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Despite significant progress on current state-of-the-art image generation models, synthesis of document images containing multiple and complex object layouts is a challenging task. This paper presents a novel approach, called DocSynth, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Sanket Biswas , Pau Riba , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

Design sharing sites provide UI designers with a platform to share their works and also an opportunity to get inspiration from others' designs. To facilitate management and search of millions of UI design images, many design sharing sites…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Chunyang Chen , Sidong Feng , Zhengyang Liu , Zhenchang Xing , Shengdong Zhao

Layout-sensitive grammars have been adopted in many modern programming languages. However, tool support for this kind of grammars still remains limited and immature. In this paper, we present Lay-it-out, an interactive framework for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Fengmin Zhu , Jiangyi Liu , Fei He

Diffusion-driven text-to-image (T2I) generation has achieved remarkable advancements in recent years. To further improve T2I models' capability in numerical and spatial reasoning, layout is employed as an intermedium to bridge large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yuhao Jia , Wenhan Tan

Semantic segmentation algorithms that can robustly segment objects across multiple camera viewpoints are crucial for assuring navigation and safety in emerging applications such as autonomous driving. Existing algorithms treat each image in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Brigit Schroeder , Hanlin Tang , Alexandre Alahi

The placement of text over an image is an important part of producing high-quality visual designs. Automating this work by determining appropriate position, orientation, and style for textual elements requires understanding the contents of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Jessica M. Lundin , Michael Sollami , Brian Lonsdorf , Alan Ross , Owen Schoppe , David Woodward , Sönke Rohde

We present a structural graph reasoning framework that incorporates explicit anatomical priors for explainable vision-based diagnosis. Convolutional feature maps are reinterpreted as patch-level graphs, where nodes encode both appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Khaled Berkani

Latent space exploration is a technique that discovers interpretable latent directions and manipulates latent codes to edit various attributes in images generated by generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, in previous work, spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Yuki Endo

Multimodal UI design and development tools that interpret sketches or natural language descriptions of UIs inherently have notations: the inputs they can understand. In AI-based systems, notations are implicitly defined by the data used to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Sam H. Ross , Yunseo Lee , Coco K. Lee , Jayne Everson , R. Benjamin Shapiro

Developing web-based GIS applications, commonly known as CyberGIS dashboards, for querying and visualizing GIS data in environmental research often demands repetitive and resource-intensive efforts. While Generative AI offers automation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Haowen Xu , Xiao-Ying Yu

Comprehending natural language instructions is a charming property for 3D indoor scene synthesis systems. Existing methods directly model object joint distributions and express object relations implicitly within a scene, thereby hindering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Chenguo Lin , Yadong Mu

Sketching out Graphical User Interface (GUI) layout is part of the pipeline of designing a GUI and a crucial task for the success of a software application. Arranging all components inside a GUI layout manually is a time-consuming task. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Andrey Sobolevsky , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Jinghui Cheng , Jin L. C. Guo

Many accessibility features available on mobile platforms require applications (apps) to provide complete and accurate metadata describing user interface (UI) components. Unfortunately, many apps do not provide sufficient metadata for…

The paper presents a novel concept for collaborative descriptors between deeply learned and hand-crafted features. To achieve this concept, we apply convolutional maps for pre-processing, namely the convovlutional maps are used as input of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Hirokatsu Kataoka , Kaori Abe , Akio Nakamura , Yutaka Satoh

Real-life man-made objects often exhibit strong and easily-identifiable structure, as a direct result of their design or their intended functionality. Structure typically appears in the form of individual parts and their arrangement.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Vignesh Ganapathi-Subramanian , Olga Diamanti , Soeren Pirk , Chengcheng Tang , Matthias Niessner , Leonidas J. Guibas

Existing Visual Language Modelsoften struggle with information loss and limited reasoning abilities when handling high-resolution web interfaces that combine complex visual, textual, and interactive elements. These challenges are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Jiaxi Yang , Haowen Hou

With the rise of mobile-first consumption, users increasingly engage with data visualizations on mobile devices. However, the vast majority of existing visualizations are originally authored for desktop environments. Due to significant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Can Liu , Sizhe Cheng , Feng Liang , Zhibang Jiang , Lingru Huang , Kavinda Athapaththu , Yong Wang

We propose a structured approach to the problem of retrieval of images by content and present a description logic that has been devised for the semantic indexing and retrieval of images containing complex objects. As other approaches do, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-09-08 E. Di Sciascio , F. M. Donini , M. Mongiello

Human intelligence effortlessly interprets visual scenes along a rich spectrum of semantic dimensions. However, existing approaches to language-grounded visual concept learning are limited to a few predefined primitive axes, such as color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Whie Jung , Semin Kim , Junee Kim , Seunghoon Hong

Like the prehistoric twig and stone, tangible user interfaces (TUIs) are objects manipulated by humans. TUI success will depend on how well they exploit spatiality, the intuitive spatial skills humans have with the objects they use. In this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Ehud Sharlin , Benjamin Watson , Yoshifumi Kitamura , Fumio Kishino , Yuichi Itoh