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The classical Heisenberg model is one of the most fundamental models in statistical and condensed matter physics. Extensive theoretical and numerical studies suggest that, in two dimensions, this model does not exhibit a finite-temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-14 Dingyun Yao , Chao Zhang , Z. Y. Xie , Zhijie Fan , Youjin Deng

Tensor-network methods are used to perform a comparative study of the two-dimensional classical Heisenberg and $\mathrm{RP}^2$ models. We demonstrate that uniform matrix product states (MPS) with explicit $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ symmetry can probe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-19 Lander Burgelman , Lukas Devos , Bram Vanhecke , Frank Verstraete , Laurens Vanderstraeten

Using an SU(2) invariant finite-temperature tensor network algorithm, we provide strong numerical evidence in favor of an Ising transition in the collinear phase of the spin-1/2 $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice. In units of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-06 Olivier Gauthé , Frédéric Mila

Various types of mixed spin two-dimensional Heisenberg networks are investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. This study aims at interpreting quantitatively the thermodynamical properties of two-dimensional molecule-based magnets…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Mombelli , O. Kahn , J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , S. Mechkov , Y. Meurdesoif

The stranglehold of low temperatures on fascinating quantum phenomena in one-dimensional quantum magnets has been challenged recently by the discovery of anomalous spin transport at high temperatures. Whereas both regimes have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-01 Maxime Dupont , Nicholas E. Sherman , Joel E. Moore

Motivated by ongoing interest in the universal behaviour of the Hubbard model of spinning electrons on honeycomb and $\pi$-flux lattices at the semi-metal -- Mott insulator phase transition, we formulate the \threeD~chiral Heisenberg model,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-01 Simon Hands , Johann Ostmeyer

We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an infinity-by-$N$ square lattice for even $N$'s up to $14$. Previously, the nonlinear sigma model perturbatively predicts that its spin rotational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Lihua Wang , Kwang S. Kim

SU(2) lattice gauge theory is extended to a larger coupling space where the coupling parameter for horizontal (spacelike) plaquettes, $\beta_H$, differs from that for vertical (Euclidean timelike) plaquettes, $\beta_V$. When $\beta_H…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-17 Michael Grady

Quantum magnets with a large SU($N$) symmetry are a promising playground for the discovery of new forms of exotic quantum matter. Motivated by recent experimental efforts to study SU($N$) quantum magnetism in samples of ultracold fermionic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-07 Christian Romen , Andreas M. Läuchli

Despite nearly a century of study of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice, there is still disagreement on the nature of its high-energy excitations. By tuning toward the Heisenberg model from the exactly soluble Ising limit,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Ruben Verresen , Frank Pollmann , Roderich Moessner

We consider quantum Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets on the square lattice with exchange anisotropy of easy-plane or easy-axis type. The thermodynamics and the critical behaviour of the models are studied by the pure-quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Cuccoli , T. Roscilde , V. Tognetti , R. Vaia , P. Verrucchi

The spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model is studied in all spatial dimensions d by renormalization-group theory. Strongly asymmetric phase diagrams in temperature and antiferromagnetic bond probability p are obtained in dimensions d \geq 3.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Nadir Kaplan , A. Nihat Berker

Progress in describing thermodynamic phase transitions in quantum systems is obtained by noticing that the Gibbs operator $e^{-\beta H}$ for a two-dimensional (2D) lattice system with a Hamiltonian $H$ can be represented by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-18 Piotr Czarnik , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

We rigorously examine 2d-square lattices composed of classical spins isotropically coupled between first-nearest neighbours. A general expression of the characteristic polynomial associated with the zero-field partition function Zinf{N}(0)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-15 Jacques Curély

The field-theoretical result for the low-$T$ behaviour of the correlation length of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice was recently improved by Hasenfratz [Eur. Phys. J. B {\bf 13}, 11 (2000)], who corrected for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard B. Beard , Alessandro Cuccoli , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

We analyse the low temperature properties of a system of classical Heisenberg spins on a hexagonal lattice with Kitaev couplings. For a lattice of 2N sites with periodic boundary conditions, we show that the ground states form an (N+1)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-14 Samarth Chandra , Kabir Ramola , Deepak Dhar

The phase diagram of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic model in the presence of a magnetic random field (we have used bimodal distribution) of spin S=1/2 (quantum case) and $S=\infty $ (classical case) on a simple cubic lattice is studied within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-24 Ricardo de Sousa , Douglas F. de Albuquerque , Alberto S. Arruda

We study the planar antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a decorated hexagonal lattice, involving both classical spins (occupying the vertices) and quantum spins (occupying the middle of the links). This study is motivated by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , S. V. Meshkov , Y. Meurdesoif , O. Kahn , B. Mombelli , D. Price

The two-dimensional infinite projected entangled pair states tensor network is evolved in imaginary time with the full update (FU) algorithm to simulate the Shastry-Sutherland model in a magnetic field at finite temperature directly in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-08 Piotr Czarnik , Marek M. Rams , Philippe Corboz , Jacek Dziarmaga

We study SU(4)-symmetric Heisenberg model on the cubic lattice with spatially anisotropic magnetic couplings. We utilize several approaches based on the tensor-network representation of the many-body wave functions, which enable accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-02 Illia Lukin , Andrii Sotnikov
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