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We prove absence of infinite clusters and contours in a class of critical constrained percolation models on the square lattice. The percolation configuration is assumed to satisfy certain hard local constraints, but only weak symmetry and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Alexander Holroyd , Zhongyang Li

We derive conditions under which random sequences of polarizations (two-point symmetrizations) converge almost surely to the symmetric decreasing rearrangement. The parameters for the polarizations are independent random variables whose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Almut Burchard , Marc Fortier

We study the properties of sets $\Sigma$ which are the solutions of the maximal distance minimizer problem, id est of sets having the minimal length (one-dimensional Hausdorff measure) over the class of closed connected sets $\Sigma \subset…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Yana Teplitskaya

Lightness and sparsity are two natural parameters for Euclidean $(1+\varepsilon)$-spanners. Classical results show that, when the dimension $d\in \mathbb{N}$ and $\varepsilon>0$ are constant, every set $S$ of $n$ points in $d$-space admits…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Sujoy Bhore , Csaba D. Toth

In this article we prove the topological minimality of unions of several almost orthogonal planes of arbitrary dimensions. A particular case was proved in arXiv:1103.1468, where we proved the Almgren minimality (which is a weaker property…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Xiangyu Liang

A previously found definition of complexity for spherically symmetric fluid distributions [1], is extended to axially symmetric static sources. In this case there are three different complexity factors, defined in terms of three structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-20 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

Several commonly observed physical and biological systems are arranged in shapes that closely resemble an honeycomb cluster, that is, a tessellation of the plane by regular hexagons. Although these shapes are not always the direct product…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Marco Caroccia , Kenneth DeMason , Francesco Maggi

We present a sufficient criterion for the emergence of cluster phases in an ensemble of interacting classical particles with repulsive two-body interactions. Through a zero-temperature analysis in the low density region we determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-25 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Rómulo Cenci , Guido Pupillo , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Egor Babaev

In any closed smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension at least three, we use the min-max construction to find anisotropic minimal hyper-surfaces with respect to elliptic integrands, with a singular set of codimension~$2$ vanishing Hausdorff…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Guido De Philippis , Antonio De Rosa , Yangyang Li

We study the isotropisation of the homogeneous but anisotropic Bianchi class A models in presence of a minimally coupled and massive scalar field with or without a perfect fluid. To this end, we use the Hamiltonian formalism of Arnowitt,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephane Fay

In this paper we investigate numerically an instance of the problem of G-closure for two-dimensional periodic metamaterials. Specifically, we consider composites with isotropic homogenized elasticity tensor, obtained as a mixture of two…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Igor Ostanin , George Ovchinnikov , Davi Colli Tozoni , Denis Zorin

We construct a minimum tree for some boundary symmetric tetrahedra R^3, which has two nodes (interior points) with equal weights (positive numbers) having the property that the common perpendicular of some two opposite edges passes through…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Anastasios Zachos

We study the deformation theory of the Stanley-Reisner rings associated to cluster complexes for skew-symmetrizable cluster algebras of geometric and finite cluster type. In particular, we show that in the skew-symmetric case, these cluster…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Nathan Ilten , Alfredo Nájera Chávez , Hipolito Treffinger

The accumulation of small particles is analyzed in stationary flows through channels of variable width at small Reynolds number. The combined influence of pressure, viscous drag and thermal fluctuations is described by means of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-09 Michael Schindler , Peter Talkner , Marcin Kostur , Peter Hanggi

We generalize a criterion for the density property of Stein manifolds. As an application, we give a new, simple proof of the fact that the Danielewski surfaces have the algebraic density property. Furthermore, we have found new examples of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Rafael B. Andrist , Gene Freudenburg , Gaofeng Huang , Frank Kutzschebauch , Josua Schott

Galaxy clusters approximate a planar (FP) distribution in a three-dimensional parameter space which can be characterized by optical luminosity, half-light radius, and X-ray luminosity. Using a high-quality catalog of cluster redshifts, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher J. Miller , Adrian Melott , Patrick Gorman

A finite classical polar space of rank $n$ consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space equipped with a nondegenerate form such that $n$ is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A $t$-Steiner system in a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Kai-Uwe Schmidt , Charlene Weiß

We study the double bubble problem where the perimeter is taken with respect to the hexagonal norm, i.e. the norm whose unit circle in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is the regular hexagon. We provide an elementary proof for the existence of minimizing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Parker Duncan , Rory O'Dwyer , Eviatar B. Procaccia

The clustering in redshift space is studied here to first order within the framework of gravitational instability. The distortion introduced by the peculiar velocities of galaxies results in anisotropy in the galaxy distribution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Saleem Zaroubi , Yehuda Hoffman

For a complete Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry, we prove the existence of isoperimetric clusters and also the compactness theorem for sequence of clusters in a larger space obtained by adding finitely many limit manifolds at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Reinaldo Resende
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