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2-color QCD, i. e. QCD with the gauge group SU(2), is the simplest non-Abelian gauge theory without sign problem at finite quark density. Therefore its study on the lattice is a benchmark for other non-perturbative approaches at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Ouraman Hajizadeh , Tamer Boz , Axel Maas , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We study the infrared behavior of the gluon propagator in lattice Landau gauge, for pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in a three-dimensional lattice. Simulations are done for nine different values of the coupling $\beta$, from $\beta = 0$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri

The Landau-gauge gluon propagator is studied using the coarse and fine dynamical MILC configurations. The effects of dynamical quarks are clearly visible and lead to a reduction of the nonperturbative infrared enhancement relative to the…

We investigate gluon spectral functions at finite temperature in Landau gauge, based on a subset of lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical twisted mass quarks flavors, generated by the tmfT collaboration. Our study uses a novel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-04 Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Jan M. Pawlowski , Alexander Rothkopf , Anton Trunin

The product of the gluon dressing function and the square of the ghost dressing function in the Landau gauge can be regarded to represent, apart from the inverse power corrections 1/Q^{2n}, a nonperturbative generalization A(Q^2) of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-02 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Kogerler , Igor Kondrashuk

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. Positivity violation for, and thus confinement of, gluons is demonstrated, and the analytic structure of the gluon propagator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

The infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD is reviewed. The Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition result from quite general properties of the ghost Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Lorenz von Smekal

We consider the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge at low spacelike momenta and with the dressing function $Z(Q^2)$ at the two-loop order. We incorporate the nonperturbative effects by making the (noninteger) powers of the QCD coupling in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-01 Pedro Allendes , Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetič

We study the Landau gauge gluon propagator at zero and finite temperature using lattice simulations. Particular attention is given to the finite size effects and to the infrared behaviour.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-01 Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

The gluon propagator is one of the fundamental Green's functions of QCD. It is an essential ingredient in, for example, the modeling of the Schwinger-Dyson equation used to describe hadronic phenomenology. From the Landau gauge gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Orlando Oliveira , P. Bicudo , D. Dudal , T. Frederico , W. de Paula , N. Vandersickel

We evaluate the three-gluon vertex with one vanishing external momentum within the Curci-Ferrari (CF) model at two-loop order and compare our results to Landau-gauge lattice simulations of the same vertex function for the SU(2) and SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-10 Nahuel Barrios , Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

Approximate solutions for the gluon and ghost propagators as well as the running coupling in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theories are presented. These propagators obtained from the corresponding Dyson-Schwinger equations are in remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal

We show that the gauge invariant treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD leads to an infrared finite gluon propagator, signaling the dynamical generation of an effective gluon mass, and a non-enhanced ghost propagator, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We study the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge in SU(3) lattice QCD at $\beta$=5.7, 5.8 and 6.0 at the quenched level. The Euclidean Landau-gauge gluon propagator $D(r)\equiv D_{\mu\mu}^{aa}(x)/24$ is found to be well described by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-31 Hideo Suganuma , Takumi Iritani , Arata Yamamoto , Hideaki Iida

We summarise results for the propagators of Landau gauge QCD from the Green's functions approach and lattice calculations. The nonperturbative solutions for the ghost, gluon and quark propagators from a coupled set of Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Fischer , R. Alkofer

We investigate how the infrared behavior of electric and magnetic gluon propagators in Landau gauge is affected by temperature. More precisely, we perform large-lattice simulations in pure SU(2) gauge theory around the transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-18 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We present a review of our numerical studies of the running coupling constant, gluon and ghost propagators, ghost-gluon vertex and ghost condensate for the case of pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the minimal Landau gauge. Emphasis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We present approximate non-perturbative solutions for the propagators as well as the running coupling of QCD from a coupled system of renormalised, truncated Dyson--Schwinger equations. We employ ansaetze for the dressed vertices such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christian S. Fischer

In the present work we discuss certain characteristic features encoded in some of the fundamental QCD Green's functions, whose origin can be traced back to the nonperturbative masslessness of the ghost field, in the Landau gauge.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , D. Ibañez , J. Papavassiliou
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