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In recent years, much work in descriptive set theory has been focused on the Borel complexity of naturally occurring classification problems, in particular, the study of countable Borel equivalence relations and their structure under the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Jay Williams

We present a finite volume scheme, first on the Burgers equations, then on the Euler equations, based on a conservative reconstruction of shocks inside each cells of the mesh. Its main features are the following points. First, the scheme is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Nina Aguillon

Computability on uncountable sets has no standard formalization, unlike that on countable sets, which is given by Turing machines. Some of the approaches to define computability in these sets rely on order-theoretic structures to translate…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Pedro Hack , Daniel A. Braun , Sebastian Gottwald

Using the classical recursion relations we compute scattering amplitudes in a spontaneously broken Gauge-Higgs theory into final states involving high multiplicities of massive vector bosons and Higgs bosons. These amplitudes are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Valentin V. Khoze

We show that every basis for the countable Borel equivalence relations strictly above $\mathbb{E}_0$ under measure reducibility is uncountable, thereby ruling out natural generalizations of the Glimm-Effros dichotomy. We also push many…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Clinton T. Conley , Benjamin D. Miller

We prove that a group obtained as a quotient of the free product of finitely many cubulable groups by a finite set of relators satisfying the classical $C'(1/6)$--small cancellation condition is cubulable. This yields a new large class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Alexandre Martin , Markus Steenbock

According to Haar's Theorem, every compact group $G$ admits a unique (regular, right and) left-invariant Borel probability measure $\mu_G$. Let the Haar integral (of $G$) denote the functional $\int_G:\mathcal{C}(G)\ni f\mapsto \int…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Arno Pauly , Dongseong Seon , Martin Ziegler

We present a new elementary proof of a theorem due to Harald Bohr, which states that an unbounded, analytic, and almost periodic function in a half-plane can be written as the sum of two analytic functions: the first is unbounded and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Viktor Andersson , Ole Fredrik Brevig , Athanasios Kouroupis

We show that the metric universal cover of a plane with a puncture yields an example of a nonstandard hull properly containing the metric completion of a metric space. As mentioned by do Carmo, a nonextendible Riemannian manifold can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Vladimir Kanovei , Mikhail G. Katz , Tahl Nowik

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

This paper approaches, using structural complexity theory, the question of whether there is a chasm between knowing an object exists and getting one's hands on the object or its properties. In particular, we study the nontransparency of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Lane A. Hemaspaandra , David E. Narváez

We present a new algorithm for computing integral bases in algebraic function fields of one variable, or equivalently for constructing the normalization of a plane curve. Our basic strategy makes use of the concepts of localization and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Santiago Laplagne , Gerhard Pfister

The space of unitary local systems of rank one on the complement of an arbitrary divisor in a complex projective algebraic variety can be described in terms of parabolic line bundles. We show that multiplier ideals provide natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-24 Nero Budur

Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem is a cornerstone that joins areas of analysis and number theory. Both the genesis and genius of its proof involved combining real analysis and combinatorics. We try to expose the motivations that led Hilbert…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Mark B. Villarino , Bill Gasarch , Kenneth Regan

Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$ any point on the closed unit disk $\overline{\mathbb{D}}$ can be written as the average of $n$ points on the unit circle $\mathbb{S}^1$. Here we discuss a non-commutative version of this result. We prove that for any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Saptak Bhattacharya

A "ham sandwich" theorem is established for n quaternionic Borel measures on quaternionic space H^n. For each finite subgroup G of S^3, it is shown that there is a quaternionic hyperplane H and a corresponding tiling of H^n into |G|…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Steven Simon

In this paper we develop a new approach to the study of uncountable fundamental groups by using Hurewicz fibrations with the unique path-lifting property (lifting spaces for short) as a replacement for covering spaces. In particular, we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Gregory Conner , Wolfgang Herfort , Curtis Kent , Petar Pavesic

We introduce the notion of $\epsilon$-irreducibility for arithmetic cycles meaning that the degree of its analytic part is small compared to the degree of its irreducible classical part. We will show that for every $\epsilon>0$ any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Robert Wilms

Paralleling our recent computationally-intensive (quasi-Monte Carlo) work for the case N=4 (quant-ph/0308037), we undertake the task for N=6 of computing to high numerical accuracy, the formulas of Sommers and Zyczkowski (quant-ph/0304041)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul B. Slater

The factorisation of scattering amplitude is described by the Weinberg theorem. In this talk, we will show the universality of the theorem at the next leading correction of the soft expansion. For that we will derive the soft operator by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-02 Valimbavaka F. Rabearinoro , Andriniaina N. Rasoanaivo , Roland Raboanary
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