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The low-energy scattering of two charged particles is analyzed using a renormalization group approach based on dimensional regularization with power-divergence subtraction. A nontrivial solution with a marginally unstable direction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Michael C. Birse

In this paper, we are interested in a general type of nonlocal energy, defined on a ball $B_R\subset \mathbb R^n$ for some $R>0$ as \[ \mathcal E (u, B_R)= \iint_{\mathbb R^{2n}\setminus (\mathcal C B_R)^2} F( u(x)-u(y),x-y)\, dx \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Claudia Bucur

We propose a modified Newton iteration for finding some nonnegative Z-eigenpairs of a nonnegative tensor. When the tensor is irreducible, all nonnegative eigenpairs are known to be positive. We prove local quadratic convergence of the new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Chun-Hua Guo , Wen-Wei Lin , Ching-Sung Liu

We suggest a conjugate subgradient type method without any line-search for minimization of convex non differentiable functions. Unlike the custom methods of this class, it does not require monotone decrease of the goal function and reduces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Igor Konnov

In seeking a minimal variational formulation of Maxwell's equations, one is led naturally to the scalar and vector potentials as "adjoint" functions in a well-defined sense and to the crucial minus sign that defines the Lagrangian.

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 A. R. P. Rau

The aim of the paper is to show that the solutions to variational problems with non-standard growth conditions satisfy a corresponding variational inequality without any smallness assumptions on the gap between growth and coercitivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Michela Eleuteri , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

We present a sufficient condition under which a weak solution of the Euler-Lagrange equations in nonlinear elasticity is already a global minimizer of the corresponding elastic energy functional. This criterion is applicable to energies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 David Yang Gao , Patrizio Neff , Ionel Roventa , Christian Thiel

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a crystalline perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type, under volume constraint. We show that, in the small mass regime, if the Wulff shape of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

Recently, Giorgio Fusco and the author studied the system {\Delta}u - W_u (u) = 0 for a class of potentials that possess several global minima and are invariant under a general finite reflection group, and established existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Nicholas D. Alikakos

The notion of weak cyclic monotonicity of set-valued maps generalizing the cyclic monotonicity is introduced. The existence of solutions of differential inclusions with compact, upper semi-continuous, not necessarily convex right-hand sides…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Elza Farkhi

This paper is devoted to the $L^2$-constraint variational problem \begin{equation*} We study $L^2$-normalized solutions of the following inhomogeneous fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Hongfei Zhang , Shu Zhang

Renormalization group methods are used to determine the evolution of the low energy Wilson effective action for supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four dimensions. For the case of supersymmetric $CP^{(N-1)}$ models, the K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

We study necessary and sufficient conditions for contraction and incremental stability of dynamical systems with respect to non-Euclidean norms. First, we introduce weak pairings as a framework to study contractivity with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

This article studies the N-vortex problem in the plane with positive vorticities. After an investigation of some properties for normalised relative equilibria of the system, we use symplectic capacity theory to show that, there exist…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Qun Wang

In this paper, we investigate the compactness of nonnegative solutions to a critical sub-elliptic equation with a nonnegative potential on the Heisenberg group. We establish that the solution set is compact provided the potential satisfies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Qiang Jiechen , Tang Zhongwei , Zhang Yichen , Zhou Ning

Quantum systems with multiple degenerate classical harmonic minima exhibit new non-perturbative phenomena which are not present for the double-well and periodic potentials. The simplest characteristic example of this family is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

In this third part, we make the following hypothesis: representation $R=R(\alpha,\beta,\gamma ;l)$ of $W(p,q,r)$ is reducible and there exist a $G$-invariant non-nulle bilinear form where $G=Im R$. With those conditions, we know the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 François Zara

We provide a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution to $-\Delta u+V(|x|) u=u^p$ in $B_1$, when p is large enough. Here $B_1$ is the unit ball of $R^n$, n greater or equal to 2, and we deal both with Neumann and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Massimo Grossi , Benedetta Noris

In this paper, the convergence of alternating minimization is established for non-smooth convex optimization in Banach spaces, and novel rates of convergence are provided. As objective function a composition of a smooth and a non-smooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Jakub Wiktor Both

We prove the existence of minimizers for functionals defined over the class of convex domains contained inside a bounded set D of R^N and with prescribed volume. Some applications are given, in particular we prove that the eigenvalues of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Van Goethem
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