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Related papers: Fermions on wobbling kinks: normal versus quasinor…

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We examine solitons in theories with heavy fermions. These ``quantum'' solitons differ dramatically from semi-classical (perturbative) solitons because fermion loop effects are important when the Yukawa coupling is strong. We focus on kinks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen G. Naculich

We study quantum information aspects of the fermionic entanglement negativity recently introduced in [Phys. Rev. B 95, 165101 (2017)] based on the fermionic partial transpose. In particular, we show that it is an entanglement monotone under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Hassan Shapourian , Shinsei Ryu

We analyze the quantum trajectory dynamics of free fermions subject to continuous monitoring. For weak monitoring, we identify a novel dynamical regime of subextensive entanglement growth, reminiscent of a critical phase with an emergent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-06 Ori Alberton , Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

Coulomb interaction is of central importance in localized energy levels (bound states) or electronic flat bands and could result in many exotic quantum phases, such as magnetic, superconducting, and topological phases in graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Zhong-Qiu Fu , Ke-Ke Bai , Ya-Ning Ren , Jiao-Jiao Zhou , Lin He

We investigate the "twist" mode (rotation of the upper against the lower hemisphere) of a dilute atomic Fermi gas in a spherical trap. The normal and superfluid phases are considered. The linear response to this external perturbation is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcella Grasso , Michael Urban , Xavier Vinas

In quantum many-body systems, interactions play a crucial role in the emergence of information scrambling. When particles interact throughout the system, the entanglement between them can lead to a rapid and chaotic spreading of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Qucheng Gao , Tianci Zhou , Pengfei Zhang , Xiao Chen

Fermi's Golden Rule (FGR) applies in the limit where an initial quantum state is weakly coupled to a {\it continuum} of other final states overlapping its energy. Here we investigate what happens away from this limit, where the set of final…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Tobias Micklitz , Alan Morningstar , Alexander Altland , David A. Huse

We evaluate the frequencies of scissors modes for density and concentration fluctuations in a vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine levels inside a spherical harmonic trap. Both the superfluid and the normal state are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Mario P. Tosi

The amplitude of oscillations of the freely wobbling kink in the $\phi^4$ theory decays due to the emission of second-harmonic radiation. We study the compensation of these radiation losses (as well as additional dissipative losses) by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 O. F. Oxtoby , I. V. Barashenkov

We revisit the physics of a Kondo impurity coupled to a fermionic host with a diverging power-law density of states near the Fermi level, $\rho(\omega) \sim |\omega|^r$, with exponent $-1<r<0$. Using the analytical understanding of several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Andrew K. Mitchell , Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Lars Fritz

We study generic features of open quantum systems embedded into a continuum of scattering wavefunctions and compare them with results discussed in optics. A dynamical phase transition may appear at high level density in a many-level system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

Quantum critical behaviors induced by a putative quantum phase transition are vigilantly investigated, which separates a $d$-wave superconducting state and $d$-wave superconducting+$X$ state below the superconducting dome of the $d-$wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-03 Xiao-Yue Ren , Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

Based on the recent free electron model for cohesion in narrow metallic constrictions by Stafford et al., we calculate the quantum fluctuations in the cohesive force versus elongation. The fluctuations are dominated by states near the Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Hoeppler , W. Zwerger

We analyze fermionic modes as fundamental entities for quantum information processing. To this end we construct a density operator formalism on the underlying Fock space and demonstrate how it can be naturally and unambiguously equipped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Nicolai Friis , Antony R. Lee , David Edward Bruschi

Quantum criticality describes the collective fluctuations of matter undergoing a second-order phase transition at zero temperature. Heavy fermion metals have in recent years emerged as prototypical systems to study quantum critical points.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-24 Philipp Gegenwart , Qimiao Si , Frank Steglich

Exploring potential empirical manifestations of quantum gravity is a challenging pursuit. In this study, we utilise a lattice representation of a (2+1)D massive gravity toy model interacting with Dirac fermions that can support specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Jiannis K. Pachos , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Martine Schut

The amplitude of an excited shape mode in a kink is expected to decay with a well-known power law via scalar radiation emission due to the nonlinear self-coupling of the scalar field. In this work we propose an alternative decay mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Sergio Alameda-Calvo , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Alberto García Martín-Caro

We study the low-energy behavior of metals coupled to gapless bosons. This problem arises in several contexts in modern condensed matter physics; we focus on the theory of metals near continuous quantum phase transitions (where the boson is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-06 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Steven A. Kivelson , S. Raghu

We model a spin-phase transition in a two-dimensional square array, or a lateral superlattice, of quantum rings in an external perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field. The electron system is placed in a circular cylindrical far-infrared…

We introduce and solve a model of fermions hopping between neighbouring sites on a line with random Brownian amplitudes and open boundary conditions driving the system out of equilibrium. The average dynamics reduces to that of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-22 Denis Bernard , Tony Jin
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