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For any semisimple real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_\mathbb{R}$, we classify the representations of $\mathfrak{g}_\mathbb{R}$ that have at least one nonzero vector on which the centralizer of a Cartan subspace, also known as the centralizer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Ilia Smilga

We show that a Lie algebra having a nilpotent radical has a fundamental set of invariants consisting of Casimir operators. We give a different proof of this fact in the special and well-known case where the radical is abelian.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-10-02 J. C. Ndogmo

We present some results about the irreducible representations appearing in the exterior algebra $\Lambda \mathfrak{g}$, where $ \mathfrak{g}$ is a simple Lie algebra over $\mathbb{C}$. For Lie algebras of type $B$, $C$ or $D$ we prove that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Sabino Di Trani

We describe the generalized Casimir operators and their actions on the positive representations $P_{\lambda}$ of the modular double of split real quantum groups $U_{q\tilde{q}}(g_R)$. We introduce the notion of virtual highest and lowest…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Ivan Chi-Ho Ip

Let $G$ be a simply connected, nilpotent Lie group with Lie algebra $\gee$. The group $G$ acts on the dual space $\gee^*$ by the coadjoint action. %% which partitions $\gee^*$ into coadjoint orbits. By the orbit method of Kirillov, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shantala Mukherjee

We study representations of the double affine Lie algebra associated to a simple Lie algebra. We construct a family of indecomposable integrable representations and identify their irreducible quotients. We also give a condition for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Thang Le

Let $\mathcal{L}(H)$ be the set of all adjointable operators on a Hilbert $C^*$-module $H$. For each $T\in\mathcal{L}(H)$, $T^*$ denotes its adjoint operator, and $|T^*|$ is the positive square root of $TT^*$. We establish a simplified…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Qingxiang Xu

We discuss the geometrical nature of the coadjoint representation of the Virasoro algebra and some of its generalizations. The isomorphism of the coadjoint representation of the Virasoro group to the $Diff(S^1)$-action on the space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valentin Ovsienko

Let $T$ be an adjointable operator between two Hilbert $C^*$-modules and $T^*$ be the adjoint operator of $T$. The polar decomposition of $T$ is characterized as $T=U(T^*T)^\frac12$ and $\mathcal{R}(U^*)=\overline{\mathcal{R}(T^*)}$, where…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Na Liu , Wei Luo , Qingxiang Xu

Let $\operatorname{Witt}$ be the Lie algebra generated by the set $\{L_i\,\vert\, i \in {\mathbb Z}\}$ and $\operatorname{Vir}$ its universal central extension. Let $\operatorname{Diff}(V)$ be the Lie algebra of differential operators on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Francisco J. Plaza Martin , Carlos Tejero Prieto

In this paper, we first introduce the concept of symmetric biderivation radicals and characteristic subalgebras of Lie algebras, and study their properties. Based on these results, we precisely determine biderivations of some Lie algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Qiufan Chen , Yufeng Yao , Kaiming Zhao

Motivated by the universal knot polynomials in the gauge Chern-Simons theory, we show that the values of the second Casimir operator on an arbitrary power of Cartan product of $X_2$ and adjoint representations of simple Lie algebras can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Avetisyan

We study a novel $n(n+1)/2$-dimensional non-semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_n$, a generalisation of both $\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{K})$ and the two-photon Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}_6$. We investigate its properties, including its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Giorgio Gubbiotti , Danilo Latini , Bert van Geemen

We investigate structural properties and normality criteria for certain classes of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We show that an operator $T$ with polar decomposition $T = U|T|$ is self-adjoint if and only if $T$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Hranislav Stanković , Carlos Kubrusly

Let $U_q(\hat{\cal G})$ be an infinite-dimensional quantum affine Lie algebra. A family of central elements or Casimir invariants are constructed and their eigenvalues computed in any integrable irreducible highest weight representation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

This paper studies the concepts of a totally compatible dialgebra and a totally compatible Lie dialgebra, defined to be a vector space with two binary operations that satisfy individual and mixed associativity conditions and Lie algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Yong Zhang , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

We establish results about the second cohomology with coefficients in the trivial module, symmetric invariant bilinear forms and derivations of a Lie algebra extended over a commutative associative algebra without unit. These results…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Pasha Zusmanovich

It is shown, for any irreducible representation of $E_8$ Lie algebra, that eigenvalues of Casimir operators can be calculated in the form of invariant polinomials which are decomposed in terms of $A_8$ basis functions. The general method is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 H. R. Karadayi , M. Gungormez

The set of points of a one-dimensional cut-and-project quasicrystal or model set, while not additive, is shown to be multiplicative for appropriate choices of acceptance windows. This leads to the definition of an associative additive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-02 David B. Fairlie , Reidun Twarock , Cosmas K. Zachos

An algebraic algorithm is developed for computation of invariants ('generalized Casimir operators') of general Lie algebras over the real or complex number field. Its main tools are the Cartan's method of moving frames and the knowledge of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman Popovych