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We calculate thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of nucleons in dense nuclear matter of neutron star cores in the non-relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock framework. Nucleon-nucleon interaction is described by the Argonne v18 potential…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. S. Shternin , M. Baldo , P. Haensel

Thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of npe$\mu$ matter in non-superfluid neutron star cores are considered in the framework of Brueckner-Hartree-Fock many-body theory. We extend our previous work (Shternin, Baldo and Haensel, 2013) by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-05 P S Shternin , M Baldo , H-J Schulze

We consider the thermal conductivity, shear viscosity, and momentum relaxation rates in the nucleon cores of the neutron stars. We study how the choice of the nuclear interaction and the model for three-body forces may affect these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-11 Peter Shternin , Marcello Baldo

We present a numerical study of shear viscosity and thermal conductivity of symmetric nuclear matter, pure neutron matter and $\beta$-stable nuclear matter, in the framework of the Brueckner theory. The calculation of in-medium cross…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 H. F. Zhang , U. Lombardo , W. Zuo

In this work, we have calculated the transport coefficients: shear viscosity and thermal conductivity inside the neutron star core. Our calculation is based on the relativistic kinetic theory approach using a modified BUU equation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Suman Pal , Gargi Chaudhuri

We review the calculations of the kinetic coefficients (thermal conductivity, shear viscosity, momentum transfer rates) of the neutron star core matter within the framework of the Landau Fermi-liquid theory. We restrict ourselves to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Peter Shternin , Dmitry Ofengeim

The thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of dense nuclear matter, along with the corresponding shear viscosity timescale of canonical neutron stars (NSs), are investigated, where the effect of Fermi surface depletion (i.e., the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 X. L. Shang , P. Wang , W. Zuo , J. M. Dong

We study the shear and bulk viscosity coefficients as well as the thermal conductivity as arising from the collisions among phonons in superfluid neutron stars. We use effective field theory techniques to extract the allowed phonon…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel , Sreemoyee Sarkar , Jaume Tarrus

The transport property of cold and dense nucleon matter is important for nuclear physics but is relatively less studied than that at finite temperatures. In this paper, we present a primary study of bulk and shear viscosities in the limit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Jianing Li , Weiyao Ke

The diffusive thermal conductivity of neutrons in dense matter [$\rho \sim (1 - 8) \times 10^{14}$ g cm$^{-3}$] of neutron star cores is calculated. The contribution from neutron--neutron and neutron--proton collisions is taken into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. A. Baiko , P. Haensel , D. G. Yakovlev

We review the effective field theory associated with the superfluid phonons that we use for the study of transport properties in the core of superfluid neutrons stars in their low temperature regime. We then discuss the shear and bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-08 Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

The transport properties of neutron star matter play an important role in many astrophysical processes. We report the results of a calculation of the shear viscosity and thermal conductivity coefficients of the hard-sphere fermion system of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Angela Mecca , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Artur Polls

Background: The two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) phase of quark matter is a possible constituent of the core of neutron stars. To assess its impact on the observable behavior of the star one must analyze transport properties, which in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Mark G. Alford , Hiromichi Nishimura , Armen Sedrakian

I consider the thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of leptons (electrons and muons) in the nucleon NS cores where protons are in the superconducting state. I restrict the consideration to the case of not too high temperatures…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-26 Peter Shternin

After an introduction to the QCD phase diagram, the nuclear equations of state, and neutron star mergers, I discuss three projects related to transport and nuclear matter in neutron star mergers. The first is the nature of beta equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Steven P. Harris

We show that electrons can couple to the neutron excitations in neutron stars and find that this can limit their contribution to the transport properties of dense matter, especially the shear viscosity. The coupling between electrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Bridget Bertoni , Sanjay Reddy , Ermal Rrapaj

We compute the thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power (thermopower) of the inner crust of compact stars across a broad temperature-density domain relevant for proto-neutron stars, binary neutron-star mergers, and accreting neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Henrik Danielyan , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculatons for beta stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degress degrees of freedom, employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Neutron stars are expected to contain a significant number of hyperons in addition to protons and neutrons in the highest density portions of their cores. Following the work of Jones, we calculate the coefficient of bulk viscosity due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lee Lindblom , Benjamin J. Owen

We compute first and second-order bulk-viscous transport properties due to weak-interaction processes in $npe$ matter in the neutrino transparent regime. The transport coefficients characterize the out-of-beta-equilibrium pressure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-18 Yumu Yang , Mauricio Hippert , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha
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