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This paper proposes a greedy algorithm named as Big step greedy set cover algorithm to compute approximate minimum set cover. The Big step greedy algorithm, in each step selects p sets such that the union of selected p sets contains…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Drona Pratap Chandu

We address the problem of efficient and unobstructed surveillance or communication in complex environments. On one hand, one wishes to use a minimal number of sensors to cover the environment. On the other hand, it is often important to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Lukas Taus , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

We consider the problem of maximizing the spread of influence in a social network by choosing a fixed number of initial seeds --- a central problem in the study of network cascades. The majority of existing work on this problem, formally…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Rico Angell , Grant Schoenebeck

We model problems as presheaves that assign sets of certificates to input instances, and we show how to use presheaf \v{C}ech cohomology to capture the precise ways in which local solutions fail to patch into global ones. Applied to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Anny Beatriz Azevedo , Benjamin Merlin Bumpus , Matteo Capucci , James Fairbanks , Daniel Rosiak

In this work, we introduce a novel approach based on algebraic topology to enhance graph convolution and attention modules by incorporating local topological properties of the data. To do so, we consider the framework of sheaf neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Gabriele Cesa , Arash Behboodi

We study the problem of sampling a bandlimited graph signal in the presence of noise, where the objective is to select a node subset of prescribed cardinality that minimizes the signal reconstruction mean squared error (MSE). To that end,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-02 Abolfazl Hashemi , Rasoul Shafipour , Haris Vikalo , Gonzalo Mateos

Ensembles of independently trained neural networks are a state-of-the-art approach to estimate predictive uncertainty in Deep Learning, and can be interpreted as an approximation of the posterior distribution via a mixture of delta…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Aleksei Tiulpin , Matthew B. Blaschko

In the design of algorithms, the greedy paradigm provides a powerful tool for solving efficiently classical computational problems, within the framework of procedural languages. However, expressing these algorithms within the declarative…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergio Greco , Carlo Zaniolo

We investigate the partitioning of partial orders into a minimal number of heapable subsets. We prove a characterization result reminiscent of the proof of Dilworth's theorem, which yields as a byproduct a flow-based algorithm for computing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 János Balogh , Cosmin Bonchiş , Diana Diniş , Gabriel Istrate , Ioan Todinca

We study the problem of selecting a subset of vectors from a large set, to obtain the best signal representation over a family of functions. Although greedy methods have been widely used for tackling this problem and many of those have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-16 Ehsan Tohidi , Mario Coutino , David Gesbert

We consider the optimal coverage problem where a multi-agent network is deployed in an environment with obstacles to maximize a joint event detection probability. The objective function of this problem is non-convex and no global optimum is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Xinmiao Sun , Christos G. Cassandras , Xiangyu Meng

Designing a cost-effective sensor placement plan for sewage surveillance is a crucial task because it allows cost-effective early pandemic outbreak detection as supplementation for individual testing. However, this problem is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Sunyu Wang , Yutong Xia , Huanfa Chen , Xinyi Tong , Yulun Zhou

Greedy layer-wise or module-wise training of neural networks is compelling in constrained and on-device settings where memory is limited, as it circumvents a number of problems of end-to-end back-propagation. However, it suffers from a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Skander Karkar , Ibrahim Ayed , Emmanuel de Bézenac , Patrick Gallinari

Optimization of sensor selection has been studied to monitor complex and large-scale systems with data-driven linear reduced-order modeling. An algorithm for greedy sensor selection is presented under the assumption of correlated noise in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-14 Keigo Yamada , Yuji Saito , Taku Nonomura , Keisuke Asai

Greedy algorithms are popular in compressive sensing for their high computational efficiency. But the performance of current greedy algorithms can be degenerated seriously by noise (both multiplicative noise and additive noise). A robust…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-10 Yurrit Avonds , Yipeng Liu , Sabine Van Huffel

This paper investigates a new learning formulation called structured sparsity, which is a natural extension of the standard sparsity concept in statistical learning and compressive sensing. By allowing arbitrary structures on the feature…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-05-05 Junzhou Huang , Tong Zhang , Dimitris Metaxas

Sampling theory has traditionally drawn tools from functional and complex analysis. Past successes, such as the Shannon-Nyquist theorem and recent advances in frame theory, have relied heavily on the application of geometry and analysis.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Michael Robinson

In this paper, a new general decomposition theory inspired from modular graph decomposition is presented. Our main result shows that, within this general theory, most of the nice algorithmic tools developed for modular decomposition are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Binh Minh Bui Xuan , Michel Habib , Vincent Limouzy , Fabien De Montgolfier

To cope with the high level of ambiguity faced in domains such as Computer Vision or Natural Language processing, robust prediction methods often search for a diverse set of high-quality candidate solutions or proposals. In structured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-10 Adarsh Prasad , Stefanie Jegelka , Dhruv Batra

The classical problem of maximizing a submodular function under a matroid constraint is considered. Defining a new measure for the increments made by the greedy algorithm at each step, called the discriminant, improved approximation ratio…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Nived Rajaraman , Rahul Vaze