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In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the superpartners of the top quark (stops) play the crucial role in addressing the naturalness problem. For direct pair-production of stops with each stop decaying into a top quark plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Christina Gao , Lingfeng Li , Nicolas A. Neill

Stop squarks with a mass just above the top's and which decay to a nearly massless LSP are difficult to probe because of the large SM di-top background. Here we discuss search strategies which could be used to set more stringent bounds in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Zhenyu Han , Andrey Katz , David Krohn , Matthew Reece

We describe a method to help the search for a light stop squark [M(stop) + M(LSP) < M(top)] at the Fermilab Tevatron. Traditional search methods rely upon a series of stringent background-reducing cuts which, unfortunately, leave very few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gregory Mahlon , G. L. Kane

The LHC, with its seven-fold increase in energy over the Tevatron, is capable of probing regions of SUSY parameter space exhibiting qualitatively new collider phenomenology. Here we investigate one such region in which first generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 JiJi Fan , David Krohn , Pablo Mosteiro , Arun M. Thalapillil , Lian-Tao Wang

The study of machine learning (ML) techniques for the autonomous classification of astrophysical sources is of great interest, and we explore its applications in the context of a multifrequency data-frame. We test the use of supervised ML…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Bruno Arsioli , Pedro Dedin

Study of the production of pairs of top quarks in association with a Higgs boson is one of the primary goals of the Large Hadron Collider over the next decade, as measurements of this process may help us to understand whether the uniquely…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-04-26 Roberto Santos , Marcus Nguyen , Jordan Webster , Soo Ryu , Jahred Adelman , Sergei Chekanov , Jie Zhou

We report a measurement of the top quark mass, m_t, obtained from ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. We analyze a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb^-1. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

One of the key tasks of any particle collider is measurement. In practice, this is often done by fitting data to a simulation, which depends on many parameters. Sometimes, when the effects of varying different parameters are highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 Forrest Flesher , Katherine Fraser , Charles Hutchison , Bryan Ostdiek , Matthew D. Schwartz

Two of the most important parameters in supersymmetry are the masses of the stop and sbottom, the supersymmetric partners of the third generation quarks. A stop mass lighter than 1 TeV is favored theoretically, however, conventional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-05 Keisuke Yoshihara

Light top superpartners play a key role in stabilizing the electroweak scale in supersymmetric theories. For $R$-parity conserved supersymmetric models, traditional searches are not sensitive to the compressed regions. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Haipeng An , Lian-Tao Wang

Results are presented from a search for supersymmetric particles in scenarios with a compressed mass spectrum. The data sample corresponds to 19.7 inverse femtobarns of proton-proton collisions recorded by the CMS experiment at sqrt(s) = 8…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-27 CMS Collaboration

We consider a scenario where the top-quark mass is generated dynamically, and study the implication of the present experimental values for $m_t$ and the $T$ parameter. We assume technicolor-like scenario for inducing the $W$ mass and an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Asaka , Y. Shobuda , Y. Sumino

Machine-learning techniques have become fundamental in high-energy physics and, for new physics searches, it is crucial to know their performance in terms of experimental sensitivity, understood as the statistical significance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-10 Ernesto Arganda , Xabier Marcano , Víctor Martín Lozano , Anibal D. Medina , Andres D. Perez , Manuel Szewc , Alejandro Szynkman

In this article, we argue that models based on machine learning (ML) can be very effective in estimating the non-linear matter power spectrum ($P(k)$). We employ the prediction ability of the supervised ML algorithms to build an estimator…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-17 Irshad Mohammed , Janu Verma

Searches for supersymmetric top quarks at the LHC have been making great progress in pushing sensitivity out to higher mass, but are famously plagued by gaps in coverage around lower-mass regions where the decay phase space is closing off.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Sebastian Macaluso , Michael Park , David Shih , Brock Tweedie

A search for the pair production of the lightest supersymmetric partner of the top quark, the top squark ($\tilde{\mathrm{t}}_1$), is presented. The search targets the four-body decay of the $\tilde{\mathrm{t}}_1$, which is preferred when…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-06-19 CMS Collaboration

On the heels of the first analysis of LHC data eclipsing the inverse femtobarn integrated luminosity milestone, we undertake a detailed comparison of the most recent experimental results with Monte Carlo simulation of the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-26 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

A light supersymmetric top quark partner (stop) with a mass nearly degenerate with that of the Standard Model (SM) top quark can evade direct searches. The precise measurement of SM top properties such as the cross-section has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-09 Till Eifert , Benjamin Nachman

Analyzing the $\ell +n$-$jets+ \met$ (where $n \ge 2 $), data from Run-I of the Tevatron using the Bayesian technique, we obtain model independent limits on the product $\br(\lstop\ra be^{+}\nu_e \lspone) \times \br(\lstop^{*}\ra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Siba Prasad Das , Amitava Datta , Manas Maity

We examine the top squark (stop) and gluino reach of the proposed 33 TeV energy upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC33) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with light higgsinos and relatively heavy electroweak gauginos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , James S. Gainer , Hasan Serce , Xerxes Tata