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Quantum mechanics in the Rigged Hilbert Space formulation describes quasistationary phenomena mathematically rigorously in terms of Gamow vectors. We show that these vectors exhibit microphysical irreversibility, related to an intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Schulte , R. Twarock , A. Bohm

It is shown that the eigenproblem of any $2\times 2$ matrix Hamiltonian with discrete eigenvalues is involved with a supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The energy dependence of the superalgebra marks the disparity between the deduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Amin Naseri , Yutao Hu , Wenchen Luo

We construct an iterative procedure to compute the vertex operators of the closed superstring in the covariant formalism given a solution of IIA/IIB supergravity. The manifest supersymmetry allows us to construct vertex operators for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Grassi , L. Tamassia

A covariant map between the Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz (RNS) and pure spinor formalisms for the superstring is found which transforms the RNS and pure spinor BRST operators into each other. The key ingredient is a dynamical twisting of the ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nathan Berkovits

We give an expanded discussion of the proposal that spacetime supersymmetry representations may be viewed as having their origins in 1D theories that involve a special class of real Clifford algebras. These 1D theories reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. James Gates , W. D. Linch , J. Phillips

It is well known that nonrelativistic quantum mechanics presents a clear asymmetry between space and time. Much of this asymmetry is attributed to the lack of Lorentz invariance of the theory. Nonetheless, a recent work [Phys. Rev. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 Ricardo Ximenes , Eduardo O. Dias

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

Isomorphisms of separable Hilbert spaces are analogous to isomorphisms of n-dimensional vector spaces. However, while n-dimensional spaces in applications are always realized as the Euclidean space R^n, Hilbert spaces admit various useful…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey A. Kryukov

A fundamental challenge in supersymmetric field theory is that supersymmetry transformations on field variables generally form an algebra only on-shell, i.e. upon imposing the field equations. We show that this issue is defused in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 J. François , L. Ravera

Supersymmetry transformations may be represented by unitary operators in a formulation of supersymmetry without numbers that anti-commute. The physical relevance of this formulation hinges on whether or not one may add states of even and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kevin Cahill

We present the complete set of $N=1$, $D=4$ quantum algebras associated to massive superparticles. We obtain the explicit solution of these algebras realized in terms of unconstrained operators acting on the Hilbert space of superfields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Hatcher , A. Restuccia , J. Stephany

Pure spinor formalism implies that supergravity equations in space-time are equivalent to the requirement that the worldsheet sigma-model satisfies certain properties. Here we point out that one of these properties has a particularly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Andrei Mikhailov , Dennis Zavaleta

The fundamental action of superon-graviton model(SGM) of Einstein-Hilbert type for space-time and matter is written down explicitly in terms of the fields of the graviton and superons by using the affine connection formalism and the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We extend the discussion of arXiv:1007.5254 on massive Regge excitations on the first mass level of four-dimensional superstring theory. For the lightest massive modes of the open string sector, universal supermultiplets common to all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-08 Wan-Zhe Feng , Dieter Lust , Oliver Schlotterer

In the framework of superfield formalism, we demonstrate the existence of a new local, covariant, continuous and nilpotent (dual-BRST) symmetry for the BRST invariant Lagrangian density of a self-interacting two ($1 + 1$)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We construct non-critical pure spinor superstrings in two, four and six dimensions. We find explicitly the map between the RNS variables and the pure spinor ones in the linear dilaton background. The RNS variables map onto a patch of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ido Adam , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

In this paper I review the multiplet calculus of $N = 1$, $D = 1$ local supersymmetry with applications to the construction of models for spinning particles in background fields, and models with space-time supersymmetry. New features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 J. W. van Holten

A new Einstein-Hilbert type (SGM) action describing gravitational interaction of Nambu-Goldstone(N-G) fermion of nonlinear supersymmetry(NL SUSY) is obtained by performing the Einstein gravity analogue geometrical arguments in high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Shima , M. Tsuda , M. Sawaguchi

In this work we obtain known and new supersymmetric extensions of diverse asymptotic symmetries defined in three spacetime dimensions by considering the semigroup expansion method. The super-$BMS_3$, the superconformal algebra and new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 Ricardo Caroca , Patrick Concha , Octavio Fierro , Evelyn Rodríguez

Admitting non-Riemannian geometries, Double Field Theory extends the notion of spacetime beyond the Riemannian paradigm. We identify a class of singular spacetimes known in General Relativity with regular non-Riemannian geometries. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-28 Kevin Morand , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Miok Park