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We consider the SU(2) Principal Chiral Model (at level $k=1$) on the half-line with scale invariant boundary conditions. By looking at the IR limiting conformal field theory and comparing with the Kondo problem, we propose the set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. N. Prata

The presence of isotropic Lifshitz points for a O(N)-symmetric scalar theory is investigated with the help of the Functional Renormalization Group. In particular, at the supposed lower critical dimension d=4, evidence for a continuous line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Dario Zappala

We investigate 4D Chern-Simons theory with ADE gauge symmetries in the presence of interacting Wilson and 't Hooft line defects. We analyse the intrinsic properties of these lines' coupling and explicate the building of oscillator-type Lax…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Y. Boujakhrout , E. H Saidi , R. Ahl Laamara , L. B Drissi

We consider a nonlinear sigma model coupled to the metric of a conic space. We obtain restrictions for a nonlinear sigma model to be a source of the conic space. We then study nonlinear sigma model in the conic space background. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. B. Bezerra , S. Chervon , C. Romero

The COBE satellite has discovered anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) consistent with a scale invariant spectrum of density perturbations. As reviewed in this lecture, topological defect models of structure formation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

The phase diagram of the multichannel Kondo Hamiltonian with an XXZ spin-exchange anisotropy is revisited, revealing a far richer fixed-point structure than previously appreciated. For a spin-1/2 impurity and k > 2 conduction-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Avraham Schiller , Lorenzo De Leo

Motivated by recent scenarios of exotic infrared behaviour and by earlier lattice findings, we present results for the SU(2) gauge theory with one Dirac flavor in the adjoint representation. This provides a major update on our previous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-11 Ed Bennett , Andreas Athenodorou , Georg Bergner , Biagio Lucini

The Coulomb and Higgs indices of the 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ $U(N)$ ADHM theories can be decorated by line defect operators as the line defect correlators. We obtain exact closed-form expressions and various non-trivial algebraic relations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Hirotaka Hayashi , Tomoki Nosaka , Tadashi Okazaki

Recently E.Verlinde and H.Verlinde have suggested an effective two-dimensional theory describing the high-energy scattering in QCD. In this report we attempt to clarify some issues of this suggestion. We consider {\it anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva , I. V. Volovich

We derive the framing anomaly of four-dimensional holomorphic-topological Chern-Simons theory formulated on the product of a topological surface and the complex plane. We show that the presence of this anomaly allows one to couple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Ahsan Z. Khan

We study several cases of IR enhancements of global symmetry in four dimensions. In particular, we consider a sequence of $Spin(n+4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories ($8\geq n\geq 1$) with $n$ vectors and spinor matter with $32$ components.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-26 Shlomo S. Razamat , Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir

Using the conformal embedding on the torus, we can express some characters of $SU(3)_3$ in terms of $SO(8)_1$ characters. Then with the help of crossing symmetry, modular transformation and factorization properties of Green functions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Masoud Alimohammadi

The anti-kaon nucleon system close to threshold is analyzed in view of the new accurate DEAR kaonic hydrogen data. The calculations are performed using chiral SU(3) effective field theory in combination with non-perturbative schemes based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 B. Borasoy , R. Nissler , W. Weise

Linear atomic chains containing a single Kondo atom, Co, and several nonmagnetic atoms, Cu, were assembled atom by atom on Cu(111) with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. The resulting one-dimensional wires, Cu$_m$CoCu$_n$ ($0\leq…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Nicolas Néel , Jörg Kröger , Malte Schüler , Bin Shao , Tim O. Wehling , Alexander Kowalski , Giorgio Sangiovanni

We consider inhomogeneous non-oriented Bernoulli bond percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, where each edge has a parameter depending on its direction. We prove that, under certain conditions, if the sum of the parameters is strictly greater than…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Pablo A. Gomes , Alan Pereira , Remy Sanchis

We consider the Ising model on the square lattice with biaxially correlated random ferromagnetic couplings, the critical point of which is fixed by self-duality. The disorder represents a relevant perturbation according to the extended…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

A spin-1/2 magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional correlated electron system have been studied by applying the density renormalization group method. The Kondo temperature is substantially enhanced by strong repulsive interactions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Xiaoqun Wang

In this paper we construct defects in coset $G/H$ theory. Canonical quantization of the gauged WZW model $G/H$ with $N$ defects on a cylinder and a strip is performed and the symplectomorphisms between the corresponding phase spaces and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-15 Gor Sarkissian

The static transverse and longitudinal correlation functions (CF) of a 3-dimensional ferromagnet are calculated for the exactly solvable anisotropic spherical model (ASM) determined as the limit D \to \infty of the classical D-component…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 D. A. Garanin

Motivated by the SO(5) theory of high-temperature superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, we ask if an SO(10) theory unifies color superconductivity and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. The transition to the color superconducting phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Uwe-Jens Wiese
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