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Related papers: Redox Active Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles: Current S…

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Superoxide-based non-aqueous metal oxygen batteries have received considerable research attention, as they exhibit high energy densities and round-trip efficiencies. The cycling performance, however, is still poor. Here we study the cycling…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Tao Liu , Gunwoo Kim , Mike T. L. Casford , Clare P. Grey

Biocompatible nanoscale probes for sensitive detection of paramagnetic species and molecules associated with their (bio)chemical transformations would provide a desirable tool for a better understanding of cellular redox processes. Here, we…

Rare earth cerium oxide (ceria) nanoparticles are stabilized using end-functional phosphonated-PEG oligomers. The complexation process and structure of the resulting hybrid core-shell singlet nanocolloids are described, characterized and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-23 L. Qi , A. Sehgal , J. -C. Castaing , J. -P. Chapel , J. Fresnais , J. -F. Berret , F. Cousin

There is considerable interest in the pH-dependent, switchable, biocatalytic properties of cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles (CeNPs) in biomedicine, where these materials exhibit beneficial antioxidant activity against reactive oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-06 Hongyang Ma , Zhao Liu , Pramod Koshy , Charles C. Sorrell , Judy N. Hart

Iron oxide nanoparticles have tremendous scientific and technological potential in a broad range of technologies, from energy applications to biomedicine. To improve their performance, single-crystalline and defect-free nanoparticles have…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-17 Aidin Lak , Sabrina Disch , Philipp Bender

Functional polymers, such as poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) terminated with a single phosphonic acid, hereafter PEGik-Ph are often applied to coat metal oxide surfaces during post synthesis steps, but are not sufficient to stabilize sub-10 nm…

The participation of oxygen or other anionic species in redox activities in cathode materials for lithium and sodium-ion battery systems is known to play a role in governing the useful capacity of these batteries. Directly probing anionic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-20 M. Hussein N. Assadi , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

An analytical theory for the surface-enhanced Raman optical activity (SEROA) with the magnetic response of the substrate particle has been presented. We have demonstrated that the SEROA signal is proportional to the magnetic polarizability…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-27 Tong Wu , Xiuhui Zhang , Rongyao Wang , Xiangdong Zhang

Cerium oxide (ceria, CeO2) is one of the most promising mixed ionic and electronic conducting materials. Previous atomistic analysis has covered widely the effects of substitution on oxygen vacancy migration. However, an in-depth analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-12 Haiwu Zhang , Ivano E. Castelli , Simone Santucci , Simone Sanna , Nini Pryds , Vincenzo Esposito

Colloidal zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are frequently used in the field of organic photovoltaics for the realization of solution-producible, electron-selective interfacial layers. Despite of the widespread use, there is a lack of detailed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-25 Sebastian Wilken , Jürgen Parisi , Holger Borchert

Recent nanotoxicity studies revealed that the physico-chemical characteristics of engineered nanomaterials play an important role in the interactions with living cells. Here, we report on the toxicity and uptake of the iron oxide sub-10 nm…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Malak Safi , Jean-François Berret

CO oxidation on Ru(0001) is a long-standing example of a reaction that, being thermally forbidden in ultra-high vacuum, can be activated by femtosecond laser pulses. In spite of its relevance, the precise dynamics of the photo-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-08 Auguste Tetenoire , Christopher Ehlert , J. I. Juaristi , Peter Saalfrank , M. Alducin

Nanomaterials made of the cerium oxides CeO$_2$ and Ce$_2$O$_3$ have a broad range of applications, from catalysts in automotive, industrial or energy operations to promising materials to enhance hadrontherapy effectiveness in oncological…

Oxide interfaces play very important roles for the physical and chemical properties of nanostructured materials, such as an ionic conductivity, superconductivity, and magnetism. Gadolinia-doped Ceria (GDC) is commonly selected as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 T. Daio , S. R. Bishop , B. Yildiz , H. L. Tuller , S. M. Lyth J. Hyodo K. Kaneko , N. H. Perry

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is the most common neuropathic disorder; however, its pathogenesis remains unclear. A prevailing theory suggests that nitric oxide (NO) may induce nerve compression and irritation via vascular dilation, thereby…

The investigation of the defect chemistry of solid oxides is of central importance for the understanding of redox processes. This can be performed by measuring conductivity as a function of the oxygen partial pressure, which is…

A very small number of biomaterials investigated for bone regeneration was reported as able to prevent the oxidative stress. In this study beads based on alginate hydrogel and mesoporous glasses (MG) containing different amounts of cerium…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-24 E. Varini , S. Sanchez-Salcedo , G. Malavasi , G. Lusvardi , M. Vallet-Regi , A. J. Salinas

Nanocarbons are an important class of energy materials and one relevant application is for the nitrogen reduction reaction, i.e., the direct synthesis of NH3 from N2 and H2O via photo- and electrocatalytic approaches. Ammonia is also a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-12 Gabriele Centi , Siglinda Perathoner

Kinetics of silicon dry oxidation are investigated theoretically and experimentally at low temperature in the nanometer range where the limits of the Deal and Grove model becomes critical. Based on a fine control of the oxidation process…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-08 Christophe Krzeminski , Guilhem Larrieu , Julien Penaud , Evelyne Lampin , Emmanuel Dubois

Improved toughness is a central goal in the development of wear-resistant refractory ceramic coatings. Extensive theoretical and experimental research has revealed that NaCl structure VMoN alloys exhibit surprisingly high ductility combined…