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This paper introduces two-dimensional diagrams that are slight generalizations of moment map images for toric four-manifolds and catalogs techniques for reading topological and symplectic properties of a symplectic four-manifold from these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margaret Symington

We introduce a notion of balanced configurations of vectors. This is motivated by the study of rational A-hypergeometric functions in the sense of Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinsky. We classify balanced configurations of seven plane vectors…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Cattani , Alicia Dickenstein

Emergence of fundamental forces from gauge symmetry is among our most profound insights about the physical universe. In nature, such symmetries remain hidden in the space of internal degrees of freedom of subatomic particles. Here we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-19 Kunal K. Das , Miroslav Gajdacz

In this note we provide a full conjugacy and subdifferential calculus for convex convex-composite functions in finite-dimensional space. Our approach, based on infimal convolution and cone-convexity, is straightforward and yields the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-22 James V. Burke , Tim Hoheisel , Quang V. Nguyen

We present a detailed discussion of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking (SSB) in $(\lambda\Phi^4)_4$. In the usual approach, inspired by perturbation theory, one predicts a second-order phase transition, the Higgs mass $m_h$, related to the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. Consoli , R. Fiore

We show how the theory of affine geometries over the ring ${\mathbb Z}/\langle q - 1\rangle$ can be used to understand the properties of toric and generalized toric codes over ${\mathbb F}_q$. The minimum distance of these codes is strongly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-08 John B. Little

In this paper we settle three basic questions concerning the Gutt-Hutchings capacities. Our primary result settles a version of the recognition question in the negative. We prove that the Gutt-Hutchings capacities together with the volume,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Ely Kerman , Yuanpu Liang

Holographic Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are usually studied in a limit where the gravity description is weakly coupled. By contrast, lattice quantum field theory can be used as a tool for doing computations in a wider class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Richard C. Brower , Cameron V. Cogburn , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Dean Howarth , Chung-I Tan

We present a symplectic rearrangement of the effective four-dimensional non-geometric scalar potential resulting from type IIB superstring compactification on Calabi Yau orientifolds. The strategy has two main steps. In the first step, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 Pramod Shukla

The aim of this note is to point out a convexity property with respect to the root lattice for the support of the highest weights that occur in a tensor product of irreducible rational representations of $SL(n)$ over the complex numbers.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Hariharan Narayanan , C. S. Rajan

The Q1 lattice equation, a member in the Adler-Bobenko-Suris list of 3D consistent lattices, is investigated. By using the multidimensional consistency, a novel Lax pair for Q1 equation is given, which can be nonlinearised to produce…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-07 Xiaoxue Xu , Cewen Cao , Frank W Nijhoff

Many fundamental problems in fluid dynamics are related to the effects of solid boundaries. In general, they install sharp gradients and contribute to the developement of small-scale structures, which are computationally expensive to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-20 Ciro S. Campolina , Alexei A. Mailybaev

We present a symplectic formulation of the $N =1$ four-dimensional type IIB scalar potential arising from a flux superpotential which has four S-dual pairs of fluxes demanded by the U-dual completion arguments. Our symplectic formulation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 George K. Leontaris , Pramod Shukla

We generalize our method for subconvex bounds for $\mathrm{GL}_2 \times \mathrm{GL}_1$ to the setting of the Waldspurger's formula for compact torical integrals. We address the two major difficulties: one is the lack of split places with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Han Wu

At its critical point, the three-dimensional lattice Ising model is described by a conformal field theory (CFT), the 3d Ising CFT. Instead of carrying out simulations on Euclidean lattices, we use the Quantum Finite Elements method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-03 Venkitesh Ayyar , Richard C. Brower , George T. Fleming , Anna-Maria E. Glück , Evan K. Owen , Timothy G. Raben , Chung-I Tan

We systematically explore the space of scalar effective field theories (EFTs) consistent with a Lorentz invariant and local S-matrix. To do so we define an EFT classification based on four parameters characterizing 1) the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Clifford Cheung , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Chia-Hsien Shen , Jaroslav Trnka

The construction of a family of real Hamiltonian forms (RHF) for the special class of affine 1+1-dimensional Toda field theories (ATFT) is reported. Thus the method, proposed in [1] for systems with finite number of degrees of freedom is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski

We consider the singular phases of the smooth finite-gap integrable systems arising in the context of Seiberg-Witten theory. These degenerate limits correspond to the weak and strong coupling regimes of SUSY gauge theories. The spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. W. Braden , A. Marshakov

In this paper we discuss combinatorial questions about lattice polytopes motivated by recent results on minimum distance estimation for toric codes. We also prove a new inductive bound for the minimum distance of generalized toric codes. As…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-26 Ivan Soprunov

In this work we bring together tools and ideology from two different fields, Symplectic Geometry and Asymptotic Geometric Analysis, to arrive at some new results. Our main result is a dimension-independent bound for the symplectic capacity…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Vitali D. Milman , Yaron Ostrover
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