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We introduce a theory of cohomological invariants with mod $p^r$ coefficients for algebraic stacks in characteristic $p$. Using these new tools we complete the computation of the Brauer group and cohomological invariants of the stack of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Andrea Di Lorenzo , Roberto Pirisi

We consider higher-dimensional analogues of the classical Brauer-Siegel theorem focusing on the case of abelian varieties over global function fields. We prove such an analogue in the case of constant families of elliptic curves and abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-25 B. E. Kunyavskii , M. A. Tsfasman

Using only the combinatorics of its defining ribbon graph, we classify the two-term tilting complexes, as well as their indecomposable summands, of a Brauer graph algebra. As an application, we determine precisely the class of Brauer graph…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Takahide Adachi , Takuma Aihara , Aaron Chan

Let $F$ be a number field and $p\geq7$ a rational prime. We obtain a simple descent criterion characterising those projective Galois representations $\overline\rho:G_F\to\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ for which the corresponding twist…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Franciszek Knyszewski

We show that the cohomological Brauer groups of the moduli stacks of stable genus $g$ curves over the integers and an algebraic closure of the rational numbers vanish for any $g\geq 2$. For the $n$ marked version, we show the same vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Sebastian Bartling , Kazuhiro Ito

We compute the Brauer group of the universal moduli stack of vector bundles on (possibly marked) smooth curves of genus at least three over the complex numbers. As consequence, we obtain an explicit description of the Brauer group of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Roberto Fringuelli , Roberto Pirisi

Using Galois-Stiefel-Whitney classes of theta characteristics we show that over a totally real base field the moduli stack of smooth genus $g$ curves and the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension $g$ have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Andrés Jaramillo Puentes , Roberto Pirisi

We study the finiteness of low degree points on certain modular curves and their Atkin--Lehner quotients, and, as an application, prove the modularity of elliptic curves over all but finitely many totally real fields of degree $5$. On the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito , Sho Yoshikawa

We split the program of explicit descent of elliptic curves into two parts. For $n=3$ and $n=5,$ we first display a model for the universal elliptic curve $E$ with full level $n$ structure and describe the map of rational points of $E$ to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Catherine H. O'Neil

This paper is devoted to the explicit description of the Galois descent obstruction for hyperelliptic curves of arbitrary genus whose reduced automorphism group is cyclic of order coprime to the characteristic of their ground field. Along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Jeroen Sijsling

Let $G$ be a semisimple linear algebraic group over the field $\mathbb C$, and let $C$ be an irreducible smooth complex projective curve of genus at least three. We compute the Brauer group of the smooth locus of the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Indranil Biswas , Yogish I. Holla

Let F be the cubic field of discriminant -23 and let O be its ring of integers. By explicitly computing cohomology of congruence subgroups of GL(2,O), we computationally investigate modularity of elliptic curves over F.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

We continue our study of genus 2 curves $C$ that admit a cover $ C \to E$ to a genus 1 curve $E$ of prime degree $n$. These curves $C$ form an irreducible 2-dimensional subvariety $\L_n$ of the moduli space $\M_2$ of genus 2 curves. Here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-04 K. Magaard , T. Shaska , H. Voelklein

Let C be an irreducible smooth projective curve, of genus at least two, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. For a fixed line bundle L on C, let M_C(r,L) be the coarse moduli space of semistable vector bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Indranil Biswas , Amit Hogadi , Yogish I. Holla

We consider families of smooth projective curves of genus 2 with a single point removed and study their integral points. We show that in many such families there is a dense set of fibres for which the integral points can be effectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Pietro Corvaja , Davide Lombardo , Umberto Zannier

For any grading by an abelian group $G$ on the exceptional simple Lie algebra $\mathcal{L}$ of type $E_6$ or $E_7$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, we compute the graded Brauer invariants of simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

We study generalisations to totally real fields of methods originating with Wiles and Taylor-Wiles. In view of the results of Skinner-Wiles on elliptic curves with ordinary reduction, we focus here on the case of supersingular reduction.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Frazer Jarvis , Jayanta Manoharmayum

Let $L$ be a number field and let $E/L$ be an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$. We use class field theory and results of Skorobogatov and Zarhin to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Rachel Newton

A new algorithms for computing discrete logarithms on elliptic curves defined over finite fields is suggested. It is based on a new method to find zeroes of summation polynomials. In binary elliptic curves one is to solve a cubic system of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Igor Semaev

We compute the cohomology of the stack M_1 with coefficients in Z[1/2], and in low degrees with coefficients in Z. Cohomology classes on M_1 give rise to characteristic classes, cohomological invariants of families of curves of genus one.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Lenny Taelman