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A correspondence between arbitrary Fourier series and certain analytic functions on the unit disk of the complex plane is established. The expression of the Fourier coefficients is derived from the structure of complex analysis. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Jorge L. deLyra

We prove a Poincare lemma for a set of r smooth functions on a 2n-dimensional smooth manifold satisfying a commutation relation determined by r singular vector fields associated to a Cartan subalgebra of $\frak{sp}(2r,\mathbb R)$. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Eva Miranda , Vu Ngoc San

We discuss the notion of Poincar\'e duality for graded algebras and its connections with the Koszul duality for quadratic Koszul algebras. The relevance of the Poincar\'e duality is pointed out for the existence of twisted potentials…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Michel Dubois-Violette

In this paper, we study multiplicative dependence of values of polynomials or rational functions over a number field. As an application, we obtain new results on multiplicative dependence in the orbits of a univariate polynomial dynamical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Alina Ostafe , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski , Umberto Zannier

When extending the Ehrhart lattice point enumerator $L_P(t)$ to allow real dilation parameters $t$, we lose the invariance under integer translations that exists when $t$ is restricted to be an integer. This paper studies this phenomenon;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Tiago Royer

In this work we study the relationship between several combinatorial formulas for type $A$ spherical Whittaker functions. These are spherical functions on $p$-adic groups, which arise in the theory of automorphic forms. They depend on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Cristian Lenart , James Sidoli

We study Poincar\'e Duality in the context of abstract 6-functor formalisms. In particular, we give a small and simple list of assumptions that implies Poincar\'e Duality. As an application, we give new uniform (and essentially formal)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Bogdan Zavyalov

It is known that $G$-functions solutions of a linear differential equation of order 1 with coefficients in $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}(z)$, are algebraic (of a very precise form). No general result is known when the order is 2. In this paper, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

This paper explores the connection between classical isoperimetric inequalities, their directed analogues, and monotonicity testing. We study the setting of real-valued functions $f : [0,1]^d \to \mathbb{R}$ on the solid unit cube, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Renato Ferreira Pinto

In this paper, we study the exceptional sets $S_f$ of $p$-adic transcendental analytic functions $f$ with rational and algebraic coefficients. We establish a necessary condition for a subset $S \subseteq \overline{\mathbb{Q}} \cap B(0,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Bruno De Paula Miranda , Jean Lelis

Let $\mathcal{I}_{d_1,d_2}$ and $\mathcal{C}_{d_1,d_2}$ be the algebras of joint invariants and joint covariants of the two binary forms of degrees $d_1$ and $d_2.$ Formulas for computation of the Poincar\'e series…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Leonid Bedratyuk

For a given symmetric quiver $Q$, we define a supercommutative quadratic algebra $\mathcal{A}_Q$ whose Poincar\'e series is related to the motivic generating function of $Q$ by a simple change of variables. The Koszul duality between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Vladimir Dotsenko , Evgeny Feigin , Markus Reineke

Every classical orthogonal polynomial system $p_n(x)$ satisfies a three-term recurrence relation of the type \[ p_{n+1}(x)=(A_nx+B_n)p_n(x)-C_np_{n-1}(x)~ (n=0,1,2,\ldots, p_{-1}\equiv 0), \] with $C_nA_nA_{n-1}>0$. Moreover, Favard's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Daniel Duviol Tcheutia

The two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha, \beta}$ is of fundamental importance in fractional calculus. It appears frequently in the solutions of fractional differential and integral equations. Nonetheless, this vital function is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Aljowhara H. Honain , Khaled M. Furati , Ibrahim O. Sarumi , Abdul Q. M. Khaliq

Rational relations are binary relations of finite words that are realised by non-deterministic finite state transducers (NFT). A particular kind of rational relations is the sequential functions. Sequential functions are the functions that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-16 Ismaël Jecker , Emmanuel Filiot

In the case of rational Cherednik algebras associated with cyclic groups, we give an alternative proof that the projective object $P_{\text{KZ}}$ representing the KZ-functor is isomorphic to the $\Delta$-module associated with the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Sam Thelin

It was earlier conjectured by the second and the third authors that any rational curve $g:{\mathbb C}P^1\to {\mathbb C}P^n$ such that the inverse images of all its flattening points lie on the real line ${\mathbb R}P^1\subset {\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Ekedahl , B. Shapiro , M. Shapiro

We reconsider the theory of Lagrange interpolation polynomials with multiple interpolation points and apply it to linear algebra. For instance, $A$ be a linear operator satisfying a degree $n$ polynomial equation $P(A)=0$. One can see that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Askold Khovanskii , Sushil Singla , Aaron Tronsgard

We investigate properties of a multivariate function $E(m_1,m_2,...,m_r)$, called {\it orbicyclic}, that arises in enumerative combinatorics in counting non-isomorphic maps on orientable surfaces. $E(m_1,m_2,...,m_r)$ proves to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Valery A. Liskovets

Solutions of Schr\"oder-Poincar\'e's polynomial equations $f(az)=P(f(z))$ usually do not admit a simple closed-form representation in terms of known standard functions. We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between zeros of $f$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-29 A. A. Kutsenko