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We review the long-time off-equilibrium dynamical behaviour of two representative mean-field spin-glass models, namely the $p$-spin spherical and the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick models. We show how both models capture aging phenomena but with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan

In certain mean field models for spin glasses there occurs a one step replica symmetry breaking pattern. As an example of general $1/N$-corrections in such systems, the fluctuations in the internal energy are calculated. For this specific…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this paper we look at a class of random optimization problems that arise in the forms typically known in statistical physics as Little models. In \cite{BruParRit92} the Little models were studied by means of the well known tool from the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Mihailo Stojnic

In this talk I will review the approach to spin glasses based on the spontaneously broken replica symmetry. I will concentrate my attention mostly on more general ideas, skipping technical details and stressing the characteristic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi Dipartimento di fisica Roma

In this paper, an extension of the random field Ginzburg-Landau model on the hypercubic lattice is considered by adding $p$-spin ($p\geqslant 2$) interactions coupled to general disorders. This new model is called the random field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Roberto Vila

We develop a statistical mechanical approach based on the replica method to study the design space of deep and wide neural networks constrained to meet a large number of training data. Specifically, we analyze the configuration space of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-17 Hajime Yoshino

In many spin glass models, due to the symmetry among sites, any limiting joint distribution of spins under the annealed Gibbs measure admits the Aldous-Hoover representation encoded by a function $\sigma:[0,1]^4\to\{-1,+1\}$, and one can…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Dmitry Panchenko

We present a simple strategy in order to show the existence and uniqueness of the infinite volume limit of thermodynamic quantities, for a large class of mean field disordered models, as for example the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Francesco Guerra , Fabio L. Toninelli

Finding suitable features has been an essential problem in computer vision. We focus on Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs), which, despite their versatility, cannot accommodate transformations that may occur in the scene. As a result,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Mario Valerio Giuffrida , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

The variational principle (VP) has been used to capture the metastable states of a glass-forming molecular system without quenched disorder. It has been shown that VP naturally leads to a self-consistent random field Ginzburg-Landau model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

There are known to be integrable Sutherland models associated to every real root system -- or, which is almost equivalent, to every real reflection group. Real reflection groups are special cases of complex reflection groups. In this paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 N. Crampe , C. A. S. Young

We present extended versions and give detailed proofs of results concerning percolation (using various sets of two-replica bond occupation variables) in Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glasses (with zero external field) that were first given…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-10 J. Machta , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We consider mean-field vector spin glasses with possibly non-convex interactions. Up to a small perturbation of the parameters defining the model, the asymptotic behavior of the Gibbs measure is described in terms of a critical point of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Hong-Bin Chen , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Spin glass theory, as a paradigm for describing disordered magnetic systems, constitutes a prominent subject of study within statistical physics. Replica symmetry breaking (RSB), as one of the pivotal concepts for the understanding of spin…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-19 Yifei Qi , Longqun Ni , Zhenyu Ye , Jiaojiao Zhang , Xingyu Bao , Pan Wang , Yunjiang Rao , Ernesto P. Raposo , Anderson S. L. Gomes , Zinan Wang

In the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick mean field model for spin glasses, we show that the quenched average of the free energy can be expressed through a couple of functional order parameters, in a form very similar to the one found in the frame of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-12-13 Francesco Guerra

In this note, the Sherrington Kirkpatrick model of interacting spins is under consideration. In the high temperature region, we give an asymptotic expansion for the expected value of some genereral polynomial of the overlap of the system…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 X. Bardina , D. Marquez-Carreras , C. Rovira , S. Tindel

Empirical data, on which deep learning relies, has substantial internal structure, yet prevailing theories often disregard this aspect. Recent research has led to the definition of structured data ensembles, aimed at equipping established…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-13 Andrea Baroffio , Pietro Rotondo , Marco Gherardi

This paper proposes a CS scheme that exploits the representational power of restricted Boltzmann machines and deep learning architectures to model the prior distribution of the sparsity pattern of signals belonging to the same class. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Luisa F. Polania , Kenneth E. Barner

Spin-glasses are universal models that can capture complex behavior of many-body systems at the interface of statistical physics and computer science including discrete optimization, inference in graphical models, and automated reasoning.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Gavin S. Hartnett , Masoud Mohseni

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in statistical mechanics primarily occurs during phase transitions at the thermodynamic limit where the Hamiltonian preserves inversion symmetry, yet the low-temperature free energy exhibits reduced symmetry.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Shalom Rosner , Ronit D. Gross , Ella Koresh , Ido Kanter
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