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We have developed an analytic model to describe coupling of plasma and neutral fluids in the partially ionized heliosphere plasma medium. The sources employed in our analytic model are based on a $\kappa$-distribution as opposed to the…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dastgeer Shaikh , B Dasgupta

We study the dispersion properties of surface plasmon oscillations in a semi-bounded semiconductor plasma with the effects of the Coulomb exchange force associated with the spin polarization of electrons and holes as well as the effects of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 M. Shamansouri , A. P. Misra

Kinetic plasma studies often require computing integrals of the velocity distribution over a complex-valued pole. The standard method is to solve the integral in the complex plane using the Plemelj theorem, resulting in the standard plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Chirag R. Skolar , William J. Longley , Lindsay V. Goodwin

In this work the multistream quasiparticle model of collective electron excitations is used to study the energy-density distribution of collective quantum excitations in an interacting electron gas with arbitrary degree of degeneracy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

Electromagnetic waves propagate in the Schwarzschild spacetime like in a nonuniform medium with a varying refraction index. A fraction of the radiation scatters off the curvature of the geometry. The energy of the backscattered part of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward Malec

We present a new pseudospectral approach for incorporating many-body, nonlocal exact exchange interactions to understand the formation of electron gases in core-shell nanowires. Our approach is efficiently implemented in the open-source…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-26 Andrew W. Long , Bryan M. Wong

Non-classical electron diffusion in crossed-field, low-temperature plasmas is measured experimentally. Laser-induced fluorescence and Thomson scattering are used to determine the inverse Hall parameter, a metric for cross-field transport,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Parker J. Roberts , Benjamin A. Jorns

We analyse a path to construct density functionals for the dispersion interaction energy from an expression in terms of the ground state densities and exchange-correlation holes of the isolated fragments. The expression is based on a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Derk P. Kooi , Paola Gori-Giorgi

The scattering of exotic quasiparticles may follow different rules than electrons. In the fractional quantum Hall regime, a quantum point contact (QPC) provides a source of quasiparticles with field effect selectable charges and statistics,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-26 P. Glidic , O. Maillet , C. Piquard , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

Numerical procedures for generating non-Maxwellian velocity distributions in particle simulations are presented. First, Monte Carlo methods for an $(r,q)$ distribution that generalizes flattop and kappa distributions are discussed. Then,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Seiji Zenitani , Shunsuke Usami , Shuichi Matsukiyo

Performing an in-depth analysis of the photoemission spectra along the nodal direction of the high temperature superconductor Bi-2212 we have developed a procedure to determine the underlying electronic structure and established a precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kordyuk , S. V. Borisenko , A. Koitzsch , J. Fink , M. Knupfer , H. Berger

Collisionless and weakly collisional plasmas often exhibit non-thermal quasi-equilibria. Among these quasi-equilibria, distributions with power-law tails are ubiquitous. It is shown that the statistical-mechanical approach originally…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Robert J. Ewart , Michael L. Nastac , Alexander A. Schekochihin

Electron spin dephasing in a singly charged semiconductor quantum dot can partially be suppressed by periodic laser pulsing. We propose a semi-classical approach describing the decoherence of the electron spin polarization governed by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Natalie Jäschke , Andreas Fischer , E. Evers , V. V. Belykh , Alex Greilich , Manfred Bayer , Frithjof B. Anders

We study the dispersion properties of electron plasma waves, or plasmons, which can be excited in quantum plasmas in the nonlinear regime. In order to describe nonlinear electron response to finite amplitude plasmons, we apply the Volkov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-13 F. Haas , J. T. Mendonça , H. Terças

We apply the Thermal Field Theory methods to study the propagation of photons in a plasma layer, that is a plasma in which the electrons are confined to a two-dimensional plane sheet. We calculate the photon self-energy and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-10 Jos'e F. Nieves

The simulation of light scattering by particles on a substrate with the $T$-matrix method relies on the expansion of the scattered field in spherical waves, followed by a plane wave expansion to allow the evaluation of the reflection from…

Nuclear Compton scattering in the $\Delta$-resonance region is reconsidered within the framework of the $\Delta$-hole model. The different role of the resonant and non-resonant contributions to the transition amplitudes is discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

We apply the Thermal Field Theory (TFT) methods to study the propagation of photons in a plasma wire, that is, a system in which the electrons are confined to a one-dimensional tube or wire, but are otherwise free. We find the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jos'e F. Nieves

We investigate systems of spinless one-dimensional chiral fermions realized, e.g., in the arms of electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers, at high energies. Taking into account the curvature of the fermionic spectrum and a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-13 Markus Heyl , Stefan Kehrein , Florian Marquardt , Clemens Neuenhahn

In this work we obtain the exact analytical scattering solutions of a particle (electron or hole) in a semiconductor double heterojunction - potential well / barrier - where the effective mass of the particle varies with position inside the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Anjana Sinha
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