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Massive MIMO systems can enhance spectral and energy efficiency, but they require accurate channel state information (CSI), which becomes costly as the number of antennas increases. While machine learning (ML) autoencoders show promise for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Hao Luo , Saeed R. Khosravirad , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Compressive sensing (CS) is a technique that enables the recovery of sparse signals using fewer measurements than traditional sampling methods. To address the computational challenges of CS reconstruction, our objective is to develop an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Youhao Yu , Richard M. Dansereau

In this paper, the feasibility of a new downlink transmission mode in massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems is investigated with two types of users, i.e., the users with only statistical channel state information (CSI) and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Shuang Qiu , Da Chen , Daiming Qu , Kai Luo , Tao Jiang

Recently, deep learning-enabled joint-source channel coding (JSCC) has received increasing attention due to its great success in image transmission. However, most existing JSCC studies only focus on single-input single-output (SISO)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-28 Guangyi Zhang , Qiyu Hu , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

A critical bottleneck of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system is the huge training overhead caused by downlink transmission, like channel estimation, downlink beamforming and covariance observation. In this paper, we propose…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Bo Lin , Feifei Gao , Shun Zhang , Ting Zhou , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Acquiring downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station is vital for optimizing performance in massive Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Frequency-Division Duplexing (FDD) systems. While deep learning architectures have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Yu-Chien Lin , Yan Xin , Ta-Sung Lee , Charlie , Zhang , Zhi Ding

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technique to reduce the complexity and cost of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems while providing high data rate. However, the hybrid precoder design is a challenging task requiring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Hamed Hojatian , Jeremy Nadal , Jean-Francois Frigon , Francois Leduc-Primeau

Under limited feedback, channel state information (CSI) reconstruction for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) precoding is challenging, since the precoder should provide not only beamforming gain, but also robust suppression…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Juseong Park , Taekyun Lee , Foad Sohrabi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

In this study, we explore the integration of satellites with ground-based communication networks. Specifically, we analyze downlink data transmission from a constellation of satellites to terrestrial users and address the issue of delayed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Yasaman Omid , Sangarapillai Lambotharan , Mahsa Derakhshani

Accurate channel state information (CSI) is critical for realizing the full potential of multiple-antenna wireless communication systems. While deep learning (DL)-based CSI feedback methods have shown promise in reducing feedback overhead,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Jiayi Liu , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

This paper investigates the design of distributed precoding for multi-satellite massive MIMO transmissions. We first conduct a detailed analysis of the transceiver model, in which delay and Doppler precompensation is introduced to ensure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Yafei Wang , Vu Nguyen Ha , Konstantinos Ntontin , Hong Yan , Wenjin Wang , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

Channel state information (CSI) acquisition is a significant bottleneck in the design of Massive MIMO wireless systems, due to the length of the training sequences required to distinguish the antennas (in the downlink) and the users (for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Beatrice Tomasi , Alexis Decurninge , Maxime Guillaud

Compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (CS-MRI) is a theoretical framework that can accurately reconstruct images from undersampled k-space data with a much lower sampling rate than the one set by the classical Nyquist-Shannon…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Maosong Ran , Wenjun Xia , Yongqiang Huang , Zexin Lu , Peng Bao , Yan Liu , Huaiqiang Sun , Jiliu Zhou , Yi Zhang

When operating massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) channels at different frequencies (frequency division duplex (FDD) operation), acquisition of channel state information (CSI) for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Florian Euchner , Niklas Süppel , Marc Gauger , Sebastian Dörner , Stephan ten Brink

We study a deep learning (DL) based limited feedback methods for multi-antenna systems. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are introduced to replace an end-to-end limited feedback procedure including pilot-aided channel training process, channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Jeonghyeon Jang , Hoon Lee , Sangwon Hwang , Haibao Ren , Inkyu Lee

Coding schemes for discrete memoryless multicast networks (DM-MN) with rate-limited feedback from the receivers and relays to the transmitter are proposed. The schemes improve over the noisy network coding proposed by Lim et al.. For the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Youlong Wu

The compressed sensing (CS) has been successfully applied to image compression in the past few years as most image signals are sparse in a certain domain. Several CS reconstruction models have been proposed and obtained superior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-16 Wenxue Cui , Heyao Xu , Xinwei Gao , Shengping Zhang , Feng Jiang , Debin Zhao

The tradeoff between receptive field size and efficiency is a crucial issue in low level vision. Plain convolutional networks (CNNs) generally enlarge the receptive field at the expense of computational cost. Recently, dilated filtering has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Pengju Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Kai Zhang , Liang Lin , Wangmeng Zuo

The main challenges of distributed MIMO systems lie in achieving highly accurate synchronization and ensuring the availability of accurate channel state information (CSI) at distributed nodes. This paper analytically examines the effects of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-01 Kumar Sai Bondada , Daniel Jakubisin , R. Michael Buehrer

Efficient channel state information (CSI) feedback is critical for 6G extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems to mitigate channel interference. However, the massive antenna scale imposes a severe burden on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Yuhang Ma , Nan Ma , Jianqiao Chen , Wenkai Liu
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