , Jing Zhang , Yao Zhao , Moncef Gabbouj , Dacheng Tao

CMOS Pixel Sensors tend to become relevant for a growing spectrum of charged particle detection instruments. This comes mainly from their high granularity and low material budget. However, several potential applications require a higher…

Beamforming structures with fixed beam codebooks provide economical solutions for millimeter wave (mmWave) communications due to the low hardware cost. However, the training overhead to search for the optimal beamforming configuration is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Ruichen Deng , Sheng Chen , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Wei Zhang

Nearly all 3D displays need calibration for correct rendering. More often than not, the optical elements in a 3D display are misaligned from the designed parameter setting. As a result, 3D magic does not perform well as intended. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Hyoseok Hwang , Hyun Sung Chang , Dongkyung Nam , In So Kweon

Estimating building footprint maps from geospatial data is of paramount importance in urban planning, development, disaster management, and various other applications. Deep learning methodologies have gained prominence in building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Anuja Vats , David Völgyes , Martijn Vermeer , Marius Pedersen , Kiran Raja , Daniele S. M. Fantin , Jacob Alexander Hay

Fingerprint recognition is widely used for verification and identification in many commercial, governmental and forensic applications. The orientation field (OF) plays an important role at various processing stages in fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Carsten Gottschlich , Benjamin Tams , Stephan Huckemann

Three-dimensional device integration facilitates the construction of superconducting quantum information processors with more than several tens of qubits by distributing elements such as control wires, qubits, and resonators between…

The most prevalent routine for camera calibration is based on the detection of well-defined feature points on a purpose-made calibration artifact. These could be checkerboard saddle points, circles, rings or triangles, often printed on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Morten Hannemose , Jakob Wilm , Jeppe Revall Frisvad

Accurately measuring the size, morphology, and structure of nanoparticles is very important, because they are strongly dependent on their properties for many applications. In this paper, we present a deep-learning based method for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-29 Claudius Zelenka , Marius Kamp , Kolja Strohm , Akram Kadoura , Jacob Johny , Reinhard Koch , Lorenz Kienle

Calibrated confidence estimates obtained from neural networks are crucial, particularly for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving or medical image diagnosis. However, although the task of confidence calibration has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Fabian Küppers , Anselm Haselhoff , Jan Kronenberger , Jonas Schneider

This paper proposes a method of estimating micro-motion of an object at each pixel that is too small to detect under a common setup of camera and illumination. The method introduces an active-lighting approach to make the motion visually…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Ryusuke Sagawa , Yusuke Higuchi , Hiroshi Kawasaki , Ryo Furukawa , Takahiro Ito

We present a simple approach for sensor registration in target tracking applications. The proposed method uses targets of opportunity and, without making assumptions on their dynamical models, allows simultaneous calibration of multiple…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-16 Daniel Sigalov , Aharon Gal , Boaz Vigdor
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