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The existence of non trivial zeros off the critical line for a function obtained by analytic continuation of a particular Dirichlet series is studied. Contrary to what has been presumed for a long time, we prove that such zeros cannot…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Les Ferry , Dorin Ghisa , Florin Alan Muscutar

It is shown that the averaged null energy condition is fulfilled for a dense, translationally invariant set of vector states in any local quantum field theory in two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime whenever the theory has a mass gap and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rainer Verch

In \cite{ChauMartens} the authors proved the long-time existence of Ricci flow starting from complete bounded curvature Riemannian manifolds with scale-invariant integral curvature bounded by a dimensional constant times the inverse of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Albert Chau , Adam Martens

Our aim is to prove Liouville type theorems for the three dimensional steady-state Navier-Stokes equations provided the velocity field belongs to some Lorentz spaces. The corresponding statement contains several known results as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-08 G. Seregin , W. Wang

In line with known results on groups, we show the existence of the nilpotent radical in Lie rings with minimal condition on centralizers. We also prove a form of Engel's theorem if the characteristic is zero.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Samuel Zamour

We study the Bloch theorem which states absence of the spontaneous current in interacting electron systems. This theorem is shown to be still applicable to the system with the magnetic field induced by the electric current. Application to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoji Ohashi , Tsutomu Momoi

In this paper we discuss, in terms of quivers with relations, sufficient and necessary conditions for an algebra to be a quasitilted algebra. We start with an algebra with global dimension two and we give a sufficient condition for it to be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Natalia Bordino , Elsa Fernandez , Sonia Trepode

A necessary and sufficient condition is given for a subshift presentation to have a continuous $g$-function. An invariant necessary and sufficient condition is formulated for a subshift to posses a presentation that has a continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Krieger

We obtain the asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville operators with some regular boundary conditions. Using these formulas, we find sufficient conditions on the potential q such that the root…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Cemile Nur , O. A. Veliev

We investigate a model for traffic flow based on the Lighthill-Whitham-Richards model that consists of a hyperbolic conservation law with a discontinuous, piecewise-linear flux. A mollifier is used to smooth out the discontinuity in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Jeffrey K. Wiens , John M. Stockie , JF Williams

The question of whether or not the set of Zoll metrics on the 2-sphere is connected is still open. Here we show that a naive application of the Ricci flow is not sufficient to answer this problem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-17 Dan Jane

We study the stability of several no-arbitrage conditions with respect to absolutely continuous, but not necessarily equivalent, changes of measure. We first consider models based on continuous semimartingales and show that no-arbitrage…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2014-03-05 Claudio Fontana

We consider random coefficient autoregressive models of infinite order (AR($\infty$)) under the assumption of non-negativity of the coefficients. We develop novel methods yielding sufficient or necessary conditions for finiteness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Pascal Maillard , Olivier Wintenberger

We prove that under a generic asymptotic condition on the charge, the small data solutions to the Vlasov-Maxwell system do not verify linear scattering. In other words, we show the non-$L^1$ asymptotic completeness of the system. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Emile Breton

We consider the best constant in a critical Sobolev inequality of second order. We show non-rigidity for the optimizers above a certain threshold, namely we prove that the best constant is achieved by a non-constant solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Denis Bonheure , Hussein Cheikh Ali , Robson Nascimento

In this paper we prove existence of (viscosity) solutions of Dirichlet problems concerning fully nonlinear elliptic operator, which are either degenerate or singular when the gradient of the solution is zero. For this class of operators it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

In this note, we improved the Liouville type theorem for the Beltrami flows. Two different methods are used to prove it. One is the monotonicity method, and the other is proof by contradiction. The conditions that we proposed on Beltrami…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Na Wang , Zhibing Zhang

We introduce and study a new dual condition which characterizes zero duality gap in nonsmooth convex optimization. We prove that our condition is weaker than all existing constraint qualifications, including the closed epigraph condition.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Jonathan M. Borwein , Regina S. Burachik , Liangjin Yao

The paper establishes the result that solutions of the type described in the title of the article are only those that have been already presented in the literature. The procedure adopted in the paper is somewhat novel - while the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Raychaudhuri

This paper is devoted to study of optimality conditions at infinity in nonsmooth minimax programming problems and applications. By means of the limiting subdifferential and normal cone at infinity, we dirive necessary and sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Nguyen Van Tuyen , Kwan Deok Bae , Do Sang Kim
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