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This work provides a systematic study of the variational properties of decomposable functions which are compositions of an outer support function and an inner smooth mapping under certain constraint qualifications. A particular focus is put…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wenqing Ouyang , Andre Milzarek

This paper constructs and analyzes a boundary correction finite element method for the Stokes problem based on the Scott-Vogelius pair on Clough-Tocher splits. The velocity space consists of continuous piecewise quadratic polynomials, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Haoran Liu , Michael Neilan , Baris Otus

In this work, we develop and analyse a novel Hybrid High-Order discretisation of the Brinkman problem. The method hinges on hybrid discrete velocity unknowns at faces and elements and on discontinuous pressures. Based on the discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Lorenzo Botti , Daniele A. Di Pietro , Jérôme Droniou

The paper studies computability-theoretic aspects of topological $T_0$-spaces. We introduce effective versions of the notions of a countable $c$-poset and a (second-countable) topological space with base. Based on this, we prove an…

Singularities play an important role in General Relativity and have been shown to be an inherent feature of most physically reasonable space-times. Despite this, there are many aspects of singularities that are not qualitatively or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Richard A. Barry , Susan M. Scott

A theorem of Mumford states that, on complex surfaces, any normal isolated singularity whose link is diffeomorphic to a sphere is actually a smooth point. While this property fails in higher dimensions, McLean asks whether the contact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Tommaso de Fernex , Yu-Chao Tu

We study the fully mixed formulation of the Biot equations, which is characterized by a symmetric coupling between flow and deformation. This structure enables the use of stable mixed finite elements for each subproblem without a strong…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Fleurianne Bertrand , Jakub Wiktor Both , Tugay Dağlı

We introduce, comment and develop the Scott adjunction, mostly from the point of view of a category theorist. Besides its technical and conceptual aspects, in a nutshell we provide a categorification of the Scott topology over a posets with…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Ivan Di Liberti

A classical construction due to Newhouse creates horseshoes from hyperbolic periodic orbits with large period and weak domination through local $C^1$-perturbations. Our main theorem shows that, when one works in the $C^1$ topology, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Jerome Buzzi , Sylvain Crovisier , Todd Fisher

Since seminal work of Bowen, it has been known that the specification property implies various useful properties about a topological dynamical system, among them uniqueness of the measure of maximal entropy (often referred to as intrinsic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ronnie Pavlov

A topological space is iso-dense if it has a dense set of isolated points. A topological space is scattered if each of its non-empty subspaces has an isolated point. In $\mathbf{ZF}$, in the absence of the axiom of choice, basic properties…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eleftherios Tachtsis , Eliza Wajch

In various articles, it is said that the class of all soft topologies on a common universe forms a complete lattice, but in this paper, we prove that it is a complete lattice. Some soft topologies are maximal and some are minimal with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Samer Al Ghour , Zanyar A. Ameen

Deep learning, despite its remarkable achievements, is still a young field. Like the early stages of many scientific disciplines, it is marked by the discovery of new phenomena, ad-hoc design decisions, and the lack of a uniform and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Bruno Gavranović

Revealing the structural features of a complex system from the observed collective dynamics is a fundamental problem in network science. In order to compute the various topological descriptors commonly used to characterize the structure of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-02-16 Sebastian Raimondo , Manlio De Domenico

We introduce cs-topologies, or topologies of open complemented subsets, as a new approach to constructive topology that preserves the duality between open and closed subsets of classical topology. Complemented subsets were used successfully…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Iosif Petrakis

With a frame $L$ as the truth value table, we study the topological representations for frame-valued domains. We introduce the notions of locally super-compact $L$-topological space and strong locally super-compact $L$-topological space.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Guojun Wu , Wei Yao , Qingguo Li

For a complexity class $C$ and language $L$, a constructive separation of $L \notin C$ gives an efficient algorithm (also called a refuter) to find counterexamples (bad inputs) for every $C$-algorithm attempting to decide $L$. We study the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Lijie Chen , Ce Jin , Rahul Santhanam , Ryan Williams

Recently a simple proof of the generalizations of Hawking's black hole topology theorem and its application to topological black holes for higher dimensional ($n\geq 4$) spacetimes was given \cite{rnew}. By applying the associated new line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-29 István Rácz

We present a survey of the two-dimensional and tensorial structure of the lifting doctrine in constructive domain theory, i.e. in the theory of directed-complete partial orders (dcpos) over an arbitrary elementary topos. We establish the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Jonathan Sterling

The strong contraction mapping, a self-mapping that the range is always a subset of the domain, admits a unique fixed-point which can be pinned down by the iteration of the mapping. We introduce a topological non-convex optimization method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Siwei Luo