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We consider the motion of semiflexible polymers in double-well potentials. We calculate shape, energy, and effective diffusion constant of kink excitations, and in particular their dependence on the bending rigidity of the semiflexible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Kraikivski , R. Lipowsky , J. Kierfeld

A new type of quasi-two-dimensional complex plasma system was observed which consisted of monodisperse microspheres and their binary agglomerations (dimers). The particles and their dimers levitated in a plasma sheath at slightly different…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 M. Chaudhuri , I. Semenov , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas

By large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of semiflexible polymers in $d=2$ dimensions the applicability of the Kratky-Porod model is tested. This model is widely used as "standard model" for describing conformations and force versus extension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-15 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We report on the linear viscoelastic properties of mixtures comprising multiarm star (as model soft colloids) and long linear chain homopolymers in a good solvent. In contrast to earlier works, we investigated symmetric mixtures (with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Daniele Parisi , Domenico Truzzolillo , Vishnu D. Deepak , Mario Gauthier , Dimitris Vlassopoulos

The field of synthetic active matter has, thus far, been led by efforts to create point-like, isolated (yet interacting) self-propelled objects (\emph{e.g.} colloids, droplets, microrobots) and understanding their collective dynamics. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-06 Manoj Kumar , Aniruddh Murali , Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Rajesh Singh , Shashi Thutupalli

We present a hybrid simulation method which allows one to study the dynamical evolution of self-assembling (co)polymer solutions in the presence of hydrodynamic interactions. The method combines an established dynamic density functional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-10 Johannes Heuser , G. J. Agur Sevink , Friederike Schmid

An exact statistical mechanical derivation is given of the critical Casimir interactions between two defects in a planar lattice-gas Ising model. Each defect is a group of nearest-neighbor spins with modified coupling constants. Such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Piotr Nowakowski , Anna Maciołek , Siegfried Dietrich

Dipolar quantum gases, encompassing atoms and molecules with significant dipole moments, exhibit unique long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions (DDI), distinguishing them from systems dominated by short-range contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-17 Yifei He , Haoting Zhen , Gyu-Boong Jo

Helical motifs are ubiquitious in macromolecular systems. The mechanism of spontaneous emergence of helicity is unknown, especially in cases where torsional interactions are absent. Emergence of helical order needs coordinated organization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-13 Debarshi Mitra , Apratim Chatterji

Isomerization, i.e. the rearrangement between distinct molecular configurations, is a fundamental process in chemistry. Here we demonstrate that two-dimensional Coulomb crystals can emulate molecular isomerization and be used to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Naoto Mizukami , Gabriele Gatta , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

We report on the short-time dynamics in colloidal mixtures made up of monomers and dimers highly confined between two glass-plates. At low concentrations, the experimental measurements of colloidal motion agree well with the solution of the…

We propose a polymer model for the dynamics of chromatin replication in three dimensional space. Our simulations indicate that both immobile and tracking replisomes may self-assemble during the process, reconciling previous apparently…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 G. Forte , S. Buonomo , P. R. Cook , N. Gilbert , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini

We investigate the pseudo-Casimir force in a slab of material composed of nematically ordered long polymers. We write the total mesoscopic energy together with the constraint connecting the local density and director fluctuations and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jure Dobnikar , Rudi Podgornik

Configurations of a single semiflexible polymer is studied when it is pushed into a nanochannel in the case where the polymer persistence length $l_p$ is much longer than the channel diameter $D$, i.e. $l_p/D \gg 1$. Using numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-28 Yumino Hayase , Takahiro Sakaue , Hiizu Nakanishi

We perform equilibrium computer simulations of a two-dimensional pinned flexible polymer exposed to a quenched disorder potential consisting of hard disks. We are especially interested in the high-density regime of the disorder, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-21 Sebastian Schöbl , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

Catalytically active colloids maintain non-equilibrium conditions in which they produce and deplete chemicals and hence effectively act as sources and sinks of molecules. While individual colloids that are symmetrically coated do not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

The self-assembly of particles into organized structures is a key feature of living organisms and a major engineering challenge. While it may proceed through the binding of perfectly matched, puzzle-pieces-like particles, many other…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-08 Hugo Le Roy , M. Mert Terzi , Martin lenz

Protein molecules often self-assemble by means of non-covalent physical bonds to form extended filaments, such as amyloids, F-actin, intermediate filaments, and many others. The kinetics of filament growth is limited by the disassembly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-24 A. Zaccone , I. Terentjev , L. DiMichele , E. M. Terentjev

We report Monte Carlo results for the fluid structure of a system of dimeric particles interacting via a core-softened potential. More specifically, dimers interact through a repulsive pair potential of inverse-power form, modified in such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-08 Gianmarco Munaò , Franz Saija

We simulate structural phase behavior of polymer-grafted colloidal particles by molecular Monte Carlo technique. Interparticle potential, which has a finite repulsive square-step outside a rigid core of the colloid, was previously confirmed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu