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We describe a novel tool for the quantum characterization of optical devices. The experimental setup involves a stable reference state that undergoes an unknown quantum transformation and is then revealed by balanced homodyne detection.…

Self-oscillating systems, described in classical dynamics as limit cycles, are emerging as canonical models for driven dissipative nonequilibrium open quantum systems, and as key elements in quantum technology. We consider a family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Lior Ben Arosh , M. C. Cross , Ron Lifshitz

A paradigm for quantum synchronization is the quantum analog of the Stuart--Landau oscillator, which corresponds to a van der Pol oscillator in the limit of weak (i.e. vanishingly small) nonlinearity. Due to this limitation, the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Yuan Shen , Wai-Keong Mok , Changsuk Noh , Ai Qun Liu , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Weijun Fan , Andy Chia

Achieving synchronized quantum states within the quantum realm is a significant goal. This regime is characterized by restricted excitation occurrences and a highly nonclassical stable state of the self-oscillating system. However, many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 M. Preethi , M. Senthilvelan

For suitable parameters, the classical Duffing oscillator has a known bistability in its stationary states, with low- and high-amplitude branches. As expected from the analogy with a particle in a double-well potential, transitions between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Shu-Hao Yeh , Dong-Bang Tsai , Che-Wei Huang , Md. Manirul Ali , Alec Maassen van den Brink

Coupling two or more self-oscillating systems may stabilize their zero-amplitude rest-state, therefore quenching their oscillation. This phenomenon is termed "amplitude death". Well-known and studied in classical self-oscillators, amplitude…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Ehud Amitai , Martin Koppenhöfer , Niels Lörch , Christoph Bruder

The classical self-oscillations can collapse merely due to their mutual couplings. We investigate this oscillation collapse in quantum van der Pol oscillators. For a pair of quantum oscillators, the steady-state mean phonon number is shown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Kenta Ishibashi , Rina Kanamoto

The synchronization properties of two self-sustained quantum oscillators are studied in the Wigner representation. Instead of considering the quantum limit of the quantum van-der-Pol master equation we derive the quantum master equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Lisa Morgan , Haye Hinrichsen

We study parametrically driven quantum oscillators and show that, even for weak coupling between the oscillators, they can exhibit various many-body states with broken time-translation symmetry. In the quantum-coherent regime, the symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 M. I. Dykman , Christoph Bruder , Niels Lörch , Yaxing Zhang

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems we determine the degree of quantum decoherence and classical correlations of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. The transition from quantum to classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Isar , W. Scheid

Some of the most enduring questions in physics--including the quantum measurement problem and the quantization of gravity--involve the interaction of a quantum system with a classical environment. Two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachael M. McDermott , Ian H. Redmount

Quantum criticality of open many-body systems has attracted lots of interest for emergent phenomena and universality. Here we present the exact steady state of the quantum van der Pol oscillator using the complex $P$-representation. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Yaohua Li , Xuanchen Zhang , Yong-Chun Liu

The emergence of rich dynamical phenomena in coupled self-sustained oscillators, primarily synchronization and amplitude death, has attracted considerable interest in several fields of science and engineering. Here, we present a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-08-10 Sneha Srikanth , Samadhan A. Pawar , Krishna Manoj , R. I. Sujith

We study oscillation death (OD) in a well-known coupled-oscillator system that has been used to model cardiovascular phenomena. We derive exact analytic conditions that allow the prediction of OD through the two known bifurcation routes, in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-08-08 J. J. Suarez-Vargas , J. A. Gonzalez , A. Stefanovska , P. V. E. McClintock

This paper is devoted to the study of quantum dissipation in cluster decay phenomena in the frame of the Lindblad approach to quantum open systems. The tunneling of a metastable state across a piecewise quadratic potential is envisaged for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Misicu

In this paper for the first time, we construct quantum analogs starting from classical stochastic processes, by replacing random which path decisions with superpositions of all paths. This procedure typically leads to non-unitary quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 Gustavo Montes , Soham Biswas , Thomas Gorin

We report here the experimental observation of a dynamical quantum phase transition in a strongly interacting open photonic system. The system studied, comprising a Jaynes-Cummings dimer realized on a superconducting circuit platform,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-07 James Raftery , Darius Sadri , Sebastian Schmidt , Hakan E. Türeci , Andrew A. Houck

An explicit solution of the equation for the classical harmonic oscillator with smooth switching of the frequency has been found . A detailed analysis of a quantum harmonic oscillator with such frequency has been done on the base of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Angelow

Understanding the non-deterministic behavior of deterministic nonlinear systems has been an implicit dream since Lorenz named it the "butterfly effect". A prominent example is the hysteresis and bistability of the Duffing oscillator, which…

We begin with the simple model of phase sychronization in open classical nonlinear system which is represented in the language of angular momentum variables. After that we propose the relevant quantum counterpart of this system. Using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 E. D. Vol