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The purpose of this article is to characterize symplectic and Hamiltonian circle actions on symplectic manifolds in terms of symplectic embeddings of Riemann surfaces. More precisely, we will show that (1) if $(M,\omega)$ admits a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Yunhyung Cho , Min Kyu Kim , Dong Youp Suh

We show that all closed symplectic 4-manifolds have the packing stability property: there are no obstructions beyond volume to embedding a collection of sufficiently small balls. This generalizes a theorem of Biran which gives the same…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Olguta Buse , Richard Hind , Emmanuel Opshtein

We describe the symplectic structure and Hamiltonian dynamics for a class of Grassmannian manifolds. Using the two dimensional sphere ($S^2$) and disc ($D^2$) as illustrative cases, we write their path integral representations using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. G. Rajeev , S. Kalyana Rama , Siddhartha Sen

Let M be a closed oriented smooth 4-manifold admitting symplectic structures. If M is minimal and has b^+=1, we prove that there is a unique symplectic canonical class up to sign, and any real second cohomology class of positive square is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tian-Jun Li , Ai-Ko Liu

The paper deals with relations between the Hard Lefschetz property, (non)vanishing of Massey products and the evenness of odd-degree Betti numbers of closed symplectic manifolds. It is known that closed symplectic manifolds can violate all…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raúl Ibáñez , Yuli Rudyak , Aleksy Tralle , Luis Ugarte

The symplectomorphism group of a 2-dimensional surface is homotopy equivalent to the orbit of a filling system of curves. We give a generalization of this statement to dimension 4. The filling system of curves is replaced by a decomposition…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Joseph Coffey

We consider exact fillings with vanishing first Chern class of asymptotically dynamically convex (ADC) manifolds. We construct two structure maps on the positive symplectic cohomology and prove that they are independent of the filling for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Zhengyi Zhou

In this note we prove that if a closed monotone symplectic manifold admits a Hamiltonian pseudo-rotation, which may be degenerate, then the quantum Steenrod square of the cohomology class Poincar\'{e} dual to the point must be deformed.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Egor Shelukhin

We prove that every non-degenerate Reeb flow on a closed contact manifold $M$ admitting a strong symplectic filling $W$ with vanishing first Chern class carries at least two geometrically distinct closed orbits provided that the positive…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Miguel Abreu , Jean Gutt , Jungsoo Kang , Leonardo Macarini

We construct a simply connected compact manifold which has complex and symplectic structures but does not admit K\"ahler metrics, in the lowest possible dimension where this can happen, that is, dimension 6. Such a manifold is automatically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Giovanni Bazzoni , Marisa Fernández , Vicente Muñoz

We prove that pseudoholomorphic curves intersect complex 2-cycles positively in almost complex 4-manifolds. This makes possible a general and conceptually simple proof that an almost complex 4-manifold with many curves admits a taming…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Spencer Cattalani

In this article, we study almost cosymplectic manifolds admitting quasi-Einstein structures $(g, V, m, \lambda)$. First we prove that an almost cosymplectic $(\kappa,\mu)$-manifold is locally isomorphic to a Lie group if $(g, V, m,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Xiaomin Chen

We investigate harmonic forms of geometrically formal metrics, which are defined as those having the exterior product of any two harmonic forms still harmonic. We prove that a formal Sasakian metric can exist only on a real cohomology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Francois Grosjean , Paul-Andi Nagy

We give a new proof that the sphere S^6 does not admit an integrable orthogonal complex structure, as in \cite{LeBrun}, following the methods from twistor theory. We present the twistor space of a pseudo-sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 R. Albuquerque , Isabel M. C. Salavessa

We study holomorphic spheres in certain symplectic cobordisms and derive information about periodic Reeb orbits in the concave end of these cobordisms from the non-compactness of the relevant moduli spaces. We use this to confirm the strong…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

We study the Morse-Novikov cohomology and its almost-symplectic counterpart on manifolds admitting locally conformally symplectic structures. More precisely, we introduce lcs cohomologies and we study elliptic Hodge theory, dualities, Hard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Daniele Angella , Alexandra Otiman , Nicoletta Tardini

We prove that symplectic cohomology for open convex symplectic manifolds is invariant when the symplectic form undergoes deformations which may be non-exact and non-compactly supported, provided one uses the correct local system of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Gabriele Benedetti , Alexander F. Ritter

Let $M^{2n}$ denote a closed $(n-1)$-connected smoothable topological $2n$-manifold. We show that the group $\mathcal{C}(M^{2n})$ of concordance classes of smoothings of $M^{2n}$ is isomorphic to the group of smooth homotopy spheres…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Ramesh Kasilingam

We prove that the symplectic group $Sp(2n,\mathbb Z)$ and the mapping class group $Mod_{S}$ of a compact surface $S$ satisfy the $R_{\infty}$ property. We also show that $B_n(S)$, the full braid group on $n$-strings of a surface $S$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-16 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Daciberg L. Gonçalves

We show that, for certain families $\phi_{\mathbf{s}}$ of diffeomorphisms of high-dimensional spheres, the commutator of the Dehn twist along the zero-section of $T^*S^n$ with the family of pullbacks $\phi^*_{\mathbf{s}}$ gives a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Jonathan David Evans