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Related papers: Anisotropic generalization of Buchdahl bound for s…

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In this paper, we geometrically establish yet another correspondence between Newtonian mechanics and general relativity by connecting the Buchdahl bound and the Virial theorem. Buchdahl stars are defined by the saturation of the Buchdahl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Naresh Dadhich , Rituparno Goswami , Chevarra Hansraj

Buchdahl, by imposing a few physical assumptions on the matter, i.e., its density is a nonincreasing function of the radius and the fluid is a perfect fluid, and on the configuration, such as the exterior is the Schwarzschild solution,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 José P. S. Lemos , Vilson T. Zanchin

We set up in detail the general formalism to model polytropic general relativistic stars with anisotropic pressure. We shall consider two different possible polytropic equations, all of which yield the same Lane-Emden equation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Herrera , W. Barreto

We model anisotropic neutron stars using three distinct prescriptions for pressure anisotropy, the Horvat, Bowers-Liang, and Covariant models, and three equations of state with different particle compositions, each described by a piecewise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-24 L. M. Becerra , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , J. F. Rodriguez

We study a new class of equilibrium two-parametric distribution functions of spherical stellar systems with radially anisotropic velocity distribution of stars. The models are less singular counterparts of the so called generalized…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

Dense nuclear matter is expected to be anisotropic due to effects such as solidification, superfluidity, strong magnetic fields, hyperons, pion-condesation. Therefore an anisotropic neutron star core seems more realistic than an ideally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-02 Zacharias Roupas , Gamal G. L. Nashed

We study the physical features of a class of exact solutions for cold compact anisotropic stars. The effect of pressure anisotropy on the maximum mass and surface redshift is analysed in the Vaidya-Tikekar model. It is shown that maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Karmakar , S. Mukherjee , R. Sharma , S. D. Maharaj

We employ the minimal geometric deformation approach to gravitational decoupling (MGD-decoupling) in order to generate an exact anisotropic and non-uniform version of the ultracompact Schwarzschild star, or 'gravastar', proposed by Mazur…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-25 J. Ovalle , C. Posada , Z. Stuchlík

Within the many different models that appeared with the use of cold atoms to design BECs the bubble trap shaped potential has been of great interest. For the anisotropic bubble trap physics in the thin-shell limit the relationship between…

Understanding the role of pressure anisotropy and dissipation is crucial for modelling compact objects' internal structure and observable properties. In this work, we reinterpret local pressure anisotropy in relativistic stellar structures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Justo Ospino , Daniel Suárez-Urango , Laura M. Becerra , Héctor Hernández , Luis A. Núñez

This research develops a well-established analytical solution of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations. We analyze the behavior of a spherically symmetric and static interior driven by a charged anisotropic matter distribution. The class I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-14 Y. Gomez-Leyton , Hina Javaid , L. S. Rocha , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

We consider the simplest anisotropic generalization, as a correction, to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, by replacing the spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric by the Bianchi type-I metric, which brings in a new term $\Omega_{\sigma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-25 Ozgur Akarsu , Suresh Kumar , Shivani Sharma , Luigi Tedesco

This paper aims to explore a class of static stellar equilibrium configuration of relativistic charged spheres made of a charged perfect fluid. Solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations, we consider a particularized metric potential,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 J. Kumar , S. K. Maurya , A. K. Prasad , Ayan Banerjee

The Buchdahl star is the limiting compactness (which is indicated by sturation of the Buchdahl bound) object without horizon. It is in general defined by the potential felt by radially falling timelike particle, $\Phi(R) = 4/9$, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-10 Naresh Dadhich

We investigate anisotropic compact stars in the non-minimal $Y(R)F^2$ model of gravity which couples an arbitrary function of curvature scalar $Y(R)$ to the electromagnetic field invariant $F^2$. After we obtain exact anisotropic solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Özcan Sert , Fatma Çeliktaş , Muzaffer Adak

In this study, we demonstrate a new anisotropic solution to the Einstein field equations in Finch-Skea spacetime. The physical features of stellar configuration are studied in previous investigations. We create a model that meets all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Ankita Jangid , B. S. Ratanpal , K Venkataratnam Kamma

We wish to construct a model for charged star as a generalization of the uniform density Schwarzschild interior solution. We employ the Vaidya and Tikekar ansatz [{\it Astrophys. Astron.} {\bf 3} (1982) 325] for one of the metric potentials…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 Ranjan Sharma , Naresh Dadhich , Shyam Das , Sunil D. Maharaj

We investigate, for the first time, universal relations for anisotropic dark energy stars. The stars are modeled with the modified Chaplygin equation of state and the Bowers-Liang prescription for anisotropy, and their global properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 O. P. Jyothilakshmi , V. Sreekanth

We find new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations which are relevant in the description of highly compact stellar objects. The relativistic star is charged and anisotropic with a quark equation of state. Exact solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 D. Kileba Matondo , S. D. Maharaj

In this paper we study an anisotropic model generated from a particular Bianchi type-III metric, which is a generalization of G\"odel's metric and an exact solution of Einstein's field equations. We analyse type Ia supernova data, namely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-02 R. S. Menezes , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro