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Related papers: An Image Forensic Technique Based on JPEG Ghosts

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The JPEG algorithm compresses a digital image by filtering its high spatial-frequency components. Similarly, we introduce a quantum algorithm that uses the quantum Fourier transform to discard the high spatial-frequency qubits of an image,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Simone Roncallo , Lorenzo Maccone , Chiara Macchiavello

With advanced image journaling tools, one can easily alter the semantic meaning of an image by exploiting certain manipulation techniques such as copy-clone, object splicing, and removal, which mislead the viewers. In contrast, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Jawadul H. Bappy , Cody Simons , Lakshmanan Nataraj , B. S. Manjunath , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proved very accurate in multiple computer vision image classification tasks that required visual inspection in the past (e.g., object recognition, face detection, etc.). Motivated by these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-28 Sara Mandelli , Nicolò Bonettini , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

Imaging with hard x-rays is an invaluable tool in medicine, biology, materials science, and cultural heritage. Propagation-based x-ray phase-contrast imaging and tomography have been mostly used to resolve micrometer-scale structures inside…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Margie P. Olbinado , David M. Paganin , Yin Cheng , Alexander Rack

Imaging for an occluded object is usually a difficult problem, in this letter, we introduce an imaging scheme based on computational ghost imaging, which can obtain the image of a target object behind an obstacle. According to our…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-22 Chao Gao , Xiaoqian Wang , Lidan Gou , Yuling Feng , Hongji Cai , Zhifeng Wang , Zhihai Yao

In this paper, we propose a lossless data hiding scheme in JPEG images. After quantified DCT transform, coefficients have characteristics that distribution in high frequencies is relatively sparse and absolute values are small. To improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Mingming Zhang , Quan Zhou , Yanlang Hu

Ghost imaging is a technique -- first realized in quantum optics -- in which the image emerges from cross-correlation between particles in two separate beams. One beam passes through the object to a bucket (single-pixel) detector, while the…

Copy-move forgery is the most popular and simplest image manipulation method. In this type of forgery, an area from the image copied, then after post processing such as rotation and scaling, placed on the destination. The goal of Copy-move…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Ghassem Alikhajeh , Abdolreza Mirzaei , Mehran Safayani , Meysam Ghaffari

With the development and widespread application of digital image processing technology, image splicing has become a common method of image manipulation, raising numerous security and legal issues. This paper introduces a new splicing image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Ao Xiang , Jingyu Zhang , Qin Yang , Liyang Wang , Yu Cheng

The increasing availability of advanced image editing tools has led to a significant rise in manipulated digital content, posing serious challenges for digital forensics and information security. This study presents a transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Fatma Betul Buyuk , Gozde Karatas Baydogmus , Ali Buldu , Ayaulym Tulendiyeva , Zhuldyz Baizhumanova

Manipulation and re-use of images in scientific publications is a concerning problem that currently lacks a scalable solution. Current tools for detecting image duplication are mostly manual or semi-automated, despite the availability of an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 M. Cicconet , H. Elliott , D. L. Richmond , D. Wainstock , M. Walsh

The advancement in the area of computer vision has been brought using deep learning mechanisms. Image Forensics is one of the major areas of computer vision application. Forgery of images is sub-category of image forensics and can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Raunak Joshi , Abhishek Gupta , Nandan Kanvinde , Pandharinath Ghonge

In this work, we introduce OMG-Fuser, a fusion transformer-based network designed to extract information from various forensic signals to enable robust image forgery detection and localization. Our approach can operate with an arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Dimitrios Karageorgiou , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Symeon Papadopoulos

In this paper, we propose an advanced framework of ghost edge imaging, named compressed ghost edge imaging (CGEI). In the scheme, a set of structured speckle patterns with pixel shifting are illuminated on an unknown object, and the output…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-24 Hui Guo , Le Wang , Shengmei Zhao

With the increase in interchange of data, there is a growing necessity of security. Considering the volumes of digital data that is transmitted, they are in need to be secure. Among the many forms of tampering possible, one widespread…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Tejas K , Swathi C , Rajesh Kumar M

Perceptual image hashing methods are often applied in various objectives, such as image retrieval, finding duplicate or near-duplicate images, and finding similar images from large-scale image content. The main challenge in image hashing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Rubel Biswas , Pablo Blanco-Medina

The Block Transform Coded, JPEG- a lossy image compression format has been used to keep storage and bandwidth requirements of digital image at practical levels. However, JPEG compression schemes may exhibit unwanted image artifacts to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2012-08-10 Sukhpal Singh

As the demand for digital information grows in fields like medicine, remote sensing, and archival, efficient image compression becomes crucial. This paper focuses on lossless image compression, vital for managing the increasing volume of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Rustam Mamedov

In the past years, numerous methods have been introduced to reliably detect digital face image manipulations. Lately, the generalizability of these schemes has been questioned in particular with respect to image post-processing. Image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Christian Rathgeb , Kevin Bernardo , Nathania E. Haryanto , Christoph Busch

Temporal Ghost Imaging (TGI), which reconstructs fast temporal signals using a slow detector, holds significant potential in optical communication, high-speed imaging, and quantum information processing. However, achieving high-quality…