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The deformed model $\tilde{\varphi}^{(6)}$ is introduced based on the $\varphi^4$ model using a deformation functional $F[\varphi]$ including a free parameter $a$. The kink solutions in different sectors and their internal modes are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-12-06 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidan

We study interactions of kinks and antikinks of the $(1+1)$-dimensional $\varphi^8$ model. In this model, there are kinks with mixed tail asymptotics: power-law behavior at one infinity versus exponential decay towards the other. We show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-30 Roman V. Radomskiy , Elizaveta V. Mrozovskaya , Vakhid A. Gani , Ivan C. Christov

We consider the interaction of solitons in a biharmonic, beam model analogue of the well-studied $\phi^4$ Klein-Gordon theory. Specifically, we calculate the force between a well separated kink and antikink. Knowing their accelerations as a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-05-13 Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , N. S. Manton , P. G. Kevrekidis

We studied kink-antikink collisions in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime for all $Z_2$ symmetric $\phi^8$ models with four degenerate minima. Such a polynomial model has only one free parameter, allowing us to conduct an exhaustive analysis. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Dionisio Bazeia , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We explore a {\phi}^4 model with an added external parabolic potential term. This term dramatically alters the spectral properties of the system. We identify single and multiple kink solutions and examine their stability features;…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 R. M. Ross , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. K. Campbell , R. Decker , A. Demirkaya

We investigate the role that quasinormal modes can play in kink-antikink collisions, via an example based on a perturbation of the $\phi^4$ model. We find that narrow quasinormal modes can store energy during collision processes and return…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Patrick Dorey , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

We review recent works on modeling of dynamics of kinks in 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ theory and other related models, like sine-Gordon model or $\phi^6$ theory. We discuss how the spectral structure of small perturbations can affect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

In this paper we examine the scattering processes among the members of a rich family of kinks which arise in a (1+1)-dimensional relativistic two scalar field theory. These kinks carry two different topological charges that determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo

We propose a toy model to reproduce the fractal structure of kink and antikink collisions on one topological sector of $\phi^6$ theory. Using the toy model, we investigate the missing bounce windows observed in the fractal structure, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Lingxiao Long , Xiang Li , Yunguo Jiang

For kink-antikink scattering within the \phi^4 non--linear field theory in one space and one time dimension resonance type configurations emerge when the relative velocity between kink and antikink falls below a critical value. It has been…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-03-07 H Weigel

In this paper the scattering between the non-topological kinks arising in a family of two-component scalar field theory models is analyzed. A winding charge is carried by these defects. As a consequence, two different classes of kink…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-03 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

The two major effects observed in collisions of the continuum $\phi^4$ kinks are (i) the existence of critical collision velocity above which the kinks always emerge from the collision and (ii) the existence of the escape windows for…

We investigate kink-antikink collisions in a model characterized by two scalar fields in the presence of geometric constrictions. The model includes an auxiliary function that modifies the kinematics associated with one of the two fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 João G. F. Campos , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

The (1+1)-dimensional classical $\varphi^4$ theory contains stable, topological excitations in the form of solitary waves or kinks, as well as stable but non-topological solutions, such as the oscillon. Both are used in effective…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-06 Mariya Lizunova , Jasper Kager , Stan de Lange , Jasper van Wezel

Antikink-kink ( $\bar{\rm K} $$ {\rm K}$) collisions in the $\phi^6$ model exhibit resonant scattering although the $\phi^6$ kinks do not support any bound states to which energy could be transferred. In Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 (2011) 091602…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 C. Adam , P. Dorey , A. Garcia Martin-Caro , M. Huidobro , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , Y. Shnir , A. Wereszczynski

In this paper we analyze the scattering process in a two-field model in $(1+1)$-dimensions, with the special property to have several topological solutions: i) one with higher rest mass, characterized by a nested defect (lump inside a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Fabiano C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes

We present a numerical study of the process of the kink-antikink collisions in the coupled one-dimensional two-component $\phi^4$ model. Our results reveal two different soliton solutions which represent double kink configuration and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 A. Halavanau , T. Romanczukiewicz , Ya. Shnir

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a scalar field in the nonintegrable $\displaystyle \phi ^{4}$ model, restricted to the half-line. Here we consider singular solutions that interpolate the Dirichlet boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-24 Jairo S. Santos , Fabiano C. Simas , Adalto R. Gomes

We investigate the dynamics of the kinks that emerge in a one-dimensional scalar field theory with an octic potential containing a quartic minimum and two quadratic minima. We show analytically that kink-antikink and kink-kink pairs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-07 Peru d'Ornellas