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We study an open Heisenberg XXZ spin chain with long-range Ising-type interaction, which is incoherently driven at its boundaries and therefore a far-from-equilibrium steady state current is induced. Quantum Monte Carlo techniques make a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Manuel Katzer , Willy Knorr , Regina Finsterhölzl , Alexander Carmele

It is known that arrays of trapped ions can be used to efficiently simulate a variety of many-body quantum systems. Here, we show how it is possible to build a model representing a spin chain interacting with bosons which is exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Gian Luca Giorgi , Simone Paganelli , Fernando Galve

We study the ordering of the spin and the chirality in the fully frustrated XY model on a square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Our results indicate unambiguously that the spin and the chirality exhibit separate phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Soichirou Okumura , Hajime Yoshino , Hikaru Kawamura

By constructing an exactly solvable spin model, we investigate the critical behaviors of transverse field Ising chains interpolated with cluster interactions, which exhibit various types of topologically distinct Ising critical points.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-12 Xue-Jia Yu , Wei-Lin Li

We investigate a nonequilibrium phase transition in a dissipative and coherent quantum spin system using the quantum Langevin equation and mean-field theory. Recently, the quantum contact process (QCP) was theoretically investigated using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-03 Minjae Jo , Jaegon Um , B. Kahng

Dephasing of spins is a major roadblock to scaling up the size of quantum computing systems. We explore the possibility of utilizing highly disordered environments which are in the Many-Body Localized phase to arrest this dephasing. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-30 Shreyas Raman , Subroto Mukerjee

The existence or absence of non-analytic cusps in the Loschmidt-echo return rate is traditionally employed to distinguish between a regular dynamical phase (regular cusps) and a trivial phase (no cusps) in quantum spin chains after a global…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-23 Ingo Homrighausen , Nils O. Abeling , Valentin Zauner-Stauber , Jad C. Halimeh

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

When a quantum system couples to a scale-invariant environment, what form must its decoherence take? We prove that the answer is unique: under locality, Lorentz invariance, unitarity, and continuous scale invariance, the effect of any such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Carlos Argüelles , Gabriela Barenboim , Gonzalo Herrera , Tanvi Krishnan , Héctor Sanchis

We analyze the effect of a bath of spins interacting with a spin system in terms of the equation of motion technique. We show that this formalism can be used with general spin systems and baths, and discuss the concrete case of a Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-23 Álvaro Gómez-León , Tim Cox , Philip Stamp

We investigate the quantum phase transition of itinerant ferromagnets. It is shown that correlation effects in the underlying itinerant electron system lead to singularities in the order parameter field theory that result in an effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , R. Narayanan

In the long-time limit, an open quantum system coupled to a dissipative environment is believed to lose its coherence without driving or measurement. Counterintuitively, we provide a necessary condition on trapping the coherence of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Jia-Ming Zhang , Bing Chen , Jun Jing

Coupling with an external environment inevitably affects the dynamics of a quantum system. Here, we consider how charging performances of a quantum battery, modelled as a two level system, are influenced by the presence of an Ohmic thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Matteo Carrega , Alba Crescente , Dario Ferraro , Maura Sassetti

We study the quantum phase transition of the one-dimensional phase model in the presence of dissipative frustration, provided by an interaction of the system with the environment through two non-commuting operators. Such a model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-25 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

We compare decoherence induced in a simple quantum system (qubit) for two different initial states of the environment: canonical (fixed temperature) and microcanonical (fixed energy), for the general case of a fully interacting oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Khlebnikov , G. Sadiek

Quantum phase transitions are usually classified into discrete universality classes that typically only depend on symmetries and spatial dimensionalities. In this Letter, we demonstrate an opportunity to continuously vary the critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-24 Fan Yang , Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We study the quantum phase transition between a normal Bose superfluid to one that breaks additional Z_2 Ising symmetry. Using the recent shaken optical lattice experiment as an example, we first show that at mean-field level atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-15 Wei Zheng , Boyang Liu , Jiao Miao , Cheng Chin , Hui Zhai

Quantum critical (QC) phase transitions generally lead to the absence of quasiparticles. The resulting correlated quantum fluid, when thermally excited, displays rich universal dynamics. We establish non-perturbative constraints on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-30 William Witczak-Krempa

For an electron spin in coupling with an interacting spin chain via hyperfine-type interaction, we investigate the dynamical evolutions of the pairwise entanglement of the spin chain and a correlation function joined the electron spin with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Zhi-Hui Wang , Bing-Shen Wang , Zhao-Bin Su

We experimentally study the critical properties of the non-equilibrium solid-liquid-like transition that takes place in vibrated granular matter. The critical dynamics is characterized by the coupling of the density field with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto
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