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Localized patterns are coherent structures embedded in a quiescent state and occur in both discrete and continuous media across a wide range of applications. While it is well-understood how domain covering patterns (for example stripes and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-03-19 Jason J. Bramburger , Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd

We define the object detection from imagery problem as estimating a very large but extremely sparse bounding box dependent probability distribution. Subsequently we identify a sparse distribution estimation scheme, Directed Sparse Sampling,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Lachlan Tychsen-Smith , Lars Petersson

Few-shot learning is a challenging task since only few instances are given for recognizing an unseen class. One way to alleviate this problem is to acquire a strong inductive bias via meta-learning on similar tasks. In this paper, we show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Wentao Chen , Chenyang Si , Wei Wang , Liang Wang , Zilei Wang , Tieniu Tan

Regular object detection methods output rectangle bounding boxes, which are unable to accurately describe the actual object shapes. Instance segmentation methods output pixel-level labels, which are computationally expensive for real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Yang Zheng , Oles Andrienko , Yonglei Zhao , Minwoo Park , Trung Pham

Self-supervised visual representation learning traditionally focuses on image-level instance discrimination. Our study introduces an innovative, fine-grained dimension by integrating patch-level discrimination into these methodologies. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ali Javidani , Mohammad Amin Sadeghi , Babak Nadjar Araabi

Despite significant recent progress, machine vision systems lag considerably behind their biological counterparts in performance, scalability, and robustness. A distinctive hallmark of the brain is its ability to automatically discover and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Lichao Chen , Sudhir Singh , Thomas Kailath , Vwani Roychowdhury

Contour detection has been a fundamental component in many image segmentation and object detection systems. Most previous work utilizes low-level features such as texture or saliency to detect contours and then use them as cues for a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-24 Gedas Bertasius , Jianbo Shi , Lorenzo Torresani

Spotting camouflaged objects that are visually assimilated into the background is tricky for both object detection algorithms and humans who are usually confused or cheated by the perfectly intrinsic similarities between the foreground…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Xiaobin Hu , Shuo Wang , Xuebin Qin , Hang Dai , Wenqi Ren , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Ling Shao

A key goal of computer vision is to recover the underlying 3D structure from 2D observations of the world. In this paper we learn strong deep generative models of 3D structures, and recover these structures from 3D and 2D images via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Danilo Jimenez Rezende , S. M. Ali Eslami , Shakir Mohamed , Peter Battaglia , Max Jaderberg , Nicolas Heess

This paper describes two approaches for content-based image retrieval and pattern spotting in document images using deep learning. The first approach uses a pre-trained CNN model to cope with the lack of training data, which is fine-tuned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Kelly Lais Wiggers , Alceu de Souza Britto Junior , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich , Laurent Heutte , Luiz Eduardo Soares de Oliveira

We cast shape matching as metric learning with convolutional networks. We break the end-to-end process of image representation into two parts. Firstly, well established efficient methods are chosen to turn the images into edge maps.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Filip Radenović , Giorgos Tolias , Ondřej Chum

What defines a visual style? Fashion styles emerge organically from how people assemble outfits of clothing, making them difficult to pin down with a computational model. Low-level visual similarity can be too specific to detect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Wei-Lin Hsiao , Kristen Grauman

Recent attempts for unsupervised landmark learning leverage synthesized image pairs that are similar in appearance but different in poses. These methods learn landmarks by encouraging the consistency between the original images and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Yinghao Xu , Ceyuan Yang , Ziwei Liu , Bo Dai , Bolei Zhou

Existing computer vision and object detection methods strongly rely on neural networks and deep learning. This active research area is used for applications such as autonomous driving, aerial photography, protection, and monitoring.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Imran Khan Mirani , Chen Tianhua , Malak Abid Ali Khan , Syed Muhammad Aamir , Waseef Menhaj

Network-structured data becomes ubiquitous in daily life and is growing at a rapid pace. It presents great challenges to feature engineering due to the high non-linearity and sparsity of the data. The local and global structure of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Xin Sun , Zenghui Song , Yongbo Yu , Junyu Dong , Claudia Plant , Christian Boehm

Open World Object Detection(OWOD) addresses realistic scenarios where unseen object classes emerge, enabling detectors trained on known classes to detect unknown objects and incrementally incorporate the knowledge they provide. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Sunoh Lee , Minsik Jeon , Jihong Min , Junwon Seo

In this paper, we propose a method for real-time anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes. Each video is defined as a set of non-overlapping cubic patches, and is described using two local and global descriptors. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Mohammad Sabokrou , Mahmood Fathy , Mojtaba Hosseini , Reinhard Klette

Recently, learning frameworks have shown the capability of inferring the accurate shape, pose, and texture of an object from a single RGB image. However, current methods are trained on image collections of a single category in order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Alessandro Simoni , Stefano Pini , Roberto Vezzani , Rita Cucchiara

Objects in aerial images have greater variations in scale and orientation than in typical images, so detection is more difficult. Convolutional neural networks use a variety of frequency- and orientation-specific kernels to identify objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Guo-Ye Yang , Xiang-Li Li , Ralph R. Martin , Shi-Min Hu

We present an approach to infer the 3D shape, texture, and camera pose for an object from a single RGB image, using only category-level image collections with foreground masks as supervision. We represent the shape as an image-conditioned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Shubham Tulsiani , Nilesh Kulkarni , Abhinav Gupta
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