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The entropy-based moment method is a well-known discretization for the velocity variable in kinetic equations which has many desirable theoretical properties but is difficult to implement with high-order numerical methods. The regularized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Graham W. Alldredge , Martin Frank , Jan Giesselmann

We introduce a data-driven method for learning the equations of motion of mechanical systems directly from position measurements, without requiring access to velocity data. This is particularly relevant in system identification tasks where…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-28 Martine Dyring Hansen , Elena Celledoni , Benjamin Kwanen Tapley

This paper proposes a data-driven motion-planning framework for nonlinear systems that constructs a sequence of overlapping invariant polytopes. Around each randomly sampled waypoint, the algorithm identifies a convex admissible region and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Babak Esmaeili , Hamidreza Modares , Stefano Di Cairano

We propose a purely data-driven model predictive control (MPC) scheme to control unknown linear time-invariant systems with guarantees on stability and constraint satisfaction in the presence of noisy data. The scheme predicts future…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-25 Julian Berberich , Johannes Köhler , Matthias A. Müller , Frank Allgöwer

This paper addresses the trajectory-tracking problem for a class of electromechanical systems. To this end, the dynamics of the plants are modeled in the so-called port-Hamiltonian framework. Then, the notion of contraction is exploited to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Najmeh Javanmardi , Pablo Borja , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

This paper extends the high-order entropy stable (ES) adaptive moving mesh finite difference schemes developed in [14] to the two- and three-dimensional (multi-component) compressible Euler equations with the stiffened equation of state.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Shangting Li , Junming Duan , Huazhong Tang

Symmetries are fundamental to both turbulence and differential equations. The large-eddy simulation (LES) equations inherit these symmetries provided the LES closure respects them. Classical LES closures based on eddy viscosity or scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Syver Døving Agdestein , Benjamin Sanderse

The method of moments is widely used for the reduction of kinetic equations into fluid models. It consists in extracting the moments of the kinetic equation with respect to a velocity variable, but the resulting system is a priori…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Michael R. A. Abdelmalik , Zhenning Cai , Teddy Pichard

We show the skills of a data-driven low-dimensional linear model in predicting the spatio-temporal evolution of turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection. The model is based on dynamic mode decomposition with delay-embedding, which provides a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-05 M. A. Khodkar , Athanasios C. Antoulas , Pedram Hassanzadeh

Real-time simulation of elastic structures is essential in many applications, from computer-guided surgical interventions to interactive design in mechanical engineering. The Finite Element Method is often used as the numerical method of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Alban Odot , Ryadh Haferssas , Stéphane Cotin

Particle distributions in weakly collisional environments such as the magnetosphere have been observed to show deviations from the Maxwellian distribution. These can often be reproduced in kinetic simulations, but fluid models, which are…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Jonathan Ng , Ammar Hakim , Amitava Bhattacharjee

In this article, we provide a novel and broadly-applicable contraction-theoretic approach to continuous-time time-varying convex optimization. For any parameter-dependent contracting dynamics, we show that the tracking error is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Alexander Davydov , Veronica Centorrino , Anand Gokhale , Giovanni Russo , Francesco Bullo

We investigate various data-driven methods to enhance projection-based model reduction techniques with the aim of capturing bifurcating solutions. To show the effectiveness of the data-driven enhancements, we focus on the incompressible…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Martin W. Hess , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper presents a new data-driven finite element framework that is applicable to a broad range of engineering simulation problems. In the data-driven approach, the conservation laws and boundary conditions are satisfied by means of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Adriana Kuliková , Andrei G. Shvarts , Łukasz Kaczmarczyk , Chris J. Pearce

The moment of entropy equation for vector-BGK model results in the entropy equation for macroscopic model. However, this is usually not the case in numerical methods because the current literature consists only of entropy conserving/stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Megala Anandan , S. V. Raghurama Rao

We develop a high-order kinetic scheme for entropy-based moment models of a one-dimensional linear kinetic equation in slab geometry. High-order spatial reconstructions are achieved using the weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Florian Schneider , Graham Alldredge , Jochen Kall

Data-Driven Continuum Mechanics -- the continuous counterpart of Data-Driven Computational Mechanics -- is a modern paradigm that enhances classical continuum mechanics by incorporating finite sets of experimental material data directly,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Cristian G. Gebhardt , Kundan Kumar , Florin A. Radu

We analyze the convergence rate of various momentum-based optimization algorithms from a dynamical systems point of view. Our analysis exploits fundamental topological properties, such as the continuous dependence of iterates on their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Michael Muehlebach , Michael I. Jordan

Optimal control of general nonlinear systems is a central challenge in automation. Enabled by powerful function approximators, data-driven approaches to control have recently successfully tackled challenging applications. However, such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Hany Abdulsamad , Jan Peters

We apply moment methods to obtaining an approximate analytical solution to Knudsen layers. Based on the hyperbolic regularized moment system for the Boltzmann equation with the Shakhov collision model, we derive a linearized hyperbolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 Ruo Li , Yichen Yang