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Related papers: Cold and Freezing Sets in the Digital Plane

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Freezing sets and cold sets have been introduced as part of the theory of fixed points in digital topology. In this paper, we introduce a generalization of these notions, the limiting set, and examine properties of limiting sets.

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Laurence Boxer

We continue the study of freezing sets for digital images introduced in [4, 2, 3]. We prove methods for obtaining freezing sets for digital images (X, c_i) for X \subset Z^2 and i \in {1, 2}. We give examples to show how these methods can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Laurence Boxer

We continue the work of [10], studying properties of digital images determined by fixed point invariants. We introduce pointed versions of invariants that were introduced in [10]. We introduce freezing sets and cold sets to show how the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Laurence Boxer

We continue the study of freezing sets in digital topology, introduced in [2]. We show how to find a minimal freezing set for a "thick" convex disk X in the digital plane Z^2. We give examples showing the significance of the assumption that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Laurence Boxer

We show how to obtain freezing sets for digital images in $\mathbb{Z}^n$ for arbitrary $n$, using the $c_1$ and $c_n$ adjacencies.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Laurence Boxer

We study how the properties of irreducibility and rigidity in digital images interact with Cartesian products, wedges, and cold and freezing sets.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Laurence Boxer

In this paper, we examine some properties of the fixed point set of a digitally continuous function. The digital setting requires new methods that are not analogous to those of classical topological fixed point theory, and we obtain results…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Laurence Boxer , P. Christopher Staecker

Cone and suspension constructions have been introduced in digital topology, modeled on those of classical topology. For digital cones and suspensions, and for some related digital images, we find (m, n)-limiting sets; especially (0,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Laurence Boxer

We develop new tools for the construction of fixed point sets in digital topology. We define excludable points and show that these may be excluded from all freezing sets. We show that articulation points are excludable. We also present…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Laurence Boxer

In this article, we investigate some properties of the coincidence point set of digitally continuous maps. Following the Rosenfeld graphical model which seems more combinatorial than topological, we expect to achieve results that might not…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Muhammad Sirajo Abdullahi , Poom Kumam , Jamilu Abubakar

We use results of [6] to enlarge our knowledge of the approximate fixed point property (AFPP) for digital images in $\mathbb{Z}^2$. In particular, we study conditions under which the union of two convex digital disks has the AFPP.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Laurence Boxer

The aim of this paper is to generalize some of the properties and results regarding both the coincidence point set and the common fixed point set of any two digitally continuous maps to the case of several (more than two) digitally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Muhammad Sirajo Abdullahi , Poom Kumam , Isah Abor Garba

We examine the relationship between convexity and the approximate fixed point property (AFPP) for digital images in Z^2.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Laurence Boxer

In this paper, we define the notion of a mapping on soft classes and study several properties of images and inverse images of soft sets supported by examples and counterexamples. Finally, these notions have been applied to the problem of…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Athar Kharal , B. Ahmad

Compact sets in constructive mathematics capture our intuition of what computable subsets of the plane (or any other complete metric space) ought to be. A good representation of compact sets provides an efficient means of creating and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-08-04 Russell O'Connor

This article explores several fundamental aspects of fuzzy $\mathscr{F}$-metric spaces and their applications in mathematical analysis. We investigate some essential properties concerning compactness and total boundedness in fuzzy…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Dipti Barman , Abhishikta Das , T. Bag

In this paper we establish the existence of related fixed points theorems for two pairs of mappings with different contraction conditions in two fuzzy metric spaces.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-05-14 T. K. Samanta , Sumit Mohinta , Iqbal H. Jebril

The topic of fixed points in digital metric spaces has drawn yet more publications with assertions that are incorrect, incorrectly proven, trivial, or incoherently stated. We discuss publications with bad assertions concerning fixed points…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Laurence Boxer

We introduce darning of compact sets (darning and gluing of finite unions of compact sets), which are not thin at any of their points, in a potential-theoretic framework which may be described, analytically, in terms of harmonic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Wolfhard Hansen

The topic of fixed points in digital metric spaces continues to draw publications with assertions that are incorrect, incorrectly proven, trivial, or incoherently stated. We continue the work of our earlier papers that discuss publications…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Laurence Boxer
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