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Related papers: Learning electron densities in the condensed phase

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Harnessing the recent advance in data science and materials science, it is feasible today to build predictive models for materials properties. In this study, we employ the data of high-throughput quantum mechanics calculations based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Yingzong Liang , Mingwei Chen , Yanan Wang , Huaxian Jia , Tenglong Lu , Fankai Xie , Sheng Meng , Miao Liu

Density functional theory and its optimization algorithm are the main methods to calculate the properties in the field of materials. Although the calculation results are accurate, it costs a lot of time and money. In order to alleviate this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 Houchen Zuo , Yongquan Jiang , Yan Yang , Jie Hu

In ab initio nuclear structure theory, accurately predicting electromagnetic observables, such as moments and transition rates, is essential for a comprehensive understanding of nuclear properties. However, computational limitations and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Marco Knöll , Marc L. Agel , Tobias Wolfgruber , Pieter Maris , Robert Roth

We introduce a machine learning model to predict atomization energies of a diverse set of organic molecules, based on nuclear charges and atomic positions only. The problem of solving the molecular Schr\"odinger equation is mapped onto a…

We have trained a deep (convolutional) neural network to predict the ground-state energy of an electron in four classes of confining two-dimensional electrostatic potentials. On randomly generated potentials, for which there is no analytic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-06 Kyle Mills , Michael Spanner , Isaac Tamblyn

We present the Electronic Tensor Reconstruction Algorithm (ELECTRA) - an equivariant model for predicting electronic charge densities using floating orbitals. Floating orbitals are a long-standing concept in the quantum chemistry community…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Jonas Elsborg , Luca Thiede , Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Tejs Vegge , Arghya Bhowmik

Existing molecular machine learning force fields (MLFFs) generally focus on the learning of atoms, molecules, and simple quantum chemical properties (such as energy and force), but ignore the importance of electron density (ED) $\rho(r)$ in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Hongxin Xiang , Ke Li , Mingquan Liu , Zhixiang Cheng , Bin Yao , Wenjie Du , Jun Xia , Li Zeng , Xin Jin , Xiangxiang Zeng

Electron-impact ionization cross sections of atoms and molecules are essential for plasma modelling. However, experimentally determining the absolute cross sections is not easy, and ab initio calculations become computationally prohibitive…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Yifan Wang , Linlin Zhong

We propose a new molecular simulation framework that combines the transferability, robustness and chemical flexibility of an ab initio method with the accuracy and efficiency of a machine learned force field. The key to achieve this mix is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Sebastian Dick , Marivi Fernandez-Serra

Owing to its high scalability and computational efficiency, machine learning methods have been increasingly integrated into various scientific research domains, including ab initio-based materials design. It has been demonstrated that, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-16 Feng Chen , Shu Li , Xin Chen , Dennis Wong , Biplab Sanyal , Duo Wang

The present work demonstrates a robust protocol for probing localized electronic structure in condensed-phase systems, operating in terms of a recently proposed theory for decomposing the results of Kohn-Sham density functional theory in a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 Janus J. Eriksen

Na-ion solid-state electrolytes (Na-SSE) exhibit high potential for electrical energy storage owing to their high energy densities and low manufacturing cost. However, their mechanical properties critical to maintain structural stability at…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-13 Junho Jo , Eunseong Choi , Minseon Kim , Kyoungmin Min

The relentless pursuit of miniaturization and performance enhancement in electronic devices has led to a fundamental challenge in the field of circuit design and simulation: how to accurately account for the inherent stochastic nature of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Jack Hutchins , Shamiul Alam , Dana S. Rampini , Bakhrom G. Oripov , Adam N. McCaughan , Ahmedullah Aziz

Based on an analysis of the short range chemical environment of each atom in a system, standard machine learning based approaches to the construction of interatomic potentials aim at determining directly the central quantity which is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-05 S. Alireza Ghasemi , Albert Hofstetter , Santanu Saha , Stefan Goedecker

We present a novel deep learning (DL) approach to produce highly accurate predictions of macroscopic physical properties of solid solution binary alloys and magnetic systems. The major idea is to make use of the correlations between…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Massimiliano Lupo Pasini , Ying Wai Li , Junqi Yin , Jiaxin Zhang , Kipton Barros , Markus Eisenbach

Variational ab-initio methods in quantum chemistry stand out among other methods in providing direct access to the wave function. This allows in principle straightforward extraction of any other observable of interest, besides the energy,…

Advances in ultra-intense laser technology have increased repetition rates and average power for chirped-pulse laser systems, which offers a promising solution for many applications including energetic proton sources. An important challenge…

Neural networks have been applied to tackle many-body electron correlations for small molecules and physical models in recent years. Here we propose a new architecture that extends molecular neural networks with the inclusion of periodic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Xiang Li , Zhe Li , Ji Chen

We present a response-augmented machine learning (ML) approach to the energetics of electrified metal surfaces. We leverage local descriptors to learn the work function as the first-order energy change to introduced bias charges and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-27 Nicolas Bergmann , Nicéphore Bonnet , Nicola Marzari , Karsten Reuter , Nicolas G. Hörmann

Machine-learning potentials are usually trained on the ground-state, Born-Oppenheimer energy surface, which depends exclusively on the atomic positions and not on the simulation temperature. This disregards the effect of thermally-excited…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-30 Chiheb Ben Mahmoud , Federico Grasselli , Michele Ceriotti
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