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An effective Hamiltonian for the ferroelectric transition in PbTiO3 is constructed from first-principles density-functional-theory total-energy and linear-response calculations through the use of a localized, symmetrized basis set of…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 U. V. Waghmare , K. M. Rabe

A fundamental understanding of the interplay between lattice structure, polarization and electrons is pivotal to the optical control of ferroelectrics. The interaction between light and matter enables the remote and wireless control of the…

Motivated by recent experiments on pump-induced polar ordering in the quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$, we study a driven phonon system close to a second order phase transition. Analyzing its classical dynamics, we find that sufficiently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Zekun Zhuang , Ahana Chakraborty , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Pavel A. Volkov

We carry out a completely first-principles study of the ferroelectric phase transitions in BaTiO$_3$. Our approach takes advantage of two features of these transitions: the structural changes are small, and only low-energy distortions are…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 W. Zhong , David Vanderbilt , K. M. Rabe

SrTiO$_3$ is a unique example of a system which exhibits both quantum paraelectricity and superconductivity. Thus, it is expected that the superconducting state is closely related to the intrinsic ferroelectric instability. Indeed, recent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-05 Shota Kanasugi , Youichi Yanase

Despite extensive research interests in perovskite oxides, low energy consumption, non-destructive and maneuverable methods for phase transition in perovskite oxides are still the under its exploration, and the underlying mechanisms remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-10 Cong Zhou , Jian Zhou

Charge-order-driven ferroelectrics are an emerging class of functional materials, distinct from conventional ferroelectrics, where electron-dominated switching can occur at high frequency. Despite their promise, only a few systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Se Young Park , Karin M. Rabe , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Femtosecond light-induced phase transitions between different macroscopic orders provide the possibility to tune the functional properties of condensed matter on ultrafast timescales. In first-order phase transitions, transient…

Photoexcitation in solids brings about transitions of electrons/holes between different electronic bands. If the solid lacks an inversion symmetry, these electronic transitions support spontaneous photocurrent due to the topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-19 M. Sotome , M. Nakamura , J. Fujioka , M. Ogino , Y. Kaneko , T. Morimoto , Y. Zhang , M. Kawasaki , N. Nagaosa , Y. Tokura , N. Ogawa

Ferroelectrics subject to suitable electric boundary conditions present a steady negative capacitance response. When the ferroelectric is in a heterostructure, this behavior yields a voltage amplification in the other elements, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-23 Mónica Graf , Hugo Aramberri , Pavlo Zubko , Jorge Íñiguez

We performed first principles calculations for epitaxially strained orthorhombic CaTiO$_3$. The computational results reveal the existence of a metastable ferroelectric phase at compressive strain with unexpected in-plane polarization.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-27 Qibin Zhou , Karin M. Rabe

Light-matter interaction allows to achieve non-equilibrium states that are otherwise inaccessible. Motivated by recent experiments that report ferroelectricity -- and even multiferroicity -- in the prototypical diamagnetic band insulator…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-25 Andri Darmawan , Markus E. Gruner , Rossitza Pentcheva

Valley lines on total-energy surfaces for the zone-center distortions of free-standing and in-plane strained SrTiO3 are investigated with a newly developed first-principles structure optimization technique [Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. vol.43…

The appearance of spontaneous polarization in CuInP$_{2}$S$_{6}$ ferrielectrics is related to the second order Jahn-Teller effect for copper cations located in a double-well local potential, the stereoactivity of indium cations located in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-25 R. Yevych , V. Liubachko , V. Hryts , M. Medulych , A. Kohutych , Yu. Vysochanskii

We theoretically study photoinduced magnetic phase transitions and their dynamical processes in the Kondo-lattice model on a cubic lattice. It is demonstrated that light irradiation gives rise to magnetic phase transitions from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-18 Ryo Hamano , Masahito Mochizuki

Many dipolar topological structures have been experimentally demonstrated in (PbTiO$_3$)$_n$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices, such as flux-closure, vortice, and skyrmion. In this work, we employ deep potential molecular dynamics (MD) to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Jiyuan Yang , Shi Liu

A quantum phase transition from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase is driven by a time-dependent external magnetic field. For any rate of the transition the evolution is non-adiabatic and finite density of defects is excited in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Jacek Dziarmaga

The subtle interplay of randomness and quantum fluctuations at low temperatures gives rise to a plethora of unconventional phenomena in systems ranging from quantum magnets and correlated electron materials to ultracold atomic gases.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-15 L. Demko , S. Bordacs , T. Vojta , D. Nozadze , F. Hrahsheh , C. Svoboda , B. Dora , H. Yamada , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura , I. Kezsmarki

Lattice effects on photo-excited states in interacting charge frustrated system are examined. Real time dynamics in the interacting spinless fermion model on a triangular lattice coupled to lattice vibration are analyzed by applying the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-08 Hiroshi Hashimoto , Hiroaki Matsueda , Hitoshi Seo , Sumio Ishihara

Quantum simulators based on cold atomic gases can provide an ideal platform to study the microscopic mechanisms behind intriguing properties of solid materials and further explore novel exotic phenomena inaccessible by chemical synthesis.…