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Visual neural decoding aims to extract and interpret original visual experiences directly from human brain activity. Recent studies have demonstrated the feasibility of decoding visual semantic categories from electroencephalography (EEG)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Hongzhou Chen , Lianghua He , Yihang Liu , Longzhen Yang , Shaohua Shang , MengChu Zhou

Video anomaly detection is a challenging task because most anomalies are scarce and non-deterministic. Many approaches investigate the reconstruction difference between normal and abnormal patterns, but neglect that anomalies do not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Guodong Shen , Yuqi Ouyang , Victor Sanchez

In recent years, large transformer-based video encoder models have greatly advanced state-of-the-art performance on video classification tasks. However, these large models typically process videos by averaging embedding outputs from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Darryl Ho , Samuel Madden

Learning from spatio-temporal data has numerous applications such as human-behavior analysis, object tracking, video compression, and physics simulation.However, existing methods still perform poorly on challenging video tasks such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Jiahao Su , Wonmin Byeon , Jean Kossaifi , Furong Huang , Jan Kautz , Animashree Anandkumar

Modern video codecs including the newly developed AOM/AV1 utilize hybrid coding techniques to remove spatial and temporal redundancy. However, efficient exploitation of statistical dependencies measured by a mean squared error (MSE) does…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-26 Di Chen , Chichen Fu , Fengqing Zhu

Although traditionally used in the machine translation field, the encoder-decoder framework has been recently applied for the generation of video and image descriptions. The combination of Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Álvaro Peris , Marc Bolaños , Petia Radeva , Francisco Casacuberta

Learning spatiotemporal features is an important task for efficient video understanding especially in medical images such as echocardiograms. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and more recent vision transformers (ViTs) are the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Rand Muhtaseb , Mohammad Yaqub

Network embedding is an effective method to learn low-dimensional representations of nodes, which can be applied to various real-life applications such as visualization, node classification, and link prediction. Although significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Shixun Huang , Zhifeng Bao , Guoliang Li , Yanghao Zhou , J. Shane Culpepper

Succinct representation of complex signals using coordinate-based neural representations (CNRs) has seen great progress, and several recent efforts focus on extending them for handling videos. Here, the main challenge is how to (a)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Subin Kim , Sihyun Yu , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

Recognizing facial expressions from static images or video sequences is a widely studied but still challenging problem. The recent progresses obtained by deep neural architectures, or by ensembles of heterogeneous models, have shown that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Lisa Graziani , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

For neural video codec, it is critical, yet challenging, to design an efficient entropy model which can accurately predict the probability distribution of the quantized latent representation. However, most existing video codecs directly use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-14 Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Yan Lu

We present an automatic method to describe clinically useful information about scanning, and to guide image interpretation in ultrasound (US) videos of the fetal heart. Our method is able to jointly predict the visibility, viewing plane,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Weilin Huang , Christopher P. Bridge , J. Alison Noble , Andrew Zisserman

In this work\footnote {This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant IIS-1212948.}, we present a method to represent a video with a sequence of words, and learn the temporal sequencing of such words as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Sangwoo Cho , Hassan Foroosh

Learning interpretable representations of visual data is an important challenge, to make machines' decisions understandable to humans and to improve generalisation outside of the training distribution. To this end, we propose a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Marian Longa , João F. Henriques

Automatic generation of video captions is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Recent techniques typically employ a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recursive Neural Networks (RNNs) for video captioning. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Nayyer Aafaq , Naveed Akhtar , Wei Liu , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani , Ajmal Mian

In this paper, we employ the linear systems representation of a convolutional code to develop a decoding algorithm for convolutional codes over the erasure channel. We study the decoding problem using the state space description and this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Julia Lieb , Joachim Rosenthal

Integrating methods for time-to-event prediction with diagnostic imaging modalities is of considerable interest, as accurate estimates of survival requires accounting for censoring of individuals within the observation period. New methods…

The learning of Transformation-Equivariant Representations (TERs), which is introduced by Hinton et al. \cite{hinton2011transforming}, has been considered as a principle to reveal visual structures under various transformations. It contains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Guo-Jun Qi , Liheng Zhang , Chang Wen Chen , Qi Tian

This paper reports the analysis of audio and visual features in predicting the continuous emotion dimensions under the seventh Audio/Visual Emotion Challenge (AVEC 2017), which was done as part of a B.Tech. 2nd year internship project. For…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Narotam Singh , Nittin Singh , Abhinav Dhall

Attentional mechanisms are order-invariant. Positional encoding is a crucial component to allow attention-based deep model architectures such as Transformer to address sequences or images where the position of information matters. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Yang Li , Si Si , Gang Li , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Samy Bengio